Logos Bible Study

2 Samuel 21:1–9

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The Famine Brings Justice

21There was a famine in the days of David for three years, year after year. And David inquired of Yahweh,a and Yahweh said, “The bloodguilt is on Saul and on his household, because he killed the Gibeonites.” 2So the king called the Gibeonites and spoke to them. Now the Gibeonites were not from the Israelites;b they were from the remainder of the Amorites. Now the Israelitesc had sworn to them,d but Saul tried to wipe them out in his zeal for the Israelitese and Judah. 3So David asked the Gibeonites, “What can I do for you, and with what can I make amends that you may bless the inheritance of Yahweh?” 4Then the Gibeonites said to him, “It is not a matter for us off silver or gold with Saul or with his household. It is not for us to put to death anyone in Israel.” He asked, “What are you saying that I should do for you all?” 5Then they said to the king, “The man who consumed us and who plotted against us so that we were destroyed from existing in all of the territory of Israel, 6let seven men from his sons be given over to us, and we will execute them before Yahweh in Gibeah of Saul, the chosen one of Yahweh.” Then the king said, “I will give them over.” 7But the king spared Mephibosheth the son of Jonathan, the son of Saul, because of the sworn oath of Yahweh which was between them, between David and Jonathan the son of Saul. 8So the king took two of the sons of Rizpah the daughter of Aiah, whom she bore to Saul, namely Armoni and Mephibosheth, and five of the sons of Michal the daughter of Saul whom she had borne to Adriel the son of Barzillai the Meholathite. 9He gave them into the hands of the Gibeonites, and they executed them on the mountain in the presence of Yahweh, and the seven fell together. Now they were put to death in the days of the harvest, at the beginning of the harvest of barley.

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Footnotes

  1. aLiterally “sought the face of Yahweh”
  2. bLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  3. cLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  4. dThe treaty between Israel and the Gibeonites is found in Josh 9
  5. eLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  6. fLiterally “There is not for me (Qere ‘us’)”