Genesis 31:55–33:20
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55And early in the morning Laban rose up, and kissed uhis sons and his daughters, and xblessed them: and Laban departed, and returned unto his place.
32And Jacob went on his way, and the angels of God met him. 2And when Jacob saw them, he said, This is God’s ahost: and he called the name of that place ||Mahanaim. 3And Jacob sent messengers before him to Esau his brother unto the land of bSeir, the †country of Edom. 4And he commanded them, saying, Thus shall ye speak unto my lord Esau; Thy servant Jacob saith thus, I have sojourned with Laban, and stayed there until now: 5And I have oxen, and asses, flocks, and menservants, and womenservants: and I have sent to tell my lord, that cI may find grace in thy sight. 6And the messengers returned to Jacob, saying, We came to thy brother Esau, and also dhe cometh to meet thee, and four hundred men with him. 7Then Jacob was greatly afraid and distressed: and he divided the people that was with him, and the flocks, and herds, and the camels, into two bands; 8And said, If Esau come to the one company, and smite it, then the other company which is left shall escape. 9And Jacob said, eO God of my father Abraham, and God of my father Isaac, the Lord fwhich saidst unto me, Return unto thy country, and to thy kindred, and I will deal well with thee: 10†I am not worthy of the least of all the gmercies, and of all the truth, which thou hast shewed unto thy servant; for with my staff I passed over this Jordan; and now I am become two bands. 11Deliver me, I pray thee, from the hand of my brother, from the hand of Esau: for I fear him, lest he will come and smite me, and the mother †with the children. 12And hthou saidst, I will surely do thee good, and make thy seed as the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for multitude. 13And he lodged there that same night; and took of that which came to his hand ia present for Esau his brother; 14Two hundred she goats, and twenty he goats, two hundred ewes, and twenty rams, 15Thirty milch camels with their colts, forty kine, and ten bulls, twenty she asses, and ten foals. 16And he delivered them into the hand of his servants, every drove by themselves; and said unto his servants, Pass over before me, and put a space betwixt drove and drove. 17And he commanded the foremost, saying, When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying, Whose art thou? and whither goest thou? and whose are these before thee? 18Then thou shalt say, They be thy servant Jacob’s; it is a present sent unto my lord Esau: and, behold, also he is behind us. 19And so commanded he the second, and the third, and all that followed the droves, saying, On this manner shall ye speak unto Esau, when ye find him. 20And say ye moreover, Behold, thy servant Jacob is behind us. For he said, I will appease him with the present that goeth before me, and afterward I will see his face; peradventure he will accept †of me. 21So went the present over before him: and himself lodged that night in the company. 22And he rose up that night, and took his two wives, and his two womenservants, and his eleven sons, and passed over the ford kJabbok. 23And he took them, and †sent them over the brook, and sent over that he had.
24And Jacob was left alone; and there lwrestled a man with him until the †breaking of the day. 25And when he saw that he prevailed not against him, he touched the hollow of his thigh; and the hollow of Jacob’s thigh was out of joint, as he wrestled with him. 26And he said, mLet me go, for the day breaketh. And he said, I will not let thee go, except thou bless me. 27And he said unto him, What is thy name? And he said, Jacob. 28And he said, nThy name shall be called no more Jacob, but ||Israel: for as a prince hast thou power with God and owith men, and hast prevailed. 29And Jacob asked him, and said, Tell me, I pray thee, thy name. And he said, pWherefore is it that thou dost ask after my name? And he blessed him there. 30And Jacob called the name of the place ||Peniel: for qI have seen God face to face, and my life is preserved. 31And as he passed over rPenuel the sun rose upon him, and he shalted upon his thigh. 32Therefore the children of Israel eat not of the sinew which tshrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day: because he touched the hollow of Jacob’s thigh in the sinew that shrank.
33And Jacob lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, aEsau came, and with him four hundred men. And he divided the children unto Leah, and unto Rachel, and unto the two handmaids. 2And he put the handmaids and their children foremost, and Leah and her children after, and Rachel and Joseph hindermost. 3And he passed over before them, and bbowed himself to the ground seven times, until he came near to his brother. 4cAnd Esau ran to meet him, and embraced him, dand fell on his neck, and kissed him: and they wept. 5And he lifted up his eyes, and saw the women and the children; and said, Who are those †with thee? And he said, The children ewhich God hath graciously given thy servant. 6Then the handmaidens came near, they and their children, and they bowed themselves. 7And Leah also with her children came near, and bowed themselves: and after came Joseph near and Rachel, and they bowed themselves. 8And he said, †What meanest thou by fall this drove which I met? And he said, These are gto find grace in the sight of my lord. 9And Esau said, I have enough, my brother; †keep that thou hast unto thyself. 10And Jacob said, Nay, I pray thee, if now I have found grace in thy sight, then receive my present at my hand: hfor therefore I ihave seen thy face, as though I had seen the face of God, and thou wast pleased with me. 11Take, I pray thee, jmy blessing that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I have †enough. And he kurged him, and he took it. 12And he said, Let us take our journey, and let us go, and I will go before thee. 13And he said unto him, My lord knoweth that the children are tender, and the flocks and herds with young are with me: and if men should overdrive them one day, all the flock will die. 14Let my lord, I pray thee, pass over before his servant: and I will lead on lsoftly, †according as the cattle that goeth before me and the children be able to endure, until I come munto my lord unto Seir. 15And Esau said, Let me now †leave with thee some of the folk that are with me. And he said, †What needeth it? nlet me find grace in the sight of my lord. 16So Esau returned that day on his way unto Seir. 17And Jacob journeyed to oSuccoth, and built him an house, and made booths for his cattle: therefore the name of the place is called ||Succoth. 18And Jacob came to pShalem, a city of ||qShechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Padan-aram; and pitched his tent before the city. 19And rhe bought a parcel of a field, where he had spread his tent, at the hand of the children of ||Hamor, Shechem’s father, for an hundred ||pieces of money. 20And he erected there an altar, and scalled it ||El-elohe-Israel.
Footnotes
- uver. 28, 43.
- xch. 28:1.
- aCompare Josh. 5:14. Luke 2:13. See 2 Sam. 17:24.
- ||That is, Two hosts, or, camps.
- bch. 36:8, 9. Deut. 2:5. Josh. 24:4.
- †Heb. field.
- cch. 33:8, 15.
- dch. 33:1.
- ech. 28:13.
- fch. 31:3, 13.
- †Heb. I am less than all, &c.
- gSee ch. 24:27.
- †Heb. upon. So ch. 31:50. Hos. 10:14.
- hComp. ch. 28:13–15.
- ich. 43:11. Prov. 18:16.
- †Heb. my face. So ch. 19:21. Job 42:8, 9.
- kDeut. 2:37. & 3:16. Josh. 12:2. Comp. ver. 24 (Heb.).
- †Heb. caused to pass.
- †Heb. ascending of the morning. So ch. 19:15. & ver. 26.
- mSo Mark 6:48. Luke 24:28.
- nch. 35:10. 2 Kin. 17:34.
- ||[That is, A prince of God.]
- och. 33:4.
- ||That is, The face of God.
- qch. 16:13. Ex. 24:10, 11. (But Ex. 33:20.) Deut. 5:24. Judg. 6:22. & 13:22. Compare Ex. 18:4. Isai. 6:5.
- tCompare Jer. 51:30 (Heb.).
- ach. 32:6.
- bch. 18:2. & 42:6. & 43:26.
- cch. 32:28.
- dch. 45:14.
- †Heb. to thee?
- ech. 48:9. Ps. 127:3. Isai. 8:18.
- †Heb. What is all this band to thee? So 2 Sam. 16:2. Ezek. 37:18. Jon. 1:6.
- fch. 32:16.
- gch. 32:5. See ver. 15.
- †Heb. be that to thee that is thine.
- hch. 18:5. & 19:8.
- jJudg. 1:15. 1 Sam. 25:27. & 30:26 marg. 2 Kin. 5:15.
- †[Heb. all things.] Phil. 4:18.
- kch. 19:3 (Heb.). Comp. 2 Sam. 13:25, 27. 2 Kin. 5:23.
- †Heb. according to the foot of the work, &c. and according to the foot of the children.
- mver. 16. ch. 32:3.
- †Heb. set, or, place. So ch. 43:9 (Heb.).
- †Heb. Wherefore is this?
- nSee ver. 8. ch. 34:11. & 47:25. Ruth 2:13.
- ||That is, Booths.
- ||Called, Acts 7:16, Sychem.
- ||Called, Acts 7:16, Emor.
- ||Or, lambs. Josh. 24:32. Job 42:11. But comp. Acts 7:16.
- sch. 35:7.
- ||That is, God the God of Israel.
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