Genesis 15–17
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15After these things the word of the Lord came unto Abram in a vision, saying, aFear not, Abram: I am thy bshield, and thy exceeding cgreat reward. 2And Abram said, Lord God, what wilt thou give me, seeing I go childless, and the steward of my house is this Eliezer of dDamascus? 3And Abram said, Behold, to me thou hast given no seed: and, lo, eone born in my house is mine heir. 4And, behold, the word of the Lord came unto him, saying, This shall not be thine heir; but he that fshall come forth out of thine own bowels shall be thine heir. 5And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and gtell the hstars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, iSo shall thy seed be. 6And he kbelieved in the Lord; and he lcounted it to him for righteousness. 7And he said unto him, I am the Lord that brought thee out of mUr of the Chaldees, nto give thee this land to inherit it. 8And he said, Lord God, owhereby shall I know that I shall inherit it? 9And he said unto him, Take me an heifer of three years old, and a she goat of three years old, and a ram of three years old, and a turtledove, and a young pigeon. 10And he took unto him all these, and pdivided them in the midst, and laid each piece one against another: but qthe birds divided he not. 11And when the fowls came down upon the carcases, Abram drove them away. 12And when the sun was going down, ra deep sleep fell upon Abram; and, lo, an horror of great darkness fell upon him. 13And he said unto Abram, Know of a surety sthat thy seed shall be a stranger in a land that is not theirs, and shall serve them; and tthey shall afflict them ufour hundred years; 14And also that nation, whom they shall serve, xwill I judge: and afterward yshall they come out with great substance. 15And zthou shalt go ato thy bfathers in peace; thou shalt be buried bin a good old age. 16But cin the fourth generation they shall come hither again: for the iniquity dof the Amorites eis not yet full. 17And it came to pass, that, when the sun went down, and it was fdark, behold a smoking furnace, and †a burning lamp that passed between those pieces. 18In the same day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying, gUnto thy seed have I given this land, from hthe river of Egypt unto the great river, the river Euphrates: 19The iKenites, and the Kenizzites, and the Kadmonites, 20And the kHittites, and the lPerizzites, and the mRephaims, 21And the Amorites, and the nCanaanites, and the oGirgashites, and the Jebusites.
16Now Sarai Abram’s wife abare him no children: and she had an handmaid, ban Egyptian, whose name was cHagar. 2dAnd Sarai said unto Abram, Behold now, the Lord ehath restrained me from bearing: I pray thee, go in unto my maid; it may be that I may †obtain children by her. And Abram hearkened to the voice of Sarai. 3And Sarai Abram’s wife took Hagar her maid the Egyptian, after Abram fhad dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan, and gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife. 4And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was gdespised in her eyes. 5And Sarai said unto Abram, My wrong be upon thee: I have given my maid into thy bosom; and when she saw that she had conceived, I was despised in her eyes: hthe Lord judge between me and thee. 6But Abram said unto Sarai, iBehold, thy maid is in thy hand; do to her †as it pleaseth thee. And when Sarai †dealt hardly with her, kshe fled from her face. 7And the angel of the Lord found her by a fountain of water in the lwilderness, by the fountain in the way to mShur. 8And he said, Hagar, Sarai’s maid, whence camest thou? and whither wilt thou go? And she said, I flee from the face of my mistress Sarai. 9And the angel of the Lord said unto her, Return to thy mistress, and submit thyself under her hands. 10And the angel of the Lord said unto her, nI will multiply thy seed exceedingly, that it shall not be numbered for multitude. 11And the angel of the Lord said unto her, Behold, thou art with child, and shalt bear a son, oand shalt call his name ||Ishmael; because the Lord hath heard thy affliction. 12pAnd he will be a wild man; his hand will be against every man, and every man’s hand against him; qand he shall dwell in the presence of all his brethren. 13And she called the name of the Lord that spake unto her, Thou God seest me: for she said, Have I also here looked after him that seeth me? 14Wherefore the well was called r||Beer-lahai-roi; behold, it is between sKadesh and Bered. 15And Hagar bare Abram a son: and Abram called his son’s name, which Hagar bare, tIshmael. 16*And Abram was fourscore and six years old, when Hagar bare Ishmael to Abram.
17*And when Abram was ninety years old and nine, the Lord appeared to Abram, and said unto him, I am athe Almighty God; bwalk before me, and be thou ||cperfect. 2And I will make my covenant between me and thee, and dwill multiply thee exceedingly. 3And Abram efell on his face: and God talked with him, saying, 4As for me, behold, my covenant is with thee, and thou shalt be fa father of †many nations. 5Neither shall thy name any more be called Abram, but gthy name shall be ||Abraham; hfor a father of many nations have I made thee. 6And I will make thee exceeding ifruitful, and I will make knations of thee, and lkings shall come out of thee. 7And I will mestablish my covenant between me and thee and thy seed after thee in their generations for an everlasting covenant, nto be a God unto thee, and to thy seed after thee. 8And oI will give unto thee, and to thy seed after thee, the land †pwherein thou art a stranger, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and pI will be their God. 9And God said unto Abraham, Thou shalt keep my covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their generations. 10This is my covenant, which ye shall keep, between me and you and thy seed after thee; Every man child among you shall be circumcised. 11And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be qa token of the covenant betwixt me and you. 12And †he that is eight days old rshall be circumcised among you, every man child in your generations, he that is born in the house, or bought with money of any stranger, which is not of thy seed. 13He that is born in thy house, and he that is bought with thy money, must needs be circumcised: and my covenant shall be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant. 14And the uncircumcised man child whose flesh of his foreskin is not circumcised, that soul shall be cut off from his people; he hath broken my covenant. 15And God said unto Abraham, As for Sarai thy wife, thou shalt not call her name Sarai, but ||Sarah shall her name be. 16And I will bless her, sand give thee a son also of her: yea, I will bless her, and †she shall be a mother tof nations; kings of people shall be of her. 17Then Abraham fell upon his face, uand laughed, and said in his heart, Shall a child be born unto him that is an hundred years old? and shall Sarah, that is ninety years old, bear? 18And Abraham said unto God, O that xIshmael might live before thee! 19And God said, ySarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him. 20And as for Ishmael, I have heard thee: Behold, I have blessed him, and zwill make him fruitful, and will multiply him exceedingly; atwelve princes shall he beget, band I will make him a great nation. 21But my covenant will I establish with Isaac, which Sarah shall bear unto thee at this set time in the next year. 22And he left off talking with him, and cGod went up from Abraham.
23And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s house; and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the selfsame day, as God had said unto him. 24And Abraham was ninety years old and nine, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin. 25And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin. 26In the selfsame day was Abraham circumcised, and Ishmael his son. 27And all the men of his house, born in the house, and bought with money of the stranger, were circumcised with him.
Footnotes
- ach. 26:24. Dan. 10:12. Luke 1:13, 30.
- cProv. 11:18. So Ps. 15:5.
- dch. 14:15.
- eSee ch. 14:14.
- hch. 22:17. & 26:4. Ex. 32:13. Deut. 1:10. & 10:22. 1 Chr. 27:23. Jer. 33:22. Heb. 11:12. Comp. ch. 13:16.
- iCited Rom. 4:18.
- kRom. 4:9, 22. Gal. 3:6. Cited Rom. 4:3. James 2:23.
- mch. 11:28, 31. & 12:1.
- oSo ch. 24:13, 14. Judg. 6:17, 37. 1 Sam. 14:9, 10. 2 Kin. 20:8. Ps. 86:17. Isai. 7:11–13. Luke 1:18.
- rSo ch. 2:21. Job 4:13. & 33:15.
- sCited Acts 7:6, 7.
- tEx. 1:11, &c.
- uComp. ver. 16. Ex. 12:40, 41.
- bch. 25:8.
- bch. 25:8.
- cComp. ver. 13.
- dver. 21. Josh. 5:1. & 13:4. 1 Kin. 21:26. Amos 2:9.
- fEzek. 12:6, 7, 12 (Heb.).
- †Heb. a lamp of fire.
- gch. 12:7. & 13:15. & 24:7. & 26:4. Num. 34:2. Deut. 34:4. Neh. 9:8. Ps. 105:11.
- iCompare Judg. 1:16. & 4:11, 17 with Ex. 2:15, 16.
- kch. 23:2, 3.
- mSee ch. 14:5.
- ach. 15:2, 3.
- bch. 12:16. & 21:9.
- dch. 20:3, 9.
- ech. 20:18. So ch. 30:2. 1 Sam. 1:5, 6.
- †Heb. be builded by her. So ch. 30:3.
- fch. 12:5.
- hch. 31:53. 1 Sam. 24:12.
- †Heb. that which is good in thine eyes. So ch. 20:15 marg. & ch. 41:37.
- †Heb. afflicted her. ch. 15:13.
- lch. 20:1. Ex. 15:22. 1 Sam. 15:7.
- mch. 25:18. Ex. 15:22.
- nch. 17:20. & 21:18. & 25:12–18.
- och. 17:19. Matt. 1:21. Luke 1:13, 31.
- ||That is, God shall hear.
- pch. 21:20.
- qch. 25:18.
- rch. 24:62. & 25:11.
- ||That is, The well of him that liveth and seeth me.
- sSee Num. 13:26. ch. 14:7. & 20:1.
- tver. 11.
- *B.C. 1910 Heb. 2029? Gr.
- *About B.C. 1898 Heb. 2017? Gr.
- ach. 28:3. & 35:11. & 43:14. & 48:3. & 49:25. Ex. 6:3.
- bch. 24:40. & 48:15. 1 Kin. 2:4. & 8:25. 2 Kin. 20:3. See ch. 5:22, 24. & 6:9.
- ||Or, upright, or, sincere. See ch. 6:9. & 20:5 marg. & 25:27 (Heb.). Deut. 18:13. 2 Sam. 22:24, 26 (Heb.). Job 1:1. & 2:3. Ps. 18:23, 25 (Heb.). & 119:1
- cch. 6:9. Deut. 18:13. Job 1:1. Matt. 5:48.
- dch. 12:2. & 13:16. & 22:17.
- ever. 17.
- fRom. 4:11, 12, 16. So Gal. 3:29.
- †Heb. multitude of nations. So ver. 5.
- ||[That is, Father of a great multitude.]
- hCited Rom. 4:17.
- ich. 28:3. & 48:4.
- kch. 35:11.
- lver. 16. ch. 35:11.
- nch. 26:24. & 28:13. Heb. 11:16.
- och. 12:7.
- †Heb. of thy sojournings. So ch. 28:4. & 36:7. & 37:1 (Heb.).
- †Heb. a son of eight days. So ch. 5:32. & 7:6. & 16:16. & ver. 1, 17, 24, 25. & ch. 21:4, 5, &c. Ex. 38:26. Lev. 27:3, 5, 6, 7. Num. 1:3, &c. (Heb.).
- rLev. 12:3. Luke 2:21. Phil. 3:5. So John 7:22.
- ||[That is, Princess.]
- sch. 18:10.
- †Heb. she shall become nations.
- uch. 21:6. John 8:56. Rom. 4:19: not as ch. 18:12–15.
- xch. 15:16.
- ych. 18:10. & 21:2. Gal. 4:23, 28.
- zch. 16:10.
- ach. 25:12–16.
- bch. 21:18.
- cch. 35:13.
Cross references
- b2 Sam. 22:3. Ps. 3:3. & 18:2. & 84:11. & 119:114.
- f2 Sam. 7:12. & 16:11. 2 Chr. 32:21.
- gPs. 147:4.
- lPs. 106:31.
- nPs. 105:42, 44. Rom. 4:13.
- pJer. 34:18, 19.
- qLev. 1:17.
- xEx. 6:6.
- yEx. 12:36. Ps. 105:37.
- zJob 5:26.
- aActs 13:36.
- eDan. 8:23. Matt. 23:32. 1 Thess. 2:16.
- hEx. 23:31. Deut. 1:7. & 11:24. Josh. 1:4. 1 Kin. 4:21. 2 Chr. 9:26. Isai. 27:12.
- lJudg. 1:4.
- nNum. 13:29. Josh. 17:2.
- oJosh. 24:11.
- cGal. 4:24.
- gProv. 30:21, 23.
- iJob 2:6. Jer. 38:5.
- kEx. 2:15.
- gNeh. 9:7.
- mGal. 3:17.
- pEx. 6:7. Lev. 26:12. Deut. 14:2. & 26:18. & 29:13.
- pEx. 6:7. Lev. 26:12. Deut. 14:2. & 26:18. & 29:13.
- qActs 7:8. Rom. 4:11.
- tGal. 4:31. 1 Pet. 3:6.
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