Logos Bible Study

Matthew 19:16–30

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The Rich Young Ruler

16Just then someone came up and asked Him, o“Teacher, what good must I do to have eternal life?” p

17“Why do you ask Me about what is good?” qHe said to him. “There is only One who is good. rIf you want to enter into life, keep the commandments.” s

18“Which ones?” he asked Him. Jesus answered:

Do not murder;

do not commit adultery;

do not steal;

do not bear false witness; t

19honor your father and your mother;

and love your neighbor as yourself. uv

20“I have kept all these,” wthe young man told Him. “What do I still lack?”

21“If you want to be perfect,” xJesus said to him, “go, sell your belongings and give to the poor, yand you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow Me.”

22When the young man heard that command, he went away grieving, because he had many possessions.

Possessions and the Kingdom

23Then Jesus said to His disciples, “•I assure you: It will be hard for a rich person to enter the kingdom of heaven! z24Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God.” a

25When the disciples heard this, they were utterly astonished and asked, “Then who can be saved?”

26But Jesus looked at them and said, “With men this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.” b

27Then Peter responded to Him, “Look, we have left everything and followed You. So what will there be for us?”

28Jesus said to them, “I assure you: In the Messianic Age, cdwhen the •Son of Man sits on His glorious throne, eyou who have followed Me will also sit on 12 thrones, judging the 12 tribes of Israel. 29And everyone who has left houses, brothers or sisters, father or mother, fchildren, or fields because of My name will receive 100 times more and will inherit eternal life. g30But many who are first will be last, and the last first. h

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Footnotes

  1. q19:17 Other read Why do you call Me good?
  2. r19:17 Other read No one is good but One—God
  3. w19:20 Other add from my youth
  4. x19:21 Or complete
  5. •This is a phrase used only by Jesus to testify to the certainty and importance of His words; in Mt, Mk, and Lk it is literally Amen, I say to you; in Jn it is literally Amen, amen, I say to you.
  6. c19:28 the regeneration
  7. •Most frequent title Jesus used for Himself (Dn 7:13; Mt 8:20)
  8. f19:29 Other add or wife

Cross references

  1. o19:16–29 Mk 10:17–30; Lk 10:25–28; 18:18–30
  2. p19:16 Mk 10:17; Jn 12:25; Ac 13:48
  3. s19:17 Lv 18:5; Neh 9:29; Ezk 20:21
  4. t19:18 Ex 20:13–16; Dt 5:17–20
  5. u19:19 Ex 20:12; Lv 19:18; Dt 5:16; Mt 5:43; 22:39; Gl 5:14; Jms 2:8
  6. v19:18–19 Ex 20:12–16; Lv 19:18; Dt 5:16–20
  7. y19:21 Lk 12:33; 16:9; Ac 2:45; 4:35; 1Tm 6:18
  8. z19:23 Mt 13:22; Mk 10:23; 1Co 1:26; 1Tm 6:9
  9. a19:24 Mt 12:28; Mk 10:25; Lk 18:25
  10. b19:26 Gn 18:14; Jb 42:2; Jr 32:17; Zch 8:6; Mk 10:27; Lk 18:27
  11. d19:28 Is 65:17; 66:22; 2Pt 3:13; Rv 21:1
  12. e19:28 Ps 45:6; Mt 25:31; Heb 1:8; Rv 3:21; 22:1, 3
  13. g19:29 Mt 6:33; Mk 10:29; Lk 18:29
  14. h19:30 Mt 20:16; 21:31; Mk 10:31; Lk 13:30