Logos Bible Study

Matthew 16:15–19

The Holman Christian Standard BibleOther versions

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15“But you,” He asked them, “who do you say that I am?”

16Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God!” n

17And Jesus responded, “Simon son of Jonah, opyou are blessed because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father in heaven. q18And I also say to you that you are Peter, rand on this rock sI will build My church, tand the forces uof •Hades will not overpower it. 19I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, vand whatever you bind on earth is already bound win heaven, and whatever you loose on earth is already loosed xin heaven.”

Read in Logos
Matthew 16:16: Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”

Footnotes

  1. o16:17 Or son of John
  2. r16:18 Peter (Gk Petros) = a specific stone or rock
  3. s16:18 Rock (Gk petra) = a rocky crag or bedrock
  4. u16:18 gates
  5. •The Greek word for the place of the dead; it corresponds to the Hebrew word Sheol.
  6. w16:19 Or earth will be bound
  7. x16:19 Or earth will be loosed

Cross references

  1. n16:16 Mt 1:16; Jn 11:27
  2. p16:17 Jn 1:42; 21:15–17
  3. q16:17 1Co 15:50; Gl 1:16; Eph 6:12; Heb 2:14
  4. t16:18 Mt 18:17; Ac 5:11; 7:38; 8:1, 3; 9:31; 11:22, 26
  5. v16:19 Is 22:22; Mt 18:18; Jn 20:23; Rv 1:18; 3:7

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” And Jesus answered him, “Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven. And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.”

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“But what about you?” he asked. “Who do you say I am?”

Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”

Jesus replied, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in heaven. And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it. I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven; whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.”

CSBChristian Standard Bible

“But you,” he asked them, “who do you say that I am?”

Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”

Jesus responded, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but my Father in heaven. And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overpower it. I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth will have been bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will have been loosed in heaven.”

NLTNew Living Translation

Then he asked them, “But who do you say I am?”

Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”

Jesus replied, “You are blessed, Simon son of John, because my Father in heaven has revealed this to you. You did not learn this from any human being. Now I say to you that you are Peter (which means ‘rock’), and upon this rock I will build my church, and all the powers of hell will not conquer it. And I will give you the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven. Whatever you forbid on earth will be forbidden in heaven, and whatever you permit on earth will be permitted in heaven.”

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” And Simon Peter answered and said, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God!” And Jesus answered and said to him, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but my Father who is in heaven. And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overpower it! I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you release on earth will be released in heaven.”

KJV 1900King James Version

He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-jona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven. And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.