Logos Bible Study

Leviticus 25:39–55

The Holman Christian Standard BibleOther versions

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39“If your brother among you becomes destitute and sells himself to you, vyou must not force him to do slave labor. 40Let him stay with you as a hired hand or temporary resident; he may work for you until the Year of Jubilee. 41Then he and his children are to be released from you, and he may return to his clan and his ancestral property. w42They are not to be sold as slaves, xbecause they are My slaves that I brought out of the land of Egypt. 43You are not to rule over them harshly ybut fear your God. 44Your male and female slaves are to be from the nations around you; you may purchase male and female slaves. 45You may also purchase them from the foreigners staying with you, or from their families living among you—those born in your land. These may become your property. 46You may leave them to your sons after you to inherit as property; you can make them slaves for life. But concerning your brothers, the Israelites, you must not rule over one another harshly.

47“If a foreigner or temporary resident living among you prospers, but your brother living near him becomes destitute and sells himself to the foreigner living among you, or to a member of the foreigner’s clan, 48he has the right of redemption after he has been sold. One of his brothers may redeem him. 49His uncle or cousin may redeem him, or any of his close relatives from his clan may redeem him. If he prospers, he may redeem himself. 50The one who purchased him is to calculate the time from the year he sold himself to him until the Year of Jubilee. The price of his sale will be determined by the number of years. It will be set for him like the daily wages of a hired hand. 51If many years are still left, he must pay his redemption price in proportion to them based on his purchase price. 52If only a few years remain until the Year of Jubilee, he will calculate and pay the price of his redemption in proportion to his remaining years. 53He will stay with him like a man hired year by year. A foreign owner is not to rule over him harshly in your sight. 54If he is not redeemed in any of these ways, he and his children are to be released at the Year of Jubilee. 55For the Israelites are My slaves. zThey are My slaves that I brought out of the land of Egypt; I am Yahweh your God.

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Footnotes

  1. x25:42 sold with a sale of a slave

Cross references

  1. v25:39 2Kg 4:1; Neh 5:5; Is 50:1; Mt 18:25
  2. w25:41 Ex 21:3–6
  3. y25:43 Ex 1:13–14
  4. z25:55 Ex 4:10