Logos Bible Study

Hosea 11:12–12:14

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12k Ephraim surrounds me with lies, l

the house of Israel, with deceit.

Judah still wanders with God

and is faithful to the holy ones. mn

God’s Case against Jacob’s Heirs

12Ephraim chases othe wind p

and pursues the east wind. q

He continually multiplies lies and violence.

He makes a covenant with Assyria, r

and olive oil is carried to Egypt. s

2The Lord also has a dispute with Judah.

He is about to punish Jacob according to his ways; t

He will repay him based on his actions.

3In the womb he grasped his brother’s heel, u

and as an adult he wrestled with God. v

4Jacob struggled with the Angel and prevailed;

he wept and sought His favor. w

He found him xat Bethel, y

and there He spoke with him. za

5Yahweh is the God of Hosts;

Yahweh is His name. b

6But you must return to your God. c

Maintain love and justice, d

and always put your hope in God. e

7A merchant loves to extort f

with dishonest scales in his hands. g

8But Ephraim says:

“How rich I have become; h

I made it all myself.

In all my earnings,

no one can find any crime in me i

that I can be punished for!” j

Judgment on Apostate Israel

9I have been Yahweh your God

ever since kthe land of Egypt. l

I will make you live in tents again, m

as in the festival days.

10I spoke through the prophets n

and granted many visions;

I gave parables through the prophets. o

11Since Gilead is full of evil, p

they will certainly come to nothing.

They sacrifice bulls in Gilgal; q

even their altars will be like heaps of rocks r

on the furrows of a field.

Further Indictment of Jacob’s Heirs

12Jacob fled to the land of Aram. s

Israel worked to earn a wife; t

he tended flocks for a wife. u

13The Lord brought Israel from Egypt by a prophet, v

and Israel was tended by a prophet.

14Ephraim has provoked bitter anger, w

so his Lord will leave his bloodguilt on him x

and repay him for his contempt. y

Read in Logos
Hosea 12:6: “So you, by the help of your God, return, hold fast to love and justice, and wait continually for your God.”

Footnotes

  1. k11:12 Hs 12:1 in Hb
  2. m11:12 Or to the Holy One; Hb obscure
  3. n11:12 Possibly angels, or less likely, pagan gods or idols
  4. o12:1 Or feeds on, or tends
  5. x12:4 Or Him
  6. z12:4 , Syr; reads us
  7. j12:8 crime which is sin
  8. k12:9 reads God who brought you out of

Cross references

  1. l11:12 Hs 4:2; 7:3
  2. p12:1 Jr 22:22; Hs 4:19
  3. q12:1 Gn 41:6; Ezk 17:10
  4. r12:1 Hs 5:13; 7:11; 8:9
  5. s12:1 2Kg 17:4
  6. t12:2 Hs 4:9; 7:2
  7. u12:3 Gn 25:26; 27:36
  8. v12:3 Gn 32:24–28
  9. w12:4 Gn 32:26
  10. y12:4 Gn 28:13–15; 35:10–15
  11. a12:4 Gn 28:10–22; 35:1–14
  12. b12:5 Ex 3:15
  13. c12:6 Hs 6:1–3; 10:12
  14. d12:6 Hs 6:6
  15. e12:6 Mc 7:7
  16. f12:7 Hs 7:14
  17. g12:7 Pr 11:1; Am 8:5; Mc 6:11
  18. h12:8 Ps 62:10; Hs 13:6
  19. i12:8 Hs 4:8; 14:1; Am 3:15; 6:4–6
  20. l12:9 Hs 11:1; 13:3
  21. m12:9 Lv 23:42
  22. n12:10 Jr 7:25
  23. o12:10 Ezk 17:2; 20:49
  24. p12:11 Hs 6:8
  25. q12:11 Hs 4:15; 9:15
  26. r12:11 Hs 8:11; 10:1–2
  27. s12:12 Gn 28:5
  28. t12:12 Gn 29:20
  29. u12:12 Gn 29:1–20
  30. v12:13 Ex 14:19–22; Is 63:11–14
  31. w12:14 2Kg 17:7–18
  32. x12:14 Ezk 18:10–13
  33. y12:14 Dn 11:18; Mc 6:16