Logos Bible Study

Deuteronomy 2:8–23

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Journey past Moab

8“So we bypassed our brothers, the descendants of Esau, who live in Seir. We turned away from the Arabah road and from Elath and Ezion-geber. vWe traveled along the road to the Wilderness of Moab. 9The Lord said to me, ‘Show no hostility toward Moab, and do not provoke them to battle, for I will not give you any of their land as a possession, since I have given Ar as a possession to the descendants of Lot.’ ” w

10The Emim, a great and numerous people as tall as the Anakim, xhad previously lived there. 11They were also regarded as Rephaim, ylike the Anakim, though the Moabites called them Emim. z12The Horites had previously lived in Seir, abut the descendants of Esau drove them out, destroying them completely band settling in their place, just as Israel did in the land of its possession the Lord gave them.

13“The Lord said, ‘Now get up and cross the Zered Valley.’ So we crossed the Zered Valley. c14The time we spent traveling from Kadesh-barnea until we crossed the Zered Valley was 38 years until the entire generation of fighting men had perished from the camp, as the Lord had sworn to them. 15Indeed, the Lord’s hand was against them, to eliminate dthem from the camp until they had all perished. e

Journey past Ammon

16“When all the fighting men had died among the people, 17the Lord spoke to me, 18‘Today you are going to cross the border of Moab at Ar. 19When you get close to the Ammonites, don’t show any hostility to them or fight with them, for I will not give you any of the Ammonites’ land as a possession; I have given it as a possession to the descendants of Lot.’ ” f

20This too used to be regarded as the land of the Rephaim. The Rephaim lived there previously, though the Ammonites called them Zamzummim, g21a great and numerous people, tall as the Anakim. The Lord destroyed the Rephaim at the advance of the Ammonites, so that they drove them out and settled in their place. 22This was just as He had done for the descendants of Esau who lived in Seir, when He destroyed the Horites before them; they drove them out and have lived in their place until now. 23The Caphtorim, who came from Caphtor, hidestroyed the Avvim, who lived in villages as far as Gaza, and settled in their place.

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Footnotes

  1. b2:12 them before them
  2. h2:23 Probably Crete

Cross references

  1. v2:8 Nm 33:35–36; 1Kg 9:26
  2. w2:9 Gn 19:36–37; Ezk 25:8–11; Am 2:1–2; Mc 6:5; Zph 2:8–9
  3. x2:8 Dt 1:28; Jos 11:21–22
  4. y2:11 Gn 14:5; 15:20; Jos 13:12; 2Sm 21:15–22
  5. z2:11 Gn 14:5
  6. a2:12 Gn 14:6; 36:21, 29–30
  7. c2:8–13 Nm 21:10–20
  8. d2:15 Ex 14:24; 23:27; Dt 7:23
  9. e2:15 1Co 10:1–5; Jd 5
  10. f2:19 Gn 19:36, 38; Nm 21:24; Jdg 10:9–18; 1Sm 11:11; 12:12; Neh 4:7
  11. g2:20 Gn 14:5
  12. i2:23 Gn 10:14; 1Ch 1:12; Jr 47:4; Am 9:7