Logos Bible Study

Acts 15:2–30

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2But after Paul and Barnabas had engaged them in serious argument and debate, the church arranged for Paul and Barnabas and some others of them to go up to the apostles and elders in Jerusalem concerning this controversy. x3When they had been sent on their way by the church, ythey passed through both Phoenicia and Samaria, explaining in detail the conversion of the Gentiles, and they created great joy among all the brothers.

4When they arrived at Jerusalem, they were welcomed by the church, the apostles, and the elders, and they reported all that God had done with them. z5But some of the believers from the party of the Pharisees stood up and said, “It is necessary to circumcise them and to command them to keep the law of Moses!”

The Jerusalem Council

6Then the apostles and the elders assembled to consider this matter. 7After there had been much debate, Peter stood up and said to them: “Brothers, you are aware that in the early days God made a choice among you, athat by my mouth the Gentiles would hear the gospel message and believe. 8And God, who knows the heart, testified to them by giving bthe Holy Spirit, just as He also did to us. c9He made no distinction between us and them, dcleansing their hearts by faith. e10Now then, why are you testing God by putting a yoke on the disciples’ necks fthat neither our ancestors nor we have been able to bear? 11On the contrary, we believe we are saved through the grace gof the Lord Jesus in the same way they are.”

12Then the whole assembly fell silent and listened to Barnabas and Paul describing all the signs and wonders God had done through them among the Gentiles. h13After they stopped speaking, James responded: “Brothers, listen to me! 14Simeon ihas reported how God first intervened to take from the Gentiles a people for His name. j15And the words of the prophets agree with this, as it is written:

16After these things I will return

and rebuild David’s fallen tent.

I will rebuild its ruins

and set it up again,

17so the rest of humanity

may seek the Lord—

even all the Gentiles

who are called by My name,

declares the Lord who does these things,

18known from long ago. klm

19Therefore, in my judgment, we should not cause difficulties for those among the Gentiles who turn to God, 20but instead we should write to them to abstain from things polluted by idols, from sexual immorality, nfrom eating anything that has been strangled, and from blood. 21For since ancient times, Moses has had those who proclaim him in every city, and every Sabbath day he is read aloud in the synagogues.” o

The Letter to the Gentile Believers

22Then the apostles and the elders, with the whole church, decided to select men who were among them and to send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas: Judas, called Barsabbas, and Silas, pboth leading men among the brothers. 23They wrote this letter to be delivered by them: q

From the apostles and the elders, your brothers,

To the brothers among the Gentiles in Antioch, Syria, and Cilicia: r

Greetings.

24Because we have heard that some without our authorization went out from us sand troubled you with their words and unsettled your hearts, tu25we have unanimously vdecided to select men and send them to you along with our dearly loved Barnabas and Paul, 26who have risked their lives wfor the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. 27Therefore we have sent Judas and Silas, who will personally report the same things by word of mouth. x28For it was the Holy Spirit’s decision—and ours—to put no greater burden on you than these necessary things: y29that you abstain from food offered to idols, from blood, from eating anything that has been strangled, and from sexual immorality. zYou will do well if you keep yourselves from these things.

Farewell.

The Outcome of the Jerusalem Letter

30Then, being sent off, they went down to Antioch, and after gathering the assembly, they delivered the letter.

Read in Logos
Acts 15:10: Now, therefore, why are you putting God to the test by placing a yoke on the neck of the disciples that neither our fathers nor we have been able to bear?

Footnotes

  1. a15:7 Other read us
  2. b15:8 Other add them
  3. i15:14 Simon (Peter)
  4. k15:17–18 Other read says the Lord who does all these things. Known to God from long ago are all His works.
  5. q15:23 Writing by their hand:
  6. t15:24 Other add by saying, “Be circumcised and keep the law,”
  7. x15:27 things through word

Cross references

  1. x15:2 Ac 11:30; 16:4; Gl 2:1–2
  2. y15:3 Ac 11:18; 21:5; Rm 15:24; 1Co 16:6, 11; 2Co 1:16; Ti 3:13; 3Jn 6
  3. z15:4 Ac 14:27; 15:12
  4. c15:8 Ac 1:24; 10:44, 47
  5. d15:9 Ac 10:28, 34; 11:12
  6. e15:9 Ac 10:43; 1Pt 1:22
  7. f15:10 Mt 23:4; Gl 5:1
  8. g15:11 Rm 3:24; Eph 2:5–8; Ti 2:11
  9. h15:12 Jn 4:48; Ac 14:27; 15:4
  10. j15:13–14 Ac 12:17; 15:7
  11. l15:16–18 Is 45:21; Jr 14:9; Dn 9:19; Am 9:11–12
  12. m15:16–18 Am 9:11–12; Is 45:21
  13. n15:20 1Co 8:7, 13; 10:7–8, 14–28; Rv 2:14, 20
  14. o15:21 Ac 13:15; 2Co 3:14
  15. p15:22 Ac 1:23; 15:2; 1Pt 5:12
  16. r15:23 Ac 15:1; 23:26; Jms 1:1
  17. s15:24 Gl 2:4; 5:12; Ti 1:10
  18. u15:24 Gl 1:7; 5:10
  19. v15:25 Ac 1:14; 2:46; 4:24; 5:12; 7:57; 8:6; 12:20; 18:12; 19:29
  20. w15:26 Ac 9:23–25; 14:19
  21. y15:28 Ac 5:32; 15:8
  22. z15:29 Ac 15:20; 21:25; Rv 2:14, 20