Logos Bible Study

2 Kings 6:24–7:20

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24Some time later, King Ben-hadad oof Aram brought all his military units together and marched up to besiege Samaria. 25So there was a great famine pin Samaria, and they continued the siege against it until a donkey’s head sold for 80 silver shekels, qand a cup rof dove’s dung ssold for five silver shekels. tu

26As the king of Israel was passing by on the wall, a woman cried out to him, “My lord the king, help!”

27He answered, “If the Lord doesn’t help you, where can I get help for you? From the threshing floor or the winepress?” v28Then the king asked her, “What’s the matter?” w

She said, “This woman said to me, ‘Give up your son, and we will eat him today. Then we will eat my son tomorrow.’ 29So we boiled my son and ate him, and I said to her the next day, ‘Give up your son, and we will eat him,’ xbut she has hidden her son.”

30When the king heard the woman’s words, he tore his clothes. yThen, as he was passing by on the wall, the people saw that there was sackcloth zunder his clothes next to his skin. 31He announced, “May God punish me and do so severely aif the head of Elisha son of Shaphat remains on his shoulders today.”

32Elisha was sitting in his house, and the elders bwere sitting with him. The king sent a man ahead of him, but before the messenger got to him, Elisha said to the elders, “Do you see how this murderer chas sent someone to cut off my head? Look, when the messenger comes, shut the door to keep him out. Isn’t the sound of his master’s feet behind him?”

33While Elisha was still speaking with them, the messenger dcame down to him. Then he said, “This disaster is from the Lord. Why should I wait for the Lord any longer?” e

Aram Defeated

7Elisha replied, “Hear the word of the Lord! This is what the Lord says: ‘About this time tomorrow at the gate of Samaria, six quarts fof fine meal will sell for a shekel gand 12 quarts hof barley will sell for a shekel.’ ” ij

2Then the captain, the king’s right-hand man, kresponded to the man of God, l“Look, even if the Lord were to make windows in heaven, could this really happen?” m

Elisha announced, “You will in fact see it with your own eyes, but you won’t eat any of it.” n

3Four men with a skin disease owere at the entrance to the gate. They said to each other, “Why just sit here until we die? 4If we say, ‘Let’s go into the city,’ we will die there because the famine is in the city, but if we sit here, we will also die. So now, come on. Let’s go to the Arameans’ camp. pIf they let us live, we will live; if they kill us, we will die.”

5So the diseased men got up at twilight to go to the Arameans’ camp. When they came to the camp’s edge, they discovered that there was not a single man there, 6for the Lord qhad caused the Aramean camp to hear the sound of chariots, horses, and a great army. rThe Arameans had said to each other, “The king of Israel must have hired the kings of the Hittites sand the kings of Egypt tto attack us.” 7So they had gotten up and fled uat twilight, abandoning their tents, horses, and donkeys. The camp was intact, and they had fled for their lives.

8When these men came to the edge of the camp, they went into a tent to eat and drink. Then they picked up the silver, gold, and clothing and went off and hid them. They came back and entered another tent, picked things up, and hid them. v9Then they said to each other, “We’re not doing what is right. Today is a day of good news. wIf we are silent and wait until morning light, our sin will catch up with us. Let’s go tell the king’s household.”

10The diseased men went and called to the city’s gatekeepers and told them, “We went to the Aramean camp and no one was there—no human sounds. There was nothing but tethered horses and donkeys, and the tents were intact.” 11The gatekeepers called out, and the news was reported to the king’s household.

12So the king got up in the night and said to his servants, “Let me tell you what the Arameans have done to us. They know we are starving, xso they have left the camp to hide in the open country, thinking, ‘When they come out of the city, we will take them alive and go into the city.’ ” y

13But one of his servants responded, “Please, let messengers take five of the horses that are left in the city. Their fate is like the entire Israelite community who will die, zso let’s send them and see.”

14The messengers took two chariots with horses, and the king sent them after the Aramean army, saying, “Go and see.” 15So they followed them as far as the Jordan. They saw that the whole way was littered with clothes and equipment the Arameans had thrown off in their haste. The messengers returned and told the king. 16Then the people went out and plundered the Aramean camp. a

It was then that six quarts bof fine meal sold for a shekel cand 12 quarts dof barley sold for a shekel, eaccording to the word of the Lord. f17The king had appointed the captain, his right-hand man, gto be in charge of the gate, but the people trampled him in the gateway. He died, just as the man of God had predicted when the king came to him. 18When the man of God had said to the king, “About this time tomorrow 12 quarts hof barley will sell for a shekel iand six quarts jof fine meal will sell for a shekel kat the gate of Samaria,” 19this captain had answered the man of God, “Look, even if the Lord were to make windows in heaven, could this really happen?” Elisha had said, “You will in fact see it with your own eyes, but you won’t eat any of it.” l20This is what happened to him: the people trampled him in the gateway, and he died.

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Footnotes

  1. q6:25 About 2 pounds of silver
  2. r6:25 a fourth of a kab
  3. s6:25 Or seedpods, or wild onions
  4. t6:25 About 2 ounces of silver
  5. d6:33 Some emend to king
  6. f7:1 a seah
  7. g7:1 About ½ ounce of silver
  8. h7:1 two seahs
  9. i7:1 About ½ ounce of silver
  10. q7:6 Some Hb read Lord
  11. z7:13 Some Hb , , Syr, ; other Hb read left in it. Indeed, they are like the whole multitude of Israel that are left in it; indeed, they are like the whole multitude of Israel who will die.
  12. b7:16 a seah
  13. c7:16 About ½ ounce of silver
  14. d7:16 two seahs
  15. e7:16 About ½ ounce of silver
  16. h7:18 two seahs
  17. i7:18 About ½ ounce of silver
  18. j7:18 a seah
  19. k7:18 About ½ ounce of silver

Cross references

  1. o6:24 1Kg 20:1
  2. p6:25 2Kg 4:38; 8:1
  3. u6:25 Lv 26:26
  4. v6:27 Hs 9:2
  5. w6:26–28 2Sm 14:4–5
  6. x6:28–29 Lv 26:29; Dt 28:53, 57
  7. y6:30 1Kg 21:27
  8. z6:30 Gn 37:34
  9. a6:31 1Kg 19:2
  10. b6:32 Ezk 8:1; 14:1
  11. c6:32 Lk 12:31–32
  12. e6:33 Jb 2:9; Is 8:21
  13. j7:1 2Kg 7:18
  14. k7:2 2Kg 5:18; 7:17
  15. l7:2 2Kg 4:8–9
  16. m7:2 Mal 3:10
  17. n7:2 2Kg 7:17
  18. o7:3 Nm 5:2–4; 2Kg 5:1
  19. p7:4 2Kg 6:24
  20. r7:6 2Sm 5:24; 2Kg 5:16–17
  21. s7:6 1Kg 10:29
  22. t7:6 2Ch 12:2–3
  23. u7:7 Jdg 7:21
  24. v7:8 Jos 7:21
  25. w7:9 Pr 15:27; 21:17–18
  26. x7:12 2Kg 6:25
  27. y7:12 Jos 8:4–12
  28. a7:16 2Kg 7:8
  29. f7:16 2Kg 7:1–2
  30. g7:17 2Kg 7:2
  31. l7:18–19 2Kg 7:1–2