Logos Bible Study

Joshua 7:10–18

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7:10The Lord responded23 to Joshua, “Get up! Why are you lying there face down?24 7:11Israel has sinned; they have violated my covenantal commandment!25 They have taken some of the riches;26 they have stolen them and deceitfully put them among their own possessions.27 7:12The Israelites are unable to stand before their enemies; they retreat because they have become subject to annihilation.28 I will no longer be with you,29 unless you destroy what has contaminated you.30 7:13Get up! Ritually consecrate the people and tell them this: ‘Ritually consecrate yourselves for tomorrow, because the Lord God of Israel says, “You are contaminated,31 O Israel! You will not be able to stand before your enemies until you remove what is contaminating you.”32 7:14In the morning you must approach in tribal order.33 The tribe the Lord selects34 must approach by clans. The clan the Lord selects must approach by families.35 The family the Lord selects must approach man by man.36 7:15The one caught with the riches37 must be burned up38 along with all who belong to him, because he violated the Lord’s covenant and did such a disgraceful thing in Israel.’ ”

7:16Bright and early the next morning Joshua made Israel approach in tribal order39 and the tribe of Judah was selected. 7:17He then made the clans of Judah approach and the clan of the Zerahites was selected. He made the clan of the Zerahites approach and Zabdi40 was selected.417:18He then made Zabdi’s42 family approach man by man43 and Achan son of Carmi, son of Zabdi, son of Zerah, from the tribe of Judah, was selected.

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Footnotes

  1. 23 Heb “said.”
  2. 24 Heb “Why are you falling on your face?”
  3. 25 Heb “They have violated my covenant which I commanded them.”
  4. 26 Heb “what was set apart [to the Lord].”
  5. 27 Heb “and also they have stolen, and also they have lied, and also they have placed [them] among their items.”
  6. 28 Heb “they turn [the] back before their enemies because they are set apart [to destruction by the Lord].”
  7. 29 The second person pronoun is plural in Hebrew, indicating these words are addressed to the entire nation.
  8. 30 Heb “what is set apart [to destruction by the Lord] from your midst.”
  9. 31 Heb “what is set apart [to destruction by the Lord] [is] in your midst.”
  10. 32 Heb “remove what is set apart [i.e., to destruction by the Lord] from your midst.”
  11. 33 Heb “by your tribes.”
  12. 34 Heb “takes forcefully, seizes.”
  13. 35 Heb “houses.”
  14. 36 Heb “by men.”
  15. 37 Heb “with what was set apart [to the Lord].”
  16. 38 Heb “burned with fire.”
  17. 39 Heb “by tribes.”
  18. 40 See the note on “Zabdi” in .
  19. 41 Heb “and he selected Zabdi.” The Lord is the apparent subject. The supports reading a passive (Niphal) form here, as does the immediate context.
  20. 42 Heb “his”; the referent (Zabdi) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  21. 43 Heb “by men.”