Logos Bible Study

Hebrews 3:7–19

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Exposition of Psalm 95: Hearing God’s Word in Faith

3:7Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says,12

“Oh, that today you would listen as he speaks!13

3:8“Do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion, in the day of testing in the wilderness.

3:9“There your fathers tested me and tried me,14 and they saw my works for forty years.

3:10“Therefore, I became provoked at that generation and said, ‘Their hearts are always wandering15 and they have not known my ways.’

3:11“As I swore in my anger, ‘They will never enter my rest!’ ”16

3:12See to it,17 brothers and sisters,18 that none of you has19 an evil, unbelieving heart that forsakes20 the living God.213:13But exhort one another each day, as long as it is called “Today,” that none of you may become hardened by sin’s deception. 3:14For we have become partners with Christ, if in fact we hold our initial confidence22 firm until the end. 3:15As it says,23 “Oh, that today you would listen as he speaks!24 Do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.”253:16For which ones heard and rebelled? Was it not all who came out of Egypt under Moses’ leadership?263:17And against whom was God27 provoked for forty years? Was it not those who sinned, whose dead bodies fell in the wilderness?283:18And to whom did he swear they would never enter into his rest, except those who were disobedient? 3:19So29 we see that they could not enter because of unbelief.

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Footnotes

  1. 12 The following quotation is from Ps 95:7b–11.
  2. 13 Grk “today if you hear his voice.”
  3. 14 Grk “tested me by trial.”
  4. 15 Grk “they are wandering in the heart.”
  5. 16 Grk “if they shall enter my rest,” a Hebrew idiom expressing an oath that something will certainly not happen.
  6. 17 Or “take care.”
  7. 18 Grk “brothers.” See note on the phrase “brothers and sisters” in .
  8. 19 Grk “that there not be in any of you.”
  9. 20 Or “deserts,” “rebels against.”
  10. 21 Grk “in forsaking the living God.”
  11. 22 Grk “the beginning of the confidence.”
  12. 23 Grk “while it is said.”
  13. 24 Grk “today if you hear his voice.”
  14. 25 A quotation from Ps 95:7b–8.
  15. 26 Grk “through Moses.”
  16. 27 Grk “he”; in the translation the referent (God) has been specified for clarity.
  17. 28 An allusion to God’s judgment pronounced in Num 14:29, 32.
  18. 29 Here καί (kai) has been translated as “So” to indicate a summary or conclusion to the argument of the preceding paragraph.