Logos Bible Study

1 Kings 14–15

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14TH CHAPTER

Jeroboam’s Son Dies

1At that time Abijah, son of Jeroboam, got sick. 2Jeroboam told his wife, “Go to Shiloh, but disguise yourself so that people will not recognize you as my wife. The prophet Ahijah, who told me I would be king of these people, is there. 3Take ten loaves of bread, some raisins,aand a jar of honey with you, and go to him. He will tell you what will happen to the boy.” 4Jeroboam’s wife did this. She left, went to Shiloh, and came to the home of Ahijah. 

Ahijah couldn’t see. His eyesight had failed because he was old. 5However, the Lord had told Ahijah, “Jeroboam’s wife is coming to ask you about her son who is sick. When she comes, she will pretend to be someone else.” He also told Ahijah what to say to her. 

6Ahijah heard her footsteps when she came into the room. He said, “Come in. You’re Jeroboam’s wife. Why are you pretending to be someone else? I’ve been told to give you some terrible news. 7Tell Jeroboam, ‘This is what the Lord God of Israel says: I picked you out of the people and made you a leader over my people Israel. 8I tore the kingdom away from David’s heirs and gave it to you. But you have not been like my servant David. He obeyed my commands and faithfully followed me by doing only what I considered right. 9You have done more evil things than everyone before you. You made other gods, metal idols, for yourself. You made me furious and turned your back to me. 

10“ ‘That is why I will bring disaster on Jeroboam’s house. I will destroy every malebin his house, whether slave or freeman in Israel. I will burn down Jeroboam’s house. It will burn like manure until it is gone. 11If anyone from Jeroboam’s house dies in the city, dogs will eat him. If anyone dies in the country, birds will eat him.’ The Lord has said this! 

12“Get up, and go home. The moment you set foot in the city the child will die. 13All Israel will mourn for him and bury him. He is the only one of Jeroboam’s family who will be ⸤properly⸥ buried. He was the only one in Jeroboam’s house in whom the Lord God of Israel found anything good. 14The Lord will appoint a king over Israel. That king will destroy Jeroboam’s house. This will happen today. It will happen right now. 

15“The Lord will strike Israel like cattails which shake in the water. He will uproot Israel from this good land which he gave their ancestors. He will scatter them beyond the Euphrates River because they dedicated poles to the goddess Asherah and made the Lord furious. 16So the Lord will desert Israel because of Jeroboam’s sins, the sins which he led Israel to commit.” 

17Jeroboam’s wife got up, left, and went to Tirzah. When she walked across the threshold of her home, the boy died. 18All Israel buried him and mourned for him as the Lord had said through his servant, the prophet Ahijah. 

19Everything else concerning Jeroboam, his wars, and his reign is written in the official records of the kings of Israel. 20Jeroboam ruled for 22 years. Then he lay down in death with his ancestors. His son Nadab succeeded him as king. 

King Rehoboam of Judah—2 Chronicles 12:13–14

21Rehoboam, son of Solomon, ruled Judah. He was 41 years old when he began to rule. He ruled for 17 years in Jerusalem, the city that the Lord chose from all the tribes of Israel, the city where the Lord put his name. Rehoboam’s mother was an Ammonite woman named Naamah. 

22The people of Judah did what the Lord considered evil. Their sins made him more angry than anything their ancestors had done. 23They built worship sites for themselves and ⸤put up⸥ large stones and Asherah poles to worship on every high hill and under every large tree. 24There were even male prostitutes in the temples of idols throughout the land. The people of Judah did all the disgusting practices done by the nations that the Lord had forced out of the Israelites’ way. 

King Shishak Takes the Temple Treasures—2 Chronicles 12:2, 9–11, 15–16

25In the fifth year of Rehoboam’s reign, King Shishak of Egypt attacked Jerusalem. 26He took the treasures from the Lord’s temple and the royal palace. He took them all. He took all the gold shields Solomon had made. 27So King Rehoboam made bronze shields to replace them and put them by the entrance to the royal palace, where the captains of the guards were stationed. 28Whenever the king went into the Lord’s temple, guards carried the shields and then returned them to the guardroom. 

29Isn’t everything else concerning Rehoboam—everything he did—written in the official records of the kings of Judah? 30There was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam as long as they lived. 31Rehoboam lay down in death with his ancestors and was buried with them in the City of David. (His mother was an Ammonite woman named Naamah.) His son Abijam succeeded him as king. 

15TH CHAPTER

King Abijam of Judah—2 Chronicles 13:1, 2, 22; 14:1

1In the eighteenth year of the reign of Jeroboam (Nebat’s son), Abijam began to rule Judah. 2He ruled for three years in Jerusalem. His mother was named Maacah, daughter of Abishalom. 3He followed the sinful example his father had set and wasn’t committed to the Lord his God as his ancestor David had been. 4But for David’s sake the Lord his God made Abijam a lamp in Jerusalem. He appointed David’s descendant to rule after him and protected Jerusalem. 5The Lord did this because David did what the Lord considered right: David never failed to do anything the Lord commanded him to do his entire life (except in the matter concerning Uriah the Hittite). 

6There was war between Abijama and Rehoboam throughout their lives. 

7Isn’t everything else about Abijam—everything he did—written in the official records of the kings of Judah? There was war between Abijam and Jeroboam. 8Abijam lay down in death with his ancestors and was buried in the City of David. His son Asa succeeded him as king. 

King Asa of Judah—2 Chronicles 14:2, 3; 15:16–18

9In Jeroboam’s twentieth year as king of Israel, Asa began to rule as king of Judah. 10He ruled 41 years in Jerusalem. His grandmother was named Maacah, daughter of Abishalom. 

11Asa did what the Lord considered right, as his ancestor David had done. 12He forced the male temple prostitutes out of the land and got rid of the idols his father had made. 13He also removed his grandmother Maacah from the position of queen mother because she made a statue of the repulsive goddess Asherah. Asa cut the statue down and burned it in the Kidron Valley. 14Although the illegal worship sites were not torn down, Asa remained committed to the Lord his entire life. 15He brought into the Lord’s temple the silver, the gold, and the utensils he and his father had set apart as holy. 

King Asa’s War with King Baasha—2 Chronicles 15:19; 16:1–6, 11–14; 17:1

16There was war between Asa and King Baasha of Israel as long as they lived. 17King Baasha of Israel invaded Judah and fortified Ramah to keep anyone from going to or coming from King Asa of Judah. 

18Then Asa took all the silver and gold that was left in the treasuries of the Lord’s temple and the royal palace and turned them over to his officials. King Asa sent them to Damascus to Aram’s King Benhadad, son of Tabrimmon and grandson of Hezion. 19He said, “There’s a treaty between you and me ⸤as⸥ there was between your father and my father. I’m sending you a present of silver and gold. Now break your treaty with King Baasha of Israel so that he will leave me alone.” 

20Benhadad did what King Asa requested. He sent his generals and their armies to attack the cities of Israel. He conquered Ijon, Dan, Abel Beth Maacah, and the entire area around Chinneroth with the entire territory of Naphtali. 21When Baasha heard the news, he stopped fortifying Ramah and lived in Tirzah. 22Then King Asa drafted everyone in Judah and excused no one. He made them carry the stones and lumber from Ramah. Baasha had been using those to fortify the city. King Asa used the materials to fortify Geba in Benjamin and Mizpah. 

23Isn’t everything else about Asa—all his heroic acts, everything he did, and the cities he fortified—written in the official records of the kings of Judah? But when he was old, he had a foot disease. 24Asa lay down in death with his ancestors. He was buried with his ancestors in the city of his ancestor, David. His son Jehoshaphat succeeded him as king. 

King Baasha Overthrows Nadab, Son of Jeroboam

25Nadab, son of Jeroboam, began to rule Israel in Asa’s second year as king of Judah. He ruled for two years. 26He did what the Lord considered evil, living as his father did, leading Israel into the same sins. 

27Then Baasha, son of Ahijah from the tribe of Issachar, plotted against Nadab. Baasha assassinated him in the Philistine city of Gibbethon while Nadab and the Israelite forces were attacking it. 28The assassination happened in Asa’s third year as king of Judah. Baasha succeeded Nadab as king of Israel. 29As soon as he was king, he killed everyone else in Jeroboam’s family. He did not spare a soul, as the Lord had spoken through his servant Ahijah from Shiloh. 30This was because of Jeroboam’s sins and the sins which he led Israel to commit. Those sins made the Lord God of Israel furious. 

31Isn’t everything else about Nadab—everything he did—written in the official records of the kings of Israel? 32There was war between Asa and Baasha as long as they lived. 

33In Asa’s third year as king of Judah, Baasha, son of Ahijah, began to rule Israel in Tirzah. He ruled for 24 years. 34He did what the Lord considered evil. He lived like Jeroboam and led Israel into committing the ⸤same⸥ sins. 

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Footnotes

  1. a14:3 Or “cakes.”
  2. b14:10 Hebrew uses a coarse term for “male” here.
  3. a15:6 Some Hebrew manuscripts; other Hebrew manuscripts “Jeroboam.”