Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 13:1–22

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God Will Punish Babylon

13*This is a message about Babylon, which Isaiah son of Amoz received from God.

2*On the top of a barren hill raise the battle flag! Shout to the soldiers and raise your arm as the signal for them to attack the gates of the proud city. 3*The Lord has called out his proud and confident soldiers to fight a holy war and punish those he is angry with.

4*Listen to the noise on the mountains—the sound of a great crowd of people, the sound of nations and kingdoms gathering. The Lord of Armies is preparing his troops for battle. 5*They are coming from far-off countries at the ends of the earth. In his anger the Lord is coming to devastate the whole country.

6*Howl in pain! The day of the Lord is near, the day when the Almighty brings destruction. 7*Everyone’s hands will hang limp, and everyone’s courage will fail. 8*They will all be terrified and overcome with pain, like the pain of a woman in labour. They will look at each other in fear, and their faces will burn with shame. 9*The day of the Lord is coming—that cruel day of his fierce anger and fury. The earth will be made a wilderness, and every sinner will be destroyed. 10*Every star and every constellation will stop shining, the sun will be dark when it rises, and the moon will give no light.

11*The Lord says, “I will bring disaster on the earth and punish all wicked people for their sins. I will humble everyone who is proud and punish everyone who is arrogant and cruel. 12*Those who survive will be scarcer than gold. 13*I will make the heavens tremble, and the earth will be shaken out of its place on that day when I, the Lord Almighty, show my anger.

14*“The foreigners living in Babylon will run away to their own countries, scattering like deer escaping from hunters, like sheep without a shepherd. 15*Anyone who is caught will be stabbed to death. 16*While they look on helplessly, their babies will be battered to death, their houses will be looted, and their wives will be raped.”

17*The Lord says, “I am stirring up the Medesz to attack Babylon. They care nothing for silver and are not tempted by gold. 18*With their bows and arrows they will kill the young men. They will show no mercy to babies and take no pity on children. 19*Babylonia is the most beautiful kingdom of all; it is the pride of its people. But I, the Lord, will overthrow Babylon as I did Sodom and Gomorrah! 20*No one will ever live there again. No wandering Arab will ever pitch his tent there, and no shepherd will ever pasture his flock there. 21*It will be a place where desert animals live and where owls build their nests. Ostriches will live there, and wild goats will prance through the ruins. 22*The towers and palaces will echo with the cries of hyenas and jackals. Babylon’s time has come! Her days are almost over.”

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Footnotes

  1. zmedes: People of a nation north-east of Babylonia, which became part of the Persian empire.

Cross references

  1. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  2. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  3. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  4. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  5. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  6. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64 13.6: Jl 1:15
  7. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  8. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  9. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  10. *13.1–22: Ez 32:7; Mt 24:29; Mk 13:24, 25; Lk 21:25; Rev 6:12, 13; 8:12
  11. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  12. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  13. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  14. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  15. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  16. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  17. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  18. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  19. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64 13.19: Gn 19:24
  20. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64
  21. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64 13.21: Is 34:14; Zep 2:14; Rev 18:2
  22. *13.1–22: Is 47:1–15; Jr 50:1–51:64