2 Chronicles 13–14
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Abijah Reigns in Judah
13zIn the eighteenth year of King Jeroboam, yAbijah began to reign over Judah. 2He reigned for three years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was aMicaiah1 the daughter of Uriel of Gibeah.
bNow there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam. 3Abijah went out to battle, having an army of valiant men of war, 400,000 chosen men. And Jeroboam cdrew up his line of battle against him with 800,000 chosen mighty warriors. 4Then Abijah stood up on Mount dZemaraim that is in ethe hill country of Ephraim and said, “Hear me, O Jeroboam and all Israel! 5Ought you not to know that the Lord God of Israel fgave the kingship over Israel forever to David and his sons by ga covenant of salt? 6Yet Jeroboam the son of Nebat, a servant of Solomon the son of David, rose up hand rebelled against his lord, 7and certain iworthless scoundrels2 gathered about him and defied Rehoboam the son of Solomon, when Rehoboam was jyoung and irresolute3 and could not withstand them.
8“And now you think to withstand the kingdom of the Lord in the hand of the sons of David, because you are a great multitude and have with you kthe golden calves that Jeroboam made you for gods. 9lHave you not driven out the priests of the Lord, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites, and made priests for yourselves like the peoples of other lands? Whoever comes mfor ordination4 with a young bull or seven rams becomes a priest of what are nnot gods. 10But as for us, the Lord is our God, and we have not forsaken him. We have priests ministering to the Lord who are sons of Aaron, and Levites for their service. 11They offer to the Lord oevery morning and every evening burnt offerings and incense of sweet spices, set out pthe showbread on the table of pure gold, qand care for the golden lampstand that its lamps may rburn every evening. For we skeep the charge of the Lord our God, but you have forsaken him. 12Behold, God is with us at our head, and his priests twith their battle trumpets to sound the call to battle against you. O sons of Israel, udo not fight against the Lord, the God of your fathers, for you cannot succeed.”
13Jeroboam had sent van ambush around to come upon them from behind. Thus his troops5 were in front of Judah, and the ambush was behind them. 14And when Judah looked, behold, the battle was in front of and behind them. wAnd they cried to the Lord, and the priests tblew the trumpets. 15Then the men of Judah raised the battle shout. And when the men of Judah shouted, xGod defeated Jeroboam and all Israel before Abijah and Judah. 16The men of Israel fled before Judah, yand God gave them into their hand. 17Abijah and his people struck them with great force, so there fell slain of Israel 500,000 chosen men. 18Thus the men of Israel were subdued at that time, and the men of Judah prevailed, zbecause they relied on the Lord, the God of their fathers. 19And Abijah pursued Jeroboam aand took cities from him, Bethel with its villages and Jeshanah with its villages and bEphron6 with its villages. 20Jeroboam did not recover his power in the days of Abijah. cAnd the Lord struck him down, dand he died. 21But Abijah grew mighty. And he took fourteen wives and had twenty-two sons and sixteen daughters. 22The rest of the acts of Abijah, his ways and his sayings, are written in the estory of the prophet fIddo.
Asa Reigns in Judah
141 gAbijah slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David. And Asa his son reigned in his place. In his days the land had rest for ten years. 22 And Asa did what was good and right in the eyes of the Lord his God. 3He took away the foreign altars hand the high places and broke down ithe pillars and cut down the jAsherim 4and commanded Judah to seek the Lord, the God of their fathers, and to keep the law and the commandment. 5He also took out of all the cities of Judah hthe high places and the kincense altars. And the kingdom had rest under him. 6He built lfortified cities in Judah, for the land had rest. He had no war in those years, mfor the Lord gave him peace. 7And he said to Judah, “Let us build these cities and surround them with nwalls and towers, gates and bars. The land is still ours, because we have sought the Lord our God. We have sought him, mand he has given us peace on every side.” So they built and prospered. 8And Asa had an army of o300,000 from Judah, armed with large shields and spears, and 280,000 men from Benjamin that carried shields and drew bows. All these were mighty men of valor.
9Zerah pthe Ethiopian came out against them with an army of a million men and 300 chariots, and came as far as qMareshah. 10And Asa went out to meet him, and rthey drew up their lines of battle in the Valley of Zephathah at qMareshah. 11And Asa scried to the Lord his God, “O Lord, there is none like you to help, between the mighty and the weak. Help us, O Lord our God, tfor we rely on you, uand in your name we have come against this multitude. O Lord, you are our God; let not man prevail against you.” 12vSo the Lord defeated the Ethiopians before Asa and before Judah, and the Ethiopians fled. 13Asa and the people who were with him pursued them as far as wGerar, and the Ethiopians fell until none remained alive, for they were broken before the Lord and his army. The men of Judah3 carried away very much spoil. 14And they attacked all the cities around wGerar, xfor the fear of the Lord was upon them. They plundered all the cities, for there was much plunder in them. 15And they struck down the tents of those who had livestock and carried away sheep in abundance and camels. Then they returned to Jerusalem.
Footnotes
Cross references
- z1 Kgs. 15:1, 2
- y[See ch. 12:16 above]
- a[ch. 11:20]
- b1 Kgs. 15:7
- cch. 14:10; Judg. 20:22; 1 Sam. 17:2
- dJosh. 18:22
- eSee Josh. 24:33
- f2 Sam. 7:12, 13, 16
- gNum. 18:19
- h1 Kgs. 11:26; 12:19, 20
- iSee Judg. 9:4
- j[ch. 12:13; 1 Kgs. 14:21]
- kSee 1 Kgs. 12:28
- lch. 11:14, 15
- mch. 29:31
- nJer. 5:7
- och. 2:4
- pSee Lev. 24:5–9
- qSee Ex. 25:31–39
- rEx. 27:20, 21; Lev. 24:2–4
- sNum. 1:53
- tNum. 10:9
- u[Acts 5:39]
- v[Josh. 8:9]
- wch. 14:11
- t[See ver. 12 above]
- xch. 14:12
- ych. 16:8
- z[ch. 14:11; 16:7, 8]
- a[ch. 15:8; 17:2]
- b[Josh. 15:9]
- c1 Sam. 25:38
- d1 Kgs. 14:20
- ech. 24:27
- fch. 9:29; 12:15
- g[1 Kgs. 15:8]
- h[ch. 15:17; 1 Kgs. 15:14]
- iSee Ex. 23:24
- jEx. 34:13
- h[See ver. 3 above]
- kch. 34:4, 7; Lev. 26:30; Isa. 17:8; 27:9; Ezek. 6:4, 6
- lSee ch. 11:5
- mch. 15:15; 20:30
- nch. 8:5
- m[See ver. 6 above]
- o[ch. 13:3]
- pch. 12:3; 16:8
- qch. 11:8; Josh. 15:44
- rch. 13:3
- q[See ver. 9 above]
- sch. 13:14; Ex. 14:10
- tch. 13:18
- u[1 Sam. 17:45]
- vch. 13:15
- wGen. 10:19; 20:1; 26:1, 6
- w[See ver. 13 above]
- xch. 17:10; 20:29; [Gen. 35:5]
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