Leviticus 1–3
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THE BURNT OFFERING
1Then the Lord summoned Mosesa and spoke to him from the tent of meeting:b 2“Speak to the Israelites and tell them: When any of you brings an offering to the Lord from the livestock, you may bring your offering from the herd or the flock.
3“If his offering is a burnt offeringc from the herd, he is to bring an unblemished male.d He will bring it to the entrance to the tent of meeting so that heA may be accepted by the Lord.e 4He is to lay his hand onf the head of the burnt offering so it can be acceptedg on his behalf to make atonement for him.h 5He is to slaughter the bull before the Lord; Aaron’s sons the priestsi are to present the bloodj and splatter itk on all sides of the altar that is at the entrance to the tent of meeting. 6Then he is to skin the burnt offeringl and cut it into pieces. 7The sons of Aaron the priest will prepare a fire on the altar and arrange wood on the fire. 8Aaron’s sons the priests are to arrange the pieces, the head, and the fatm on top of the burning wood on the altar. 9The offerer is to wash its entrailsn and legso with water. Then the priest will burn all of it on the altar as a burnt offering, a food offering ofp a pleasing aromaq to the Lord.
10“But if his offering for a burnt offering is from the flock, from sheep or goats,r he is to present an unblemished male. 11He will slaughter it on the north side of the altar before the Lord. Aaron’s sons the priests will splatter its blood against the altar on all sides. 12He will cut the animal into pieces with its head and its fat, and the priest will arrange them on top of the burning wood on the altar. 13But he is to wash the entrails and legs with water. The priest will then present all of it and burn it on the altar; it is a burnt offering, a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the Lord.
14“If his offering to the Lord is a burnt offering of birds,s he is to present his offering from the turtledovest or young pigeons.Cu 15Then the priest is to bring it to the altar, and will twist off its head and burn it on the altar; its blood should be drained at the side of the altar. 16He will remove its digestive tract,D cutting off the tail feathers, and throw it on the east side of the altar at the place for ashes.v 17He will tear it open by its wings without dividing the bird.w Then the priest is to burn it on the altar on top of the burning wood. It is a burnt offering, a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the Lord.
THE GRAIN OFFERING
2“When anyone presents a grain offeringx as an offering to the Lord, it is to consist of fine flour.y He is to pour olive oilz on it, put frankincense on it,aa 2and bring it to Aaron’s sons the priests. The priest will take a handful of fine flour and oil from it, along with all its frankincense, and will burn this memorial portionab of it on the altar, a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the Lord. 3But the rest of the grain offering will belong to Aaron and his sons; it is the holiest partac of the food offerings to the Lord.
4“When you present a grain offering baked in an oven, it is to be made of fine flour, either unleavened cakesad mixed with oil or unleavened wafersae coated with oil. 5If your offering is a grain offering prepared on a griddle,af it is to be unleavened breadag made of fine flour mixed with oil. 6Break it into pieces and pour oil on it; it is a grain offering. 7If your offering is a grain offering prepared in a pan,ah it is to be made of fine flour with oil. 8When you bring to the Lord the grain offering made in any of these ways, it is to be presented to the priest, and he will take it to the altar. 9The priest will remove the memorial portionA from the grain offering and burn it on the altar, a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the Lord. 10But the rest of the grain offering will belong to Aaron and his sons;ai it is the holiest part of the food offerings to the Lord.
11“No grain offering that you present to the Lord is to be made with yeast, for you are not to burnB any yeastaj or honeyak as a food offering to the Lord. 12You may present them to the Lord as an offering of firstfruits,a but they are not to be offered on the altar as a pleasing aroma. 13You are to season each of your grain offerings with salt; you must not omit from your grain offering the salt of the covenantb with your God. You are to present salt with each of your offerings.
14“If you present a grain offering of firstfruits to the Lord, you are to present fresh heads of grain, crushed kernels, roasted on the fire, for your grain offering of firstfruits. 15You are to put oil and frankincense on it; it is a grain offering. 16The priest will then burn some of its crushed kernels and oil with all its frankincense as a food offering to the Lord.
THE FELLOWSHIP OFFERING
3“If his offering is a fellowship sacrifice,c and he is presenting an animal from the herd, whether male or female, he is to present one without blemishd before the Lord. 2He is to lay his hand on the head of his offering and slaughter it at the entrance to the tent of meeting. Then Aaron’s sons the priests will splatter the blood on all sides of the altar.e 3He will present part of the fellowship sacrifice as a food offering to the Lord: the fatf surrounding the entrails,g all the fat that is on the entrails, 4and the two kidneysh with the fat on them at the loins; he will also remove the fatty lobe of the liveri with the kidneys. 5Aaron’s sons will burn it on the altar along with the burnt offeringj that is on the burning wood, a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the Lord.
6“If his offering as a fellowship sacrifice to the Lord is from the flock, he is to present a male or female without blemish. 7If he is presenting a lamb for his offering, he is to present it before the Lord. 8He must lay his hand on the head of his offering, then slaughter it before the tent of meeting. Aaron’s sons will splatter its blood on all sides of the altar. 9He will then present part of the fellowship sacrifice as a food offering to the Lord consisting of its fat and the entire fat tail,k which he is to remove close to the backbone. He will also remove the fat surrounding the entrails,l all the fat on the entrails, 10the two kidneys with the fat on them at the loins, and the fatty lobe of the liver above the kidneys. 11Then the priest will burn the food on the altar,m as a food offering to the Lord.
12“If his offering is a goat,n he is to present it before the Lord. 13He must lay his hand on its head and slaughter it before the tent of meeting. Aaron’s sons will splatterA its blood on all sides of the altar. 14He will present part of his offering as a food offering to the Lord: the fat surrounding the entrails, all the fat that is on the entrails, 15and the two kidneys with the fat on them at the loins; he will also remove the fatty lobe of the liver with the kidneys. 16Then the priest will burn the food on the altar, as a food offering for a pleasing aroma.B
“All fat belongs to the Lord. 17This is a permanent statuteo throughout your generations, wherever you live: you must not eat any fat or any blood.”p
Footnotes
Cross references
- aPs 77:20; Mt 8:4; Heb 3:2
- bEx 27:21
- cGn 22:2; Lv 3:5
- dEx 29:1
- eLv 19:5; Heb 9:14; 1Pt 1:19
- fEx 29:10; Lv 3:2; 8:14,18,22; 16:21; Nm 8:10,12
- gGn 33:10; Lv 7:18; 19:7; 22:23,25,27
- hEx 30:15
- iLv 4:16
- jHeb 9:12
- kEx 24:6; 29:16,20
- lLv 7:8; 9:11; 2Ch 29:34
- mLv 1:12; 8:20
- nEx 12:9; 29:13,22; Lv 1:13; 3:3
- oEx 12:9; 29:17; Lv 1:13; 4:11; 8:21; 9:14; Am 3:12
- pDt 18:1
- qLv 2:2; 23:13
- rLv 4:23
- sGn 40:17; Lv 17:13
- tGn 15:9; Lv 1:14; 5:7,11; 12:6,8; 14:22,30; 15:14,29; Nm 6:10; Ps 74:19; Sg 2:12; Jr 8:7
- uGn 8:8–12; Lv 5:7,11
- vLv 4:12; 6:10–11; 1Kg 13:3,5; Jr 31:40
- wGn 15:9–10
- xEx 40:29
- yGn 18:6; Ex 29:2,40; Lv 2:1–7
- zGn 28:18; 35:14
- aaEx 30:34
- abLv 2:9,16; 5:12; 6:8; 24:7; Nm 5:26; Ac 10:4
- acLv 14:13
- adEx 29:2
- aeEx 29:2,23; Lv 7:12; 8:26; Nm 6:15,19; 1Ch 23:29
- afLv 6:14; 7:9; 1Ch 23:29; Ezk 4:3
- agEx 12:8; Mt 16:6,11–12; 1Co 5:6–8
- ahLv 7:9
- aiLv 7:9–10
- ajEx 12:14
- akJdg 14:8
- aGn 49:3; Ex 23:16,19
- bEx 19:5; Nm 18:19; 2Ch 13:5
- cLv 7:11
- dEx 29:1
- eLv 1:5
- fEx 23:18; 29:13,22
- gEx 12:9
- hLv 7:4
- iLv 9:10
- jLv 1:3–4
- kEx 29:22; Lv 7:3; 8:25; 9:19
- lLv 1:9
- mLv 3:16; 21:6,8,17,21–22; 22:25; 26:5; Nm 28:24
- nLv 4:23
- oEx 28:43; Lv 11:46
- pLv 7:26; 17:10,14; 19:26; Dt 12:16,23; 15:23
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