Logos Bible Study

Daniel 2:4–7:28

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4The Chaldeans spoke to the king (Aramaicz begins here): “May the king live forever.aa Tell your servants the dream, and we will give the interpretation.”

5The king replied to the Chaldeans, “My word is final: If you don’t tell me the dream and its interpretation, you will be torn limb from limb,D and your houses will be made a garbage dump.ab 6But if you make the dream and its interpretation known to me, you’ll receive gifts, a reward, and great honor from me.a So make the dream and its interpretation known to me.”

7They answered a second time, “May the king tell the dream to his servants, and we will make known the interpretation.”

8The king replied, “I know for certain you are trying to gain some time, because you see that my word is final. 9If you don’t tell me the dream, there is one decree for you.b You have conspired to tell me something false or fraudulent until the situation changes. So tell me the dream and I will know you can give me its interpretation.”

10The Chaldeans answered the king, “No one on earth can make known what the king requests.c Consequently, no king, however great and powerful, has ever asked anything like this of any magician, medium, or Chaldean. 11What the king is asking is so difficult that no one can make it known to him except the gods, whose dwelling is not with mortals.”d 12Because of this, the king became violently angrye and gave orders to destroy all the wise men of Babylon. 13The decree was issued that the wise men were to be executed, and they searched for Daniel and his friends, to execute them.

14Then Daniel responded with tact and discretion to Arioch, the captain of the king’s guard,Ef who had gone out to execute the wise men of Babylon. 15He asked Arioch, the king’s officer, “Why is the decree from the king so harsh?”Fg Then Arioch explained the situation to Daniel. 16So Daniel went and asked the king to give him some time, so that he could give the king the interpretation.

17Then Daniel went to his house and told his friends Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah about the matter, 18urging them to ask the God of the heavensh for mercyi concerning this mystery, so Daniel and his friends would not be destroyed with the rest of Babylon’s wise men.j 19The mystery was then revealed to Daniel in a visionk at night, and Daniel praised the God of the heavens 20and declared:

May the name of God

be praised forever and ever,l

for wisdomm and power belong to him.

21He changes the times and seasons;

he removes kings and establishes kings.n

He gives wisdom to the wise

and knowledge to those

who have understanding.o

22He reveals the deep and hidden things;

he knows what is in the darkness,p

and light dwells with him.q

23I offer thanks and praise to you,

God of my ancestors,r

because you have given me

wisdom and power.

And now you have let me know

what we asked of you,

for you have let us knows

the king’s mystery.A

24Therefore Daniel went to Arioch,t whom the king had assigned to destroy the wise men of Babylon. He came and said to him, “Don’t destroy the wise men of Babylon! Bring me before the king, and I will give him the interpretation.”u

25Then Arioch quickly brought Daniel before the king and said to him, “I have found a man among the Judean exilesv who can let the king know the interpretation.”

26The king said in reply to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar,w “Are you able to tell me the dream I had and its interpretation?”x

27Daniel answered the king, “No wise man, medium, magician, or divinery is able to make known to the king the mystery he asked about. 28But there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and he has let King Nebuchadnezzar know what will happen in the last days.z Your dream and the visions that came into your mind as you lay in bedaa were these: 29Your Majesty, while you were in your bed, thoughts came to your mind about what will happen in the future.ab The revealer of mysteriesac has let you know what will happen. 30As for me, this mystery has been revealed to me,ad not because I have more wisdom than anyone living, but in order that the interpretation might be made known to the king, and that you may understand the thoughts of your mind.ae

THE DREAM’S INTERPRETATION

31“Your Majesty, as you were watching, suddenly a colossal statue appeared. That statue, tall and dazzling, was standing in front of you, and its appearance was terrifying. 32The head of the statue was pure gold, its chest and arms were silver, its stomach and thighs were bronze, 33its legs were iron, and its feet were partly iron and partly fired clay. 34As you were watching, a stone broke off without a hand touching it,Ca struck the statueb on its feet of iron and fired clay, and crushed them.c 35Then the iron, the fired clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold were shattered and became like chaffd from the summer threshing floors. The wind carried them away, and not a trace of them could be found. But the stone that struck the statue became a great mountain and fillede the whole earth.

36“This was the dream; now we will tell the king its interpretation. 37Your Majesty, you are king of kings.f The God of the heavens has given you sovereignty, power,g strength, and glory. 38Wherever people live—or wild animals, or birds of the sky—he has handed them over to you and made you ruler over them all.h You are the head of gold.

39“After you, there will arise another kingdom, inferior to yours, and then another, a third kingdom, of bronze, which will rule the whole earth.i 40A fourth kingdom will be as strong as iron; for iron crushes and shatters everything, and like iron that smashes, it will crush and smash all the others.Aj 41You saw the feet and toes, partly of a potter’s fired clay and partly of iron—it will be a divided kingdom, though some of the strength of iron will be in it. You saw the iron mixed with clay, 42and that the toes of the feet were partly iron and partly fired clay—part of the kingdom will be strong, and part will be brittle. 43You saw the iron mixed with clay—the peoples will mix with one anotherB but will not hold together, just as iron does not mix with fired clay.

44“In the days of those kings, the God of the heavens will set up a kingdom that will never be destroyed,k and this kingdom will not be left to another people. It will crush all these kingdomsl and bring them to an end, but will itself endure forever. 45You saw a stonem break off from the mountain without a hand touching it,Cn and it crushed the iron, bronze, fired clay, silver, and gold. The great God has told the king what will happen in the future.o The dream is certain, and its interpretation reliable.”

NEBUCHADNEZZAR’S RESPONSE

46Then King Nebuchadnezzar fell facedown, worshiped Daniel, and gave orders to present an offering and incense to him.p 47The king said to Daniel, “Your God is indeed God of gods, Lord of kings,q and a revealer of mysteries,r since you were able to reveal this mystery.” 48Then the king promoted Daniel and gave him many generous gifts. He made him ruler over the entire province of Babylon and chief governor over all the wise men of Babylon.s 49At Daniel’s request, the king appointed Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednegot to manage the province of Babylon. But Daniel remained at the king’s court.u

NEBUCHADNEZZAR’S GOLD STATUE

3King Nebuchadnezzar made a gold statue,v ninety feet high and nine feet wide.D He set it up on the plain of Dura in the province of Babylon.w 2King Nebuchadnezzar sent word to assemble the satraps, prefects, governors, advisers, treasurers, judges, magistrates, and all the rulersx of the provinces to attend the dedication of the statue King Nebuchadnezzar had set up. 3So the satraps, prefects, governors, advisers, treasurers, judges, magistrates, and all the rulers of the provinces assembled for the dedication of the statue the king had set up. Then they stood before the statue Nebuchadnezzar had set up.

4A herald loudly proclaimed, “People of every nation and language, you are commanded: 5When you hear the sound of the horn, flute, zither,A lyre,B harp, drum,C and every kind of music,y you are to fall facedown and worshipz the gold statue that King Nebuchadnezzar has set up. 6But whoever does not fall down and worship will immediately be thrown into a furnace of blazing fire.”aa

7Therefore, when all the people heard the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, and every kind of music, people of every nation and language fell down and worshiped the gold statue that King Nebuchadnezzar had set up.

THE FURNACE OF BLAZING FIRE

8Some Chaldeansab took this occasion to come forward and maliciously accuseDac the Jews. 9They said to King Nebuchadnezzar, “May the king live forever. 10You as king have issued a decreead that everyone who hears the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, drum, and every kind of music must fall down and worship the gold statue. 11Whoever does not fall down and worship will be thrown into a furnace of blazing fire. 12There are some Jews you have appointed to manage the province of Babylon: Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.a These men have ignored you,b the king; they do not serve your gods or worship the gold statue you have set up.”

13Then in a furious ragec Nebuchadnezzar gave orders to bring in Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. So these men were brought before the king. 14Nebuchadnezzar asked them, “Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, is it true that you don’t serve my gods or worship the gold statued I have set up? 15Now if you’re ready, when you hear the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, drum, and every kind of music, fall down and worship the statue I made. But if you don’t worship it, you will immediately be thrown into a furnace of blazing fire—and who is the god who can rescue you from my power?”e

16Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego replied to the king, “Nebuchadnezzar, we don’t need to give you an answer to this question. 17If the God we serve exists,f then he…

Read in Logos
Daniel 2:44: And in the days of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed, nor shall the kingdom be left to another people. It shall break in pieces all these kingdoms and bring them to an end, and it shall stand forever …

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Daniel 2:4–7:28 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. D be made into limbs
  2. EOr executioners
  3. FOr urgent
  4. A matter
  5. C off not by hands
  6. A all these
  7. B another in the seed of men
  8. C mountain, not by hands
  9. D statue, its height sixty cubits, its width six cubits
  10. AOr lyre
  11. BOr sambuke
  12. COr pipe
  13. D and eat the pieces of

Cross references

  1. zEzr 4:7; Is 36:11
  2. aa1Kg 1:31; Dn 3:9; 5:10; 6:6,21
  3. abEzr 6:11; Dn 3:29
  4. aDn 5:7,16
  5. bIs 41:23
  6. cDn 5:11–16
  7. dEx 29:45; Is 57:15
  8. ePs 76:10; Dn 2:24; 3:13,19
  9. fGn 37:36
  10. gDn 3:22
  11. hMt 18:19
  12. iJr 33:3
  13. jMal 3:18
  14. kNm 12:6; Jb 33:15–16; Am 3:7
  15. l1Ch 29:10; Ps 72:18; Lk 1:68
  16. mJb 12:13; Is 28:29
  17. n1Ch 29:11–12; Dn 4:17; Rm 13:1
  18. oJb 12:16–22
  19. pJb 12:22; Ps 139:12; Jr 23:24; Am 4:13; Heb 4:13
  20. qJn 1:4–5; 1Tm 6:16; Jms 1:17; 1Jn 1:5
  21. rGn 31:42; Ex 3:15; Dt 26:7; 1Ch 12:17; 29:18
  22. sDn 1:17–18
  23. tDn 2:14–15
  24. uAc 27:24
  25. vEzr 4:1; 6:16,19–20; 10:7,16; Dn 5:13
  26. wDn 1:7; 5:12
  27. xDn 5:16
  28. yDn 1:20; 4:7; 5:7,11
  29. zIs 2:2; Dn 10:14; Hs 3:5; Mc 4:1
  30. aaDn 4:5; 7:15
  31. abRv 1:1
  32. acJb 12:20–22; Dn 2:45
  33. adEph 3:3
  34. aeGn 41:16; Ec 3:18; Am 4:13; Ac 3:12
  35. aJb 34:20; Lm 4:6; Dn 8:25; 2Co 5:1
  36. bMt 21:44; Lk 20:18
  37. cPs 2:9; Is 60:12
  38. dPs 1:4; Is 17:13; 41:15–16; Hs 13:3
  39. eIs 2:2; Mc 4:1
  40. fIs 47:5; Jr 27:6–7; Ezk 26:7
  41. gPr 8:15
  42. hPs 50:10; Jr 27:6; 28:14; Dn 4:21
  43. iDn 5:28,31; 7:6
  44. jDn 7:7,23
  45. kPs 145:13; Ezk 37:25; Dn 4:3; 6:26; 7:14; Lk 1:33
  46. lPs 2:9; Mt 21:44
  47. mIs 28:16
  48. nDn 2:34
  49. oJr 32:18–19; Dn 2:29; Mal 1:11
  50. pMt 8:2; Ac 10:25; 14:13; Rv 19:10; 22:8
  51. qDt 10:17; Ps 136:2–3; 1Tm 6:15; Rv 17:14; 19:16
  52. rAm 3:7
  53. sGn 41:41; Dn 3:1,12,30
  54. tDn 1:17; 3:12
  55. uEst 2:19,21; Am 5:15
  56. v1Kg 12:28; Is 46:6; Jr 16:20; Hs 2:8; 8:4; Hab 2:19
  57. wGn 11:2; Dn 2:48–49
  58. xEzr 8:36; Dn 2:48; 6:1–7
  59. yGn 4:21; 1Ch 6:31; 25:6; Jb 21:12; 30:31; Ps 33:2; 71:22; 81:2; 149:3; 150:4; Is 5:12
  60. zDn 2:46
  61. aaJr 29:22; Mt 13:42,50; Rv 9:2
  62. abDn 2:2,4–5,10
  63. acEzr 4:12–16; Est 3:8–9; Dn 6:12,24
  64. adDn 4:6; 6:26
  65. aDn 1:7
  66. bDn 6:13
  67. cDn 2:12
  68. dJr 50:2
  69. eEx 5:20; 2Kg 18:35; Is 36:18
  70. fPs 10:4; 14:1; 53:1; Hs 13:4; Heb 11:6