2 Kings 24:8–25:21
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JUDAH’S KING JEHOIACHIN
8Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he became king, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Nehushta daughter of Elnathan; she was from Jerusalem.ak 9He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight just as his father had done.
DEPORTATIONS TO BABYLON
10At that timeal the servants of King Nebuchadnezzaram of Babylon marched up to Jerusalem, and the city came under siege. 11King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came to the city while his servants were besieging it. 12King Jehoiachin of Judah, along with his mother, his servants, his commanders, and his officials,A surrendered to the king of Babylon.an
So the king of Babylon took him captive in the eighth year of his reign. 13He also carried off from there all the treasures of the Lord’s temple and the treasures of the king’s palace, and he cut into pieces all the gold articles that King Solomon of Israel had madeao for the Lord’s sanctuary, just as the Lord had predicted.a 14He deported all Jerusalem and all the commanders and all the best soldiersb—ten thousand captivesc including all the craftsmen and metalsmiths.d Except for the poorest people of the land,e no one remained.
15Nebuchadnezzar deported Jehoiachin to Babylon. He took the king’s mother, the king’s wives, his officials, and the leading men of the land into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon.f 16The king of Babylon brought captive into Babylon all seven thousand of the best soldiers and one thousand craftsmen and metalsmiths—all strong and fit for war. 17And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah, Jehoiachin’sB uncle, king in his place and changed his name to Zedekiah.g
JUDAH’S KING ZEDEKIAH
18Zedekiahh was twenty-one years old when he became king,i and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Hamutalj daughter of Jeremiah; she was from Libnah. 19Zedekiah did what was evil in the Lord’s sight just as Jehoiakim had done.k 20Because of the Lord’s anger,l it came to the point in Jerusalem and Judah that he finally banished them from his presence.m Then Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.n
NEBUCHADNEZZAR’S SIEGE OF JERUSALEM
25In the ninth yearo of Zedekiah’s reign,p on the tenth day of the tenth month, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon advanced against Jerusalem with his entire army.q They laid siege to the city and built a siege wall against it all around.r 2The city was under siege until King Zedekiah’s eleventh year.
3By the ninth day of the fourth month the famine was so severe in the city that the common people had no food.s 4Then the city was broken into,t and all the warriors fledu at night by way of the city gate between the two walls near the king’s garden,v even though the Chaldeans surrounded the city. As the king made his way along the route to the Arabah,w 5the Chaldean army pursued him and overtook him in the plains of Jericho. Zedekiah’s entire army left him and scattered.x 6The Chaldeans seized the kingy and brought him up to the king of Babylonz at Riblah,aa and they passed sentence on him. 7They slaughtered Zedekiah’s sons before his eyes. Finally, the king of Babylon blinded Zedekiah, bound him in bronze chains, and took him to Babylon.ab
JERUSALEM DESTROYED
8Onac the seventh day of the fifth month—which was the nineteenth year of King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon—Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guards, a servant of the king of Babylon, entered Jerusalem.ad 9He burned the Lord’s temple,ae the king’s palace,af and all the houses of Jerusalem; he burned downag all the great houses. 10The whole Chaldean army with the captain of the guards tore down the wallsah surrounding Jerusalem. 11Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guards, deported the rest of the people who remained in the city, the deserters who had defected to the king of Babylon, and the rest of the population.ai 12But the captain of the guards left some of the poorest of the land to be vinedressers and farmers.aj
13Nowak the Chaldeans broke into pieces the bronze pillarsal of the Lord’s temple, the water carts, and the bronze basin,Aam which were in the Lord’s temple, and carried the bronze to Babylon.an 14They also took the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, dishes, and all the bronze articles used in the priests’ service.ao 15The captain of the guards took away the firepans and sprinkling basins—whatever was gold or silver.ap
16As for the two pillars, the one basin, and the water carts that Solomon had made for the Lord’s temple, the weight of the bronze of all these articles was beyond measure.aq 17One pillar was twenty-seven feetB tall and had a bronze capital on top of it. The capital, encircled by a grating and pomegranates of bronze, stood five feetA high. The second pillar was the same, with its own grating.ar
18The captain of the guardsas also took away Seraiahat the chief priest, Zephaniahau the priest of the second rank, and the three doorkeepers. 19From the city he took a court officialB who had been appointed over the warriors; five trusted royal aidesCav found in the city; the secretary of the commander of the army, who enlisted the people of the land for military duty; and sixty men from the common peopleD who were found within the city. 20Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guards, took them and brought them to the king of Babylon at Riblah.a 21The king of Babylon put them to death at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah went into exile from its land.b
Footnotes
Cross references
- ak2Ch 36:9; Jr 22:24–30
- al2Ch 36:10
- am2Kg 24:1; Dn 1:1
- an2Kg 25:27; Jr 22:24–30
- ao1Kg 7:48–50
- a2Kg 20:16–18; Is 39:5–7
- bJr 24:1
- cJr 52:28
- dJr 24:1; 29:2
- e2Kg 25:12
- f2Ch 36:10; Jr 22:24–28
- g1Ch 3:15; 2Ch 36:11; Jr 1:3
- hJr 27:1; 28:1
- i2Ch 36:11–12; Jr 52:1–3
- j2Kg 23:31
- k2Kg 23:37
- lDt 4:26; 29:27; 2Kg 23:26
- m2Kg 13:23
- n2Ch 36:13; Ezk 17:15
- oJr 32:1
- pJr 39:1–7; 52:4–11
- qJr 21:2; 34:1–2; Ezk 24:2
- rEzk 21:22
- s2Kg 6:24–25; Lm 4:9–10
- tJr 39:2
- uEzk 33:21
- vNeh 3:15
- wDt 2:8
- xLv 26:36; Ezk 12:14; 17:21
- yJr 34:21–22
- zJr 32:4
- aaNm 34:11; 2Kg 23:33; Jr 52:9
- abJr 39:6–7; Ezk 12:13
- acJr 39:8–10; 52:12–16
- ad2Kg 24:12; Jr 39:9; 52:12
- ae1Kg 9:8; 2Ch 36:19
- afJr 39:8; Am 2:5
- agJr 17:27
- ah2Kg 24:13; Neh 1:3; Jr 50:15
- ai2Ch 36:20; Jr 5:19; 39:1–9
- aj2Kg 24:14; Jr 39:10; 40:7
- akJr 52:17–27
- al2Kg 20:17; 2Ch 36:18; Jr 52:17
- am1Kg 7:23; 2Ch 4:2–4
- anJr 27:19–22
- aoEx 27:3; 1Kg 7:47–50; 2Ch 4:16
- ap2Kg 24:13; Jr 15:13; 20:5
- aq1Kg 7:47
- ar1Kg 7:15–22
- asJr 39:9–13; 52:12–16,24
- at1Ch 6:14; Ezr 7:1
- auJr 21:1; 29:25,29
- avJr 52:25
- a2Kg 23:33
- bDt 28:63–64; 2Kg 23:27
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