Logos Bible Study

1 Kings 11:14–25

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SOLOMON’S ENEMIES

14So the Lord raised upe Hadad the Edomite as an enemy against Solomon. He was of the royal family in Edom. 15Earlier, when David was in Edom, Joab, the commander of the army, had gone to bury the dead and had struck down every male in Edom. 16For Joab and all Israel had remained there six months, until he had killed every male in Edom.f 17Hadad fled to Egypt, along with some Edomites from his father’s servants. At the time Hadad was a small boy. 18Hadad and his men set out from Midian and went to Paran.g They took men with them from Paran and went to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt,h who gave Hadad a house, ordered that he be given food, and gave him land. 19Pharaoh liked Hadad so muchD that he gave him a wife, the sister of his own wife, Queen Tahpenes. 20Tahpenes’s sister gave birth to Hadad’s son Genubath. Tahpenes herself weaned him in Pharaoh’s palace, and Genubath lived there along with Pharaoh’s sons.

21When Hadad heard in Egypt that David rested with his ancestors and that Joab, the commander of the army, was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, “Let me leave, so I may go to my own country.”

22But Pharaoh asked him, “What do you lack here with me for you to want to go back to your own country?”

“Nothing,” he replied, “but please let me leave.”

23God raised up Rezon son of Eliada as an enemyi against Solomon. Rezon had fled from his master King Hadadezer of Zobahj 24and gathered men to himself. He became leader of a raiding party when David killed the Zobaites. HeA went to Damascus,k lived there, and became king in Damascus. 25Rezon was Israel’s enemy throughout Solomon’s reign, adding to the trouble Hadad had caused. He reigned over AramBl and loathed Israel.

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Footnotes

  1. D Hadad found much favor in Pharaoh’s eyes
  2. A; reads They
  3. BSome , , read Edom

Cross references

  1. e1Kg 5:4; 1Ch 5:26
  2. f2Sm 8:13–14; 1Ch 18:12–13
  3. gNm 10:12; Dt 1:1
  4. h1Kg 3:1
  5. i1Kg 5:4
  6. j2Sm 8:3
  7. k2Sm 8:5
  8. lGn 10:22; 2Sm 10:19