Logos Bible Study

1 Peter 3:18–21

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18For Christ also hath wonce xsuffered for sins, ythe just for the unjust, zthat he might bring us to God, abeing put to death bin the flesh, but cquickened dby the Spirit: 19by which also he went and epreached unto the spirits fin prison; 20which sometime were gdisobedient, hwhen once the ilongsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah, kwhile the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, leight msouls kwere saved by water. 21The like nfigure whereunto even obaptism doth also now psave us (not the qputting away of the filth of the flesh, but rthe answer of sa good conscience toward God,) tby the resurrection of Jesus Christ:

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Cross references

  1. wHeb. 9. 26, 28.
  2. xch. 2. 21. & 4. 1. See Rom. 4. 25.
  3. ySee ch. 2. 24.
  4. zSee Eph. 2. 18.
  5. aSee 2 Cor. 13. 4.
  6. bCol. 1. 22. So ch. 4. 1.
  7. cRom. 8. 11. See 2 Cor. 3. 6.
  8. dRom. 1. 4. Heb. 9. 14. Comp. 1 Tim. 3. 16.
  9. eSo ch. 4. 6? Comp. Ps. 68. 18 with Eph. 4. 9. Also Acts 2. 27, 31.
  10. fComp. Rev. 20. 7.
  11. gSee ver. 1.
  12. hGen. 6. 3, 5, 13, 14. Job 22. 16. Matt. 24. 37–39. Luke 17. 26, 27.
  13. iSee Rom. 2. 4.
  14. kHeb. 11. 7.
  15. lGen. 7. 1, 7, 23. & 8. 18. 2 Pet. 2. 5.
  16. mSee Acts 27. 37.
  17. kHeb. 11. 7.
  18. nHeb. 9. 24.
  19. oSee Mark 16. 16. & Eph. 5. 26.
  20. pTit. 3. 5.
  21. q2 Pet. 1. 14 (Gk.).
  22. rComp. Rom. 10. 10.
  23. sSo ver. 16. See 1 Tim. 1. 5.
  24. tSee ch. 1. 3.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

For Christ also suffered once for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh but made alive in the spirit, in which he went and proclaimed to the spirits in prison, because they formerly did not obey, when God’s patience waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was being prepared, in which a few, that is, eight persons, were brought safely through water. Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you, not as a removal of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a good conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,

NIVNew International Version (2011)

For Christ also suffered once for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God. He was put to death in the body but made alive in the Spirit. After being made alive, he went and made proclamation to the imprisoned spirits—to those who were disobedient long ago when God waited patiently in the days of Noah while the ark was being built. In it only a few people, eight in all, were saved through water, and this water symbolizes baptism that now saves you also—not the removal of dirt from the body but the pledge of a clear conscience toward God. It saves you by the resurrection of Jesus Christ,

CSBChristian Standard Bible

For Christ also suffered for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring you to God. He was put to death in the flesh but made alive by the Spirit, in which he also went and made proclamation to the spirits in prison who in the past were disobedient, when God patiently waited in the days of Noah while the ark was being prepared. In it a few—that is, eight people—were saved through water. Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you (not as the removal of dirt from the body, but the pledge of a good conscience toward God) through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,

NLTNew Living Translation

Christ suffered for our sins once for all time. He never sinned, but he died for sinners to bring you safely home to God. He suffered physical death, but he was raised to life in the Spirit.

So he went and preached to the spirits in prison—those who disobeyed God long ago when God waited patiently while Noah was building his boat. Only eight people were saved from drowning in that terrible flood. And that water is a picture of baptism, which now saves you, not by removing dirt from your body, but as a response to God from a clean conscience. It is effective because of the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

For Christ also suffered once for sins,

the just for the unjust,

in order that he could bring you to God,

being put to death in the flesh,

but made alive in the spirit,

in which also he went and proclaimed to the spirits in prison,

who were formerly disobedient, when the patience of God waited in the days of Noah, while an ark was being constructed, in which a few—that is, eight souls—were rescued through water. And also, corresponding to this, baptism now saves you, not the removal of dirt from the flesh, but an appeal to God for a good conscience through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,

KJV 1900King James Version

For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit: By which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison; Which sometime were disobedient, when once the longsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by water. The like figure whereunto even baptism doth also now save us (not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God,) by the resurrection of Jesus Christ: