Logos Bible Study

Revelation 17

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Babylon, the Prostitute on the Beast

17One of the seven angelsr who had the seven bowlss came and said to me, “Come, I will show you the punishmentt of the great prostitute,u who sits by many waters.v 2With her the kings of the earth committed adultery, and the inhabitants of the earth were intoxicated with the wine of her adulteries.”w

3Then the angel carried me away in the Spiritx into a wilderness.y There I saw a woman sitting on a scarletz beast that was covered with blasphemous namesa and had seven heads and ten horns.b 4The woman was dressed in purple and scarlet, and was glittering with gold, precious stones and pearls.c She held a golden cupd in her hand, filled with abominable things and the filth of her adulteries.e 5The name written on her forehead was a mystery:f

babylon the greatg

the mother of prostitutesh

and of the abominations of the earth.

6I saw that the woman was drunk with the blood of God’s holy people,i the blood of those who bore testimony to Jesus.

When I saw her, I was greatly astonished. 7Then the angel said to me: “Why are you astonished? I will explain to you the mysteryj of the woman and of the beast she rides, which has the seven heads and ten horns.k 8The beast, which you saw, once was, now is not, and yet will come up out of the Abyssl and go to its destruction.m The inhabitants of the earthn whose names have not been written in the book of lifeo from the creation of the world will be astonishedp when they see the beast, because it once was, now is not, and yet will come.

9“This calls for a mind with wisdom.q The seven headsr are seven hills on which the woman sits. 10They are also seven kings. Five have fallen, one is, the other has not yet come; but when he does come, he must remain for only a little while. 11The beast who once was, and now is not,s is an eighth king. He belongs to the seven and is going to his destruction.

12“The ten hornst you saw are ten kings who have not yet received a kingdom, but who for one houru will receive authority as kings along with the beast. 13They have one purpose and will give their power and authority to the beast.v 14They will wage warw against the Lamb, but the Lamb will triumph overx them because he is Lord of lords and King of kingsy—and with him will be his called, chosenz and faithful followers.”

15Then the angel said to me, “The watersa you saw, where the prostitute sits, are peoples, multitudes, nations and languages.b 16The beast and the ten hornsc you saw will hate the prostitute.d They will bring her to ruine and leave her naked;f they will eat her fleshg and burn her with fire.h 17For God has put it into their heartsi to accomplish his purpose by agreeing to hand over to the beast their royal authority,j until God’s words are fulfilled.k 18The woman you saw is the great cityl that rules over the kings of the earth.”

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Cross references

  1. rSee Rev 15:1
  2. sRev 15:7
  3. tRev 16:19
  4. uver 5, 15, 16; Isa 23:17; Rev 19:2
  5. vJer 51:13
  6. wSee Rev 14:8
  7. xSee Rev 1:10
  8. yRev 12:6, 14
  9. zRev 18:12, 16
  10. aRev 13:1
  11. bSee Rev 12:3
  12. cEze 28:13; Rev 18:16
  13. dJer 51:7; Rev 18:6
  14. ever 2; See Rev 14:8
  15. fver 7
  16. gSee Rev 14:8
  17. hver 1, 2
  18. iRev 16:6; 18:24
  19. jver 5
  20. kver 3; See Rev 12:3
  21. lSee Lk 8:31
  22. mRev 13:10
  23. nSee Rev 3:10
  24. oSee Rev 20:12
  25. pRev 13:3
  26. qRev 13:18
  27. rver 3
  28. sver 8
  29. tSee Rev 12:3
  30. uRev 18:10, 17, 19
  31. vver 17
  32. wSee Rev 16:14
  33. xSee Jn 16:33
  34. ySee 1 Ti 6:15
  35. zMt 22:14
  36. aver 1; Isa 8:7; Jer 47:2
  37. bSee Rev 13:7
  38. cSee Rev 12:3
  39. dver 1
  40. eRev 18:17, 19
  41. fEze 16:37, 39
  42. gRev 19:18
  43. hRev 18:8
  44. i2 Co 8:16
  45. jver 13
  46. kJer 39:16; Rev 10:7
  47. lRev 16:19; 18:10, 18, 19, 21