Logos Bible Study

Numbers 18:8–24

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Offerings for Priests and Levites

Then the Lord said to Aaron, “I myself have put you in charge of the offerings presented to me; all the holy offerings the Israelites give me I give to you and your sons as your portion,a your perpetual share.b You are to have the part of the most holy offeringsc that is kept from the fire. From all the gifts they bring me as most holy offerings, whether graind or sine or guilt offerings,f that part belongs to you and your sons. Eat it as something most holy; every male shall eat it.g You must regard it as holy.h

“This also is yours: whatever is set aside from the gifts of all the wave offeringsi of the Israelites. I give this to you and your sons and daughters as your perpetual share.j Everyone in your household who is ceremonially cleank may eat it.

“I give you all the finest olive oil and all the finest new wine and grainl they give the Lordm as the firstfruits of their harvest.n All the land’s firstfruits that they bring to the Lord will be yours.o Everyone in your household who is ceremonially clean may eat it.p

“Everything in Israel that is devoted to the Lordq is yours. The first offspring of every womb, both human and animal, that is offered to the Lord is yours.r But you must redeems every firstbornt son and every firstborn male of unclean animals.u When they are a month old,v you must redeem them at the redemption price set at five shekelsw of silver, according to the sanctuary shekel,x which weighs twenty gerahs.y

“But you must not redeem the firstborn of a cow, a sheep or a goat; they are holy.z Splash their blooda against the altar and burn their fatb as a food offering, an aroma pleasing to the Lord.c Their meat is to be yours, just as the breast of the wave offeringd and the right thigh are yours.e Whatever is set aside from the holyf offerings the Israelites present to the Lord I give to you and your sons and daughters as your perpetual share. It is an everlasting covenant of saltg before the Lord for both you and your offspring.”

The Lord said to Aaron, “You will have no inheritance in their land, nor will you have any share among them;h I am your share and your inheritancei among the Israelites.

“I give to the Levites all the tithesj in Israel as their inheritancek in return for the work they do while serving at the tent of meeting.l From now on the Israelites must not go near the tent of meeting, or they will bear the consequences of their sin and will die.m It is the Levites who are to do the work at the tent of meeting and bear the responsibility for any offenses they commit against it. This is a lasting ordinancen for the generations to come.o They will receive no inheritancep among the Israelites.q Instead, I give to the Levites as their inheritance the tithes that the Israelites present as an offering to the Lord.r That is why I said concerning them: ‘They will have no inheritance among the Israelites.’ ”

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Cross references

  1. a Lev 2:2
  2. bLev 6:16; 7:6,31–34,36; Dt 18:1; 2Ch 31:4
  3. c Lev 6:17
  4. dLev 2:1
  5. eLev 6:25
  6. f Lev 5:15
  7. g Lev 6:16
  8. hLev 6:17,18
  9. iEx 29:26; Lev 7:30; Nu 6:20
  10. jLev 7:31–34
  11. kLev 13:3; 22:1–16
  12. lDt 7:13; 11:14; 12:17; 28:51; 2Ki 18:32; 2Ch 31:5; Ne 10:37; Jer 31:12; Eze 23:41; Hos 2:8; Joel 1:10; Hag 1:11
  13. m Ge 4:3
  14. nEx 23:19; 34:26; Ne 10:35
  15. o Ex 29:27
  16. pver 11
  17. q Lev 27:21; Jos 6:17–19
  18. rEx 13:2
  19. s Nu 3:46
  20. t Ge 10:15
  21. u Ex 13:13
  22. v Nu 3:15
  23. w Lev 27:6
  24. x Ex 30:13
  25. yNu 3:47
  26. z Lev 27:9
  27. a Lev 3:2
  28. b Ex 29:13
  29. c Lev 1:9
  30. dLev 7:30
  31. ever 11
  32. f2Ki 12:4
  33. g Lev 2:13
  34. hNu 26:62; Dt 12:12
  35. iver 24; Dt 10:9; 14:27; 18:1–2; Jos 13:33; Eze 44:28
  36. jver 24; Ge 28:22; Nu 31:28; Dt 14:22; Ne 10:37; 13:5; Mal 3:8
  37. kLev 27:30–33; Heb 7:5
  38. lNu 1:53
  39. m Ex 28:43
  40. n Ex 12:14; 27:21
  41. oNu 10:8
  42. pver 20; Nu 26:62; Dt 10:9
  43. qEze 44:10
  44. rLev 27:30; Dt 26:12