Logos Bible Study

Jude 5–18

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Though you already know all this,h I want to remind youi that the Lord at one time delivered his people out of Egypt, but later destroyed those who did not believe.j And the angels who did not keep their positions of authority but abandoned their proper dwelling—these he has kept in darkness, bound with everlasting chains for judgment on the great Day.k In a similar way, Sodom and Gomorrahl and the surrounding townsm gave themselves up to sexual immorality and perversion. They serve as an example of those who suffer the punishment of eternal fire.n

In the very same way, on the strength of their dreams these ungodly people pollute their own bodies, reject authority and heap abuse on celestial beings.o But even the archangelp Michael,q when he was disputing with the devil about the body of Moses,r did not himself dare to condemn him for slander but said, “The Lord rebuke you!”s Yet these people speak abusively against whatever they do not understand; and what things they do understand by instinct, like unreasoning animals—these are the very things that destroy them.t

Woe to them! They have taken the way of Cain;u they have rushed for profit into Balaam’s error;v they have been destroyed in Korah’s rebellion.w

These people are blemishes at your love feasts,x eating with you without the slightest qualm—shepherds who feed only themselves.y They are clouds without rain,z blown along by the wind;a autumn trees, without fruit and uprootedb—twice dead. They are wild waves of the sea,c foaming up their shame;d wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever.e

Enoch,f the seventh from Adam, prophesied about them: “See, the Lord is comingg with thousands upon thousands of his holy onesh to judgei everyone, and to convict all the ungodly of all the ungodly acts they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the defiant words ungodly sinners have spoken against him.”j These people are grumblersk and faultfinders; they follow their own evil desires;l they boastm about themselves and flatter others for their own advantage.

A Call to Persevere

But, dear friends, remember what the apostlesa of our Lord Jesus Christ foretold.b They said to you, “In the last timesc there will be scoffers who will follow their own ungodly desires.”d

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Cross references

  1. h 1Jn 2:20
  2. i2Pe 1:12,13; 3:1,2
  3. jNu 14:29; Dt 1:32; 2:15; Ps 106:26; 1Co 10:1–5; Heb 3:16,17
  4. k 2Pe 2:4,9
  5. l Mt 10:15
  6. mDt 29:23
  7. n Mt 25:41; 2Pe 3:7
  8. o2Pe 2:10
  9. p1Th 4:16
  10. qDa 10:13,21; 12:1; Rev 12:7
  11. rDt 34:6
  12. sZec 3:2
  13. t2Pe 2:12
  14. uGe 4:3–8; Heb 11:4; 1Jn 3:12
  15. v 2Pe 2:15
  16. wNu 16:1–3,31–35
  17. x2Pe 2:13; 1Co 11:20–22
  18. yEze 34:2,8,10
  19. zPr 25:14; 2Pe 2:17
  20. aEph 4:14
  21. bMt 15:13
  22. cIsa 57:20
  23. dPhp 3:19
  24. e2Pe 2:17
  25. fGe 5:18,21–24
  26. g Mt 16:27
  27. hDt 33:2; Da 7:10; Zec 14:5; Heb 12:22
  28. i2Pe 2:6–9
  29. j1Ti 1:9
  30. k1Co 10:10
  31. lver 18; 2Pe 2:10
  32. m2Pe 2:18
  33. a Eph 4:11
  34. bHeb 2:3; 2Pe 3:2
  35. c1Ti 4:1; 2Ti 3:1; 2Pe 3:3
  36. dver 16; 2Pe 2:1; 3:3