Jeremiah 41
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In the seventh month Ishmaelb son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, who was of royal blood and had been one of the king’s officers, came with ten men to Gedaliah son of Ahikam at Mizpah. While they were eating together there, Ishmaelc son of Nethaniah and the ten men who were with him got up and struck down Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, with the sword,d killing the one whom the king of Babylon had appointede as governor over the land.f Ishmael also killed all the men of Judah who were with Gedaliah at Mizpah, as well as the Babylonian soldiers who were there.
The day after Gedaliah’s assassination, before anyone knew about it, eighty men who had shaved off their beards,g torn their clothesh and cuti themselves came from Shechem,j Shilohk and Samaria,l bringing grain offerings and incensem with them to the house of the Lord.n Ishmael son of Nethaniah went out from Mizpah to meet them, weepingo as he went. When he met them, he said, “Come to Gedaliah son of Ahikam.”p When they went into the city, Ishmael son of Nethaniah and the men who were with him slaughtered them and threw them into a cistern.q But ten of them said to Ishmael, “Don’t kill us! We have wheat and barley, olive oil and honey, hidden in a field.”r So he let them alone and did not kill them with the others. Now the cistern where he threw all the bodies of the men he had killed along with Gedaliah was the one King Asas had made as part of his defenset against Baashau king of Israel. Ishmael son of Nethaniah filled it with the dead.
Ishmael made captives of all the rest of the peoplev who were in Mizpah—the king’s daughtersw along with all the others who were left there, over whom Nebuzaradan commander of the imperial guard had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam. Ishmael son of Nethaniah took them captive and set out to cross over to the Ammonites.x
When Johanany son of Kareah and all the army officers who were with him heard about all the crimes Ishmael son of Nethaniah had committed, they took all their men and went to fightz Ishmael son of Nethaniah. They caught up with him near the great poola in Gibeon. When all the peopleb Ishmael had with him saw Johanan son of Kareah and the army officers who were with him, they were glad. All the people Ishmael had taken captive at Mizpahc turned and went over to Johanan son of Kareah. But Ishmael son of Nethaniah and eight of his men escapedd from Johanan and fled to the Ammonites.
Flight to Egypt
Then Johanan son of Kareah and all the army officersa who were with him led away all the people of Mizpah who had survived,b whom Johanan had recovered from Ishmael son of Nethaniah after Ishmael had assassinated Gedaliah son of Ahikam—the soldiers, women, children and court officials he had recovered from Gibeon. And they went on, stopping at Geruth Kimhamc near Bethlehemd on their way to Egypte to escape the Babylonians. They were afraidf of them because Ishmael son of Nethaniah had killed Gedaliahg son of Ahikam, whom the king of Babylon had appointed as governor over the land.
Cross references
- b Jer 40:8
- cPs 41:9; 109:5
- d Jos 11:10; Jer 40:15; Heb 11:37
- e Jer 40:5
- f2Sa 3:27; 20:9–10; Jer 40:8
- g Lev 19:27; Jer 47:5; 48:37
- h Ge 37:29; Lev 10:6; Mk 14:63
- i Lev 19:28
- jGe 12:6; 33:18; Jdg 9:1–57; 1Ki 12:1
- k Jos 18:1
- l1Ki 16:24
- m Nu 16:40; Lk 1:9
- n1Ki 3:2; 6:38; 2Ki 25:9
- o2Sa 3:16
- pPs 5:9; Hos 7:11; Rev 20:10
- q Ge 37:24; 2Ki 10:14
- rIsa 45:3
- s 1Ki 15:22; 2Ch 16:6
- t Jdg 6:2
- u 2Ch 16:1
- vJer 40:7,12
- wJer 38:23
- x Jer 40:14
- y Jer 40:8
- z Ex 14:14; Jn 18:36
- a Jos 9:3; Jn 9:7
- bver 10
- cJer 40:6
- dJob 21:30; Pr 28:17
- aJer 42:1; 43:2
- bIsa 1:9; Jer 43:4; Eze 7:16; 14:22; Zep 2:9
- c2Sa 19:37
- dGe 35:19; Mic 5:2
- eJer 42:14
- f Nu 14:9; Isa 51:12; Jer 42:16; Lk 12:4–5
- g 2Ki 25:22
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