Logos Bible Study

Genesis 45

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Joseph Makes Himself Known

Then Joseph could no longer control himselfa before all his attendants, and he cried out, “Have everyone leave my presence!”b So there was no one with Joseph when he made himself known to his brothers. And he weptc so loudly that the Egyptians heard him, and Pharaoh’s household heard about it.d

Joseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Is my father still living?”e But his brothers were not able to answer him,f because they were terrified at his presence.g

Then Joseph said to his brothers, “Come close to me.”h When they had done so, he said, “I am your brother Joseph, the one you sold into Egypt!i And now, do not be distressedj and do not be angry with yourselves for selling me here,k because it was to save lives that God sent me ahead of you.l For two years now there has been faminem in the land, and for the next five years there will be no plowing and reaping. But God sent me ahead of you to preserve for you a remnantn on earth and to save your lives by a great deliverance.o

“So then, it was not you who sent me here, but God.p He made me fatherq to Pharaoh, lord of his entire household and ruler of all Egypt.r Now hurrys back to my father and say to him, ‘This is what your son Joseph says: God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me; don’t delay.t You shall live in the region of Goshenu and be near me—you, your children and grandchildren, your flocks and herds, and all you have.v I will provide for you there,w because five years of faminex are still to come. Otherwise you and your household and all who belong to you will become destitute.’y

“You can see for yourselves, and so can my brother Benjamin,z that it is really I who am speaking to you.a Tell my father about all the honor accorded me in Egyptb and about everything you have seen. And bring my father down here quickly.c”

Then he threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept, and Benjamind embraced him,e weeping. And he kissedf all his brothers and wept over them.g Afterward his brothers talked with him.h

When the news reached Pharaoh’s palace that Joseph’s brothers had come,i Pharaoh and all his officialsj were pleased.k Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Tell your brothers, ‘Do this: Load your animalsl and return to the land of Canaan,m and bring your father and your families back to me. I will give you the best of the land of Egyptn and you can enjoy the fat of the land.’o

“You are also directed to tell them, ‘Do this: Take some cartsp from Egypt for your children and your wives, and get your father and come. Never mind about your belongings,q because the best of all Egyptr will be yours.’ ”

So the sons of Israel did this. Joseph gave them carts,s as Pharaoh had commanded, and he also gave them provisions for their journey.t To each of them he gave new clothing,u but to Benjamin he gave three hundred shekels of silver and five sets of clothes.v And this is what he sent to his father: ten donkeysw loaded with the best thingsx of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and other provisions for his journey.y Then he sent his brothers away, and as they were leaving he said to them, “Don’t quarrel on the way!”z

So they went up out of Egypta and came to their father Jacob in the land of Canaan.b They told him, “Joseph is still alive! In fact, he is ruler of all Egypt.”c Jacob was stunned; he did not believe them.d But when they told him everything Joseph had said to them, and when he saw the cartse Joseph had sent to carry him back, the spirit of their father Jacob revived. And Israel said, “I’m convinced!f My son Joseph is still alive. I will go and see him before I die.”g

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Cross references

  1. a Ge 43:31
  2. b2Sa 13:9
  3. c Ge 29:11
  4. dver 16; Ac 7:13
  5. e Ge 43:7
  6. fver 15
  7. gGe 44:20; Job 21:6; 23:15; Mt 17:6; Mk 6:49–50
  8. hGe 27:21–22
  9. iGe 37:28
  10. jGe 42:21
  11. kGe 42:22
  12. lver 7–8; Ge 50:20; Job 10:12; Ps 105:17
  13. m Ge 41:30
  14. n2Ki 19:4,30,31; Ezr 9:8,13; Isa 1:9; 10:20,21; 11:11,16; 46:3; Jer 6:9; 42:2; 50:20; Mic 4:7; 5:7; Zep 2:7
  15. o ver 5; Ge 49:18; Ex 15:2; 1Sa 14:45; 2Ki 13:5; Est 4:14; Isa 25:9; Mic 7:7
  16. pver 5
  17. qJdg 17:10; 2Ki 6:21; 13:14
  18. r Ge 41:41
  19. s Ge 43:15
  20. tGe 43:10; Ac 7:14
  21. uGe 46:28,34; 47:1,11,27; 50:8; Ex 8:22; 9:26; 10:24
  22. vGe 46:6–7
  23. wGe 47:12; 50:21
  24. x Ge 41:30
  25. yPs 102:17
  26. z Ge 35:18
  27. aMk 6:50
  28. b Ge 41:41
  29. c Ge 43:15; Ac 7:14
  30. d Ge 35:18
  31. e Ge 29:13
  32. f Ge 29:11; Lk 15:20
  33. g Ge 29:11,13; 46:4
  34. hver 3
  35. i ver 2; Ac 7:13
  36. jGe 50:7
  37. k Ge 41:37
  38. l Ge 42:26
  39. m Ge 42:5
  40. nver 20; Ge 20:15; 46:34; 47:6,11,27; Jer 40:4
  41. oEzr 9:12; Ps 37:19; Isa 1:19
  42. pver 21,27; Ge 46:5; Nu 7:3–8
  43. qGe 46:6,32
  44. r ver 18
  45. s ver 19
  46. t Ge 42:25
  47. u Ge 24:53
  48. v Ge 37:3; 41:14; Jdg 14:12,13; 2Ki 5:22
  49. w Ge 42:26
  50. x Ge 24:10
  51. y Ge 42:25
  52. zGe 42:21–22
  53. aGe 13:1
  54. bGe 42:29
  55. c Ge 41:41
  56. d Ge 44:28; 1Ki 10:7
  57. e ver 19
  58. fLk 16:31
  59. g Ge 44:28