Logos Bible Study

Genesis 29

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Jacob Arrives in Paddan Aram

Then Jacob continued on his journey and came to the land of the eastern peoples.a There he saw a well in the open country, with three flocks of sheep lying near it because the flocks were watered from that well.b The stonec over the mouth of the well was large. When all the flocks were gathered there, the shepherds would roll the stoned away from the well’s mouth and water the sheep.e Then they would return the stone to its place over the mouth of the well.

Jacob asked the shepherds, “My brothers, where are you from?”f

“We’re from Harran,g” they replied.

He said to them, “Do you know Laban, Nahor’s grandson?”h

“Yes, we know him,” they answered.

Then Jacob asked them, “Is he well?”

“Yes, he is,” they said, “and here comes his daughter Racheli with the sheep.j”

“Look,” he said, “the sun is still high; it is not time for the flocks to be gathered. Water the sheep and take them back to pasture.”

“We can’t,” they replied, “until all the flocks are gathered and the stonek has been rolled away from the mouth of the well. Then we will waterl the sheep.”

While he was still talking with them, Rachel came with her father’s sheep,m for she was their shepherd. When Jacob saw Racheln daughter of Laban, his mother’s brother, and Laban’s sheep, he went over and rolled the stoneo away from the mouth of the well and wateredp his uncle’s sheep.q Then Jacob kissedr Rachel and began to weep aloud.s He had told Rachel that he was a relativet of her father and a son of Rebekah.u So she ran and told her father.v

As soon as Labanw heard the news about Jacob, his sister’s son, he hurried to meet him. He embraced himx and kissed him and brought him to his home, and there Jacob told him all these things. Then Laban said to him, “You are my own flesh and blood.”y

Jacob Marries Leah and Rachel

After Jacob had stayed with him for a whole month, Laban said to him, “Just because you are a relativea of mine, should you work for me for nothing? Tell me what your wagesb should be.”

Now Laban had two daughters; the name of the older was Leah,c and the name of the younger was Rachel.d Leah had weak eyes, but Rachele had a lovely figure and was beautiful.f Jacob was in love with Rachelg and said, “I’ll work for you seven years in return for your younger daughter Rachel.”h

Laban said, “It’s better that I give her to you than to some other man. Stay here with me.” So Jacob served seven years to get Rachel,i but they seemed like only a few days to him because of his love for her.j

Then Jacob said to Laban, “Give me my wife. My time is completed, and I want to make love to her.k”

So Laban brought together all the people of the place and gave a feast.l But when evening came, he took his daughter Leahm and brought her to Jacob, and Jacob made love to her. And Laban gave his servant Zilpahn to his daughter as her attendant.o

When morning came, there was Leah! So Jacob said to Laban, “What is this you have done to me?p I served you for Rachel, didn’t I? Why have you deceived me?q”

Laban replied, “It is not our custom here to give the younger daughter in marriage before the older one.r Finish this daughter’s bridal week;s then we will give you the younger one also, in return for another seven years of work.t”

And Jacob did so. He finished the week with Leah, and then Laban gave him his daughter Rachel to be his wife.u Laban gave his servant Bilhahv to his daughter Rachel as her attendant.w Jacob made love to Rachel also, and his love for Rachel was greater than his love for Leah.x And he worked for Laban another seven years.y

Jacob’s Children

When the Lord saw that Leah was not loved,a he enabled her to conceive,b but Rachel remained childless. Leah became pregnant and gave birth to a son.c She named him Reuben,d for she said, “It is because the Lord has seen my misery.e Surely my husband will love me now.”

She conceived again, and when she gave birth to a son she said, “Because the Lord heard that I am not loved,f he gave me this one too.” So she named him Simeon.g

Again she conceived, and when she gave birth to a son she said, “Now at last my husband will become attached to me,h because I have borne him three sons.” So he was named Levi.i

She conceived again, and when she gave birth to a son she said, “This time I will praise the Lord.” So she named him Judah.j Then she stopped having children.k

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Cross references

  1. a Ge 25:6
  2. b Ge 24:11
  3. cver 3,8,10
  4. d ver 2
  5. ever 8
  6. fGe 42:7; Jdg 19:17
  7. g Ge 11:31
  8. h Ge 11:29
  9. iGe 30:22–24; 35:16; 46:19,22
  10. jEx 2:16
  11. k ver 2
  12. l Ge 24:13
  13. mEx 2:16
  14. nver 16
  15. o ver 2
  16. p Ge 24:11
  17. qver 3; Ex 2:17
  18. rver 13
  19. sGe 33:4; 42:24; 43:30; 45:2,14–15; 46:29; 50:1,17; Ru 1:9
  20. tver 15
  21. u Ge 24:29
  22. vGe 24:28
  23. w Ge 24:29
  24. xGe 33:4; 45:14–15,14; 48:10; Ex 4:27; 18:7; Lk 15:20
  25. yGe 2:23; 37:27; Jdg 9:2; 2Sa 5:1; 19:12–13; 20:1; Ne 5:5; Isa 58:7
  26. aver 12
  27. bGe 30:28,32; 31:7,41
  28. cver 17,23,28,30; Ge 30:9; 35:23; 47:30; 49:31; Ru 4:11
  29. dver 9–10
  30. e ver 16
  31. f Ge 12:11
  32. g Ge 24:67
  33. hver 20,27,30; Ge 30:26; Hos 12:12
  34. i ver 18; Ge 31:15
  35. jSS 8:7; Hos 12:12
  36. kJdg 15:1
  37. lJdg 14:10; Isa 25:6; Jn 2:1–2
  38. m ver 16
  39. nGe 30:9
  40. o Ge 16:1
  41. p Ge 12:18
  42. q Ge 27:36
  43. rJdg 15:2; 1Sa 14:49; 18:17,20; 2Sa 6:23
  44. sJdg 14:12
  45. t ver 18; Ge 31:41
  46. u ver 16; Ge 4:19
  47. vGe 30:3; 35:22; 49:4; Dt 22:30; 1Ch 5:1
  48. w Ge 16:1
  49. x ver 16
  50. y ver 20
  51. aver 33; Dt 21:15–17
  52. b Ge 11:30; 16:2; Ru 4:13; 1Sa 1:19; Ps 127:3
  53. cGe 30:23; Ru 4:13; 1Sa 1:20
  54. dGe 37:21; 46:8; 48:5,14; 49:3; Ex 6:14; Nu 1:5,20; 26:5; Dt 33:6; Jos 4:12; 1Ch 5:1,3
  55. e Ge 16:11
  56. f ver 31
  57. gGe 34:25; 46:10; 48:5; 49:5; Ex 6:15; Nu 1:6,22; 34:20; 1Ch 4:24; Eze 48:24
  58. hGe 30:20; 1Sa 1:2–4
  59. iGe 34:25; 46:11; 49:5–7; Ex 2:1; 6:16,19; Nu 1:47; 3:17–20; 26:57; Dt 33:8; 1Ch 6:1,16; 23:6–24,13–14
  60. jGe 35:23; 37:26; 38:1; 43:8; 44:14,18; 46:12; 49:8; 1Ch 2:3; 4:1; Isa 48:1; Mt 1:2–3
  61. kGe 30:9