Logos Bible Study

Genesis 17:10–27

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10This is my covenant with you and your descendants after you, the covenant you are to keep: Every male among you shall be circumcised.q 11You are to undergo circumcision,r and it will be the sign of the covenants between me and you. 12For the generations to comet every male among you who is eight days old must be circumcised,u including those born in your household or bought with money from a foreigner—those who are not your offspring. 13Whether born in your household or bought with your money, they must be circumcised.v My covenant in your flesh is to be an everlasting covenant.w 14Any uncircumcised male, who has not been circumcisedx in the flesh, will be cut off from his people;y he has broken my covenant.z”

15God also said to Abraham, “As for Saraia your wife, you are no longer to call her Sarai; her name will be Sarah.b 16I will bless her and will surely give you a son by her.c I will bless her so that she will be the mother of nations;d kings of peoples will come from her.”

17Abraham fell facedown;e he laughedf and said to himself, “Will a son be born to a man a hundred years old?g Will Sarah bear a child at the age of ninety?”h 18And Abraham said to God, “If only Ishmaeli might live under your blessing!”j

19Then God said, “Yes, but your wife Sarah will bear you a son,k and you will call him Isaac.dl I will establish my covenant with himm as an everlasting covenantn for his descendants after him. 20And as for Ishmael, I have heard you: I will surely bless him; I will make him fruitful and will greatly increase his numbers.o He will be the father of twelve rulers,p and I will make him into a great nation.q 21But my covenantr I will establish with Isaac, whom Sarah will bear to yous by this time next year.”t 22When he had finished speaking with Abraham, God went up from him.u

23On that very day Abraham took his son Ishmael and all those born in his householdv or bought with his money, every male in his household, and circumcised them, as God told him.w 24Abraham was ninety-nine years oldx when he was circumcised,y 25and his son Ishmaelz was thirteen; 26Abraham and his son Ishmael were both circumcised on that very day. 27And every male in Abraham’s householda, including those born in his household or bought from a foreigner, was circumcised with him.

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Footnotes

  1. dIsaac means he laughs.

Cross references

  1. qver 23; Ge 21:4; Lev 12:3; Jos 5:2, 5, 7; Jn 7:22; Ac 7:8; Ro 4:11
  2. rEx 12:48; Dt 10:16
  3. sSee Ge 9:12; Ro 4:11
  4. tSee Ge 9:12
  5. uGe 21:4; Lev 12:3; Jos 5:2; See Lk 1:59
  6. vEx 12:44, 48
  7. wSee Ge 9:16
  8. xver 23
  9. yEx 4:24–26; 12:15, 19; 30:33; Lev 7:20, 25; 17:4; 18:29; 19:8; 20:17; Nu 9:13; 15:30; 19:13; Dt 17:12; Jos 5:2–8; Job 38:15; Ps 37:28
  10. zEze 44:7
  11. aSee Ge 11:29
  12. bSee ver 5
  13. cSee ver 6; See Isa 29:22
  14. dSee ver 4; Ge 24:60; Gal 4:31
  15. eSee ver 3
  16. fGe 18:12; 21:6
  17. gSee Ge 12:4
  18. hGe 18:11, 13; 21:7; 24:1, 36; Jer 20:15; Lk 1:18; Ro 4:19; Gal 4:23; Heb 11:11
  19. iSee Ge 16:15
  20. jGe 21:11
  21. kSee ver 6, 21; Ge 18:14; 21:2; 1 Sa 1:20
  22. lSee Ge 16:11; Mt 1:21; Lk 1:13, 31
  23. mGe 26:3; 50:24; Ex 13:11; Dt 1:8
  24. nSee Ge 9:16; See Gal 3:16
  25. oSee Ge 13:16
  26. pGe 25:12–16
  27. qGe 25:18; 48:19
  28. rEx 34:10
  29. sSee ver 19
  30. tGe 18:10, 14
  31. uGe 18:33; 35:13; Nu 12:9
  32. vSee Ge 12:5
  33. wSee ver 10, See 14
  34. xSee Ge 12:4
  35. yRo 4:11
  36. zGe 16:16
  37. aGe 14:14