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Ezra 9

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Ezra’s Prayer About Intermarriage

After these things had been done, the leaders came to me and said, “The people of Israel, including the priests and the Levites, have not kept themselves separatea from the neighboring peoples with their detestable practices, like those of the Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Jebusites,b Ammonites,c Moabites,d Egyptians and Amorites.e They have taken some of their daughtersf as wives for themselves and their sons, and have mingledg the holy raceh with the peoples around them. And the leaders and officials have led the way in this unfaithfulness.”i

When I heard this, I torej my tunic and cloak, pulled hair from my head and beard and sat down appalled.k Then everyone who trembledl at the words of the God of Israel gathered around me because of this unfaithfulness of the exiles. And I sat there appalledm until the evening sacrifice.

Then, at the evening sacrifice,n I rose from my self-abasement, with my tunic and cloak torn, and fell on my knees with my handso spread out to the Lord my God and prayed:

“I am too ashamedp and disgraced, my God, to lift up my face to you, because our sins are higher than our heads and our guilt has reached to the heavens.q From the days of our ancestorsr until now, our guilt has been great. Because of our sins, we and our kings and our priests have been subjected to the swords and captivity,t to pillage and humiliationu at the hand of foreign kings, as it is today.

“But now, for a brief moment, the Lord our God has been graciousv in leaving us a remnantw and giving us a firm placex in his sanctuary, and so our God gives light to our eyesy and a little relief in our bondage. Though we are slaves,z our God has not forsaken us in our bondage. He has shown us kindnessa in the sight of the kings of Persia: He has granted us new life to rebuild the house of our God and repair its ruins,b and he has given us a wall of protection in Judah and Jerusalem.

“But now, our God, what can we say after this? For we have forsaken the commandsc you gave through your servants the prophets when you said: ‘The land you are enteringd to possess is a land pollutede by the corruption of its peoples. By their detestable practicesf they have filled it with their impurity from one end to the other. Therefore, do not give your daughters in marriage to their sons or take their daughters for your sons. Do not seek a treaty of friendship with themg at any time, that you may be strongh and eat the good thingsi of the land and leave it to your children as an everlasting inheritance.’j

“What has happened to us is a result of our evilk deeds and our great guilt, and yet, our God, you have punished us less than our sins deservedl and have given us a remnant like this. Shall we then break your commands again and intermarrym with the peoples who commit such detestable practices? Would you not be angry enough with us to destroy us,n leaving us no remnanto or survivor? Lord, the God of Israel, you are righteous!p We are left this day as a remnant. Here we are before you in our guilt, though because of it not one of us can standq in your presence.r”

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Cross references

  1. a Ezr 6:21
  2. b Ge 10:16; Jos 15:8
  3. cGe 19:38
  4. d Ge 19:37
  5. eEx 13:5; 23:28; Dt 20:17; Jos 3:10; Jdg 3:5; 1Ki 9:20; 2Ch 8:7; Ne 9:8
  6. f Ex 34:16; Ru 1:4
  7. gPs 106:35
  8. h Ex 22:31; Lev 27:30; Dt 14:2
  9. iEzr 10:2
  10. j Nu 14:6
  11. k Ex 32:19; 33:4
  12. lEzr 10:3; Ps 119:120; Isa 66:2,5
  13. mNe 1:4; Ps 119:136; Da 10:2
  14. n Ex 29:41
  15. oNe 8:6; Ps 28:2; 134:2
  16. pJer 31:19
  17. q 2Ch 28:9; Job 42:6; Ps 38:4; Isa 59:12; Jer 3:25; 14:20; Rev 18:5
  18. r 2Ch 29:6
  19. sEze 21:1–32
  20. t Dt 28:64
  21. u Dt 28:37
  22. vPs 25:16; 67:1; 119:58; Isa 33:2
  23. w Ge 45:7
  24. xEcc 12:11; Isa 22:23
  25. yPs 13:3; 19:8
  26. z Ex 1:14; Ne 9:36
  27. a 2Ki 25:28; Ps 106:46
  28. bPs 69:35; Isa 43:1; 44:26; 48:20; 52:9; 63:9; Jer 32:44; Zec 1:16–17
  29. cDt 11:8; Isa 1:19–20
  30. dDt 4:5
  31. e Lev 18:25–28
  32. f Dt 9:4; 18:9; 1Ki 14:24
  33. g Ex 34:15
  34. hDt 11:8
  35. i Ge 45:18
  36. jPs 103:17; Eze 37:25; Joel 3:20
  37. k Ex 32:22
  38. lJob 11:6; 15:5; 22:5; 33:27; Ps 103:10
  39. mNe 13:27
  40. n Dt 9:8
  41. oDt 9:14
  42. p Ge 18:25; 2Ch 12:6; Ne 9:8; Ps 51:4; 129:4; 145:17; Isa 24:16; Jer 12:1; 23:6; 33:16; La 1:18; Da 9:7; Zep 3:5
  43. qPs 76:7; 130:3; Mal 3:2
  44. r 1Ki 8:47