Logos Bible Study

Numbers 3:23–38

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23The clans of the Gershonites were to camp behind the tabernacle on the west, 24with Eliasaph son of Lael as head of the ancestral house of the Gershonites. 25The responsibility of the sons of Gershon in the tent of meeting was the tabernacle, the tent with its covering, the screen for the entrance of the tent of meeting,* 26the hangings of the court, the screen for the entrance of the court that is around the tabernacle and the altar, and its cords—all the service pertaining to these.

27To Kohath belonged the clan of the Amramites, the clan of the Izharites, the clan of the Hebronites, and the clan of the Uzzielites; these were the clans of the Kohathites.* 28Counting all the males, from a month old and up, there were eight thousand six hundred performing the duties of the sanctuary. 29The clans of the Kohathites were to camp on the south side of the tabernacle,* 30with Elizaphan son of Uzziel as head of the ancestral house of the clans of the Kohathites. 31Their responsibility was the ark, the table, the lampstand, the altars, the vessels of the sanctuary with which the priests minister, and the screen—all the service pertaining to these. 32Eleazar son of Aaron the priest was to be chief over the leaders of the Levites and to have oversight of those who performed the duties of the sanctuary.

33To Merari belonged the clan of the Mahlites and the clan of the Mushites; these were the clans of Merari.* 34Their enrollment, counting all the males from a month old and up, was six thousand two hundred. 35The head of the ancestral house of the clans of Merari was Zuriel son of Abihail; they were to camp on the north side of the tabernacle. 36The responsibility assigned to the sons of Merari was the frames of the tabernacle, the bars, the pillars, the bases, and all their accessories—all the service pertaining to these,* 37also the pillars of the court all around, with their bases and pegs and cords.

38Those who were to camp in front of the tabernacle on the east—in front of the tent of meeting toward the sunrise—were Moses and Aaron and Aaron’s sons, who were to perform the duties of the sanctuary, whatever had to be done for the Israelites, and any outsider who came near was to be put to death.*

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Cross references

  1. *Ex 25:9; Num 4:24–26
  2. *1 Chr 26:23
  3. *Ex 6:18
  4. *Ex 6:19
  5. *Num 4:29–32
  6. *vv 7, 8, 10; Num 18:5