Logos Bible Study

Leviticus 5:14–6:21

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Offerings with Restitution

14The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 15“When any of you commit a trespass and sin unintentionally against any of the holy things of the Lord, you shall bring, as your guilt offering to the Lord, a ram without blemish from the flock, convertible into silver by the sanctuary shekel; it is a guilt offering.* 16And you shall make restitution for the holy thing in which you were remiss and shall add one-fifth to it and give it to the priest. The priest shall make atonement on your behalf with the ram of the guilt offering, and you shall be forgiven.*

17“If any of you sin without knowing it, doing any of the things that by the Lord’s commandments ought not to be done, you have incurred guilt and are subject to punishment.* 18You shall bring to the priest a ram without blemish from the flock, or the equivalent, as a guilt offering, and the priest shall make atonement on your behalf for the error that you committed unintentionally, and you shall be forgiven.* 19It is a guilt offering; you have incurred guilt before the Lord.”

6rThe Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2“When any of you sin and commit a trespass against the Lord by deceiving a neighbor in a matter of a deposit or a pledge or by robbery or if you have defrauded a neighbor* 3or have found something lost and lied about it—if you swear falsely regarding any of the various things that one may do and sin*—4when you have sinned and recognize your guilt and would restore what you took by robbery or by fraud or the deposit that was committed to you or the lost thing that you found 5or anything else about which you have sworn falsely, you shall repay the principal amount and add one-fifth to it. You shall pay it to its owner when you recognize your guilt.* 6And you shall bring to the priest, as your guilt offering to the Lord, a ram without blemish from the flock, or its equivalent, for a guilt offering.* 7The priest shall make atonement on your behalf before the Lord, and you shall be forgiven for any of the things that one may do and incur guilt thereby.”*

Instructions concerning Sacrifices

8sThe Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 9“Command Aaron and his sons: This is the rule of the burnt offering. The burnt offering itself shall remain on the hearth upon the altar all night until the morning, while the fire on the altar shall be kept burning. 10The priest shall put on his linen vestments after putting on his linen undergarments next to his body, and he shall take up the ashes to which the fire has reduced the burnt offering on the altar and place them beside the altar.* 11Then he shall take off his vestments and put on other garments and carry the ashes out to a clean place outside the camp. 12The fire on the altar shall be kept burning; it shall not go out. Every morning the priest shall add wood to it, lay out the burnt offering on it, and turn into smoke the fat pieces of the offerings of well-being. 13A perpetual fire shall be kept burning on the altar; it shall not go out.

14“This is the rule of the grain offering: The sons of Aaron shall offer it before the Lord, in front of the altar.* 15They shall take from it a handful of the choice flour and oil of the grain offering, with all the frankincense that is on the offering, and they shall turn its memorial portion into smoke on the altar as a pleasing odor to the Lord. 16Aaron and his sons shall eat what is left of it; it shall be eaten as unleavened cakes in a holy place; in the court of the tent of meeting they shall eat it.* 17It shall not be baked with leaven. I have given it as their portion of my offerings by fire;t it is most holy, like the purification offering and the guilt offering.* 18Every male among the descendants of Aaron shall eat of it, as their perpetual due throughout your generations, from the Lord’s offerings by fire;u anything that touches them shall become holy.”*

19The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 20“This is the offering that Aaron and his sons shall offer to the Lord on the day when he is anointed: one-tenth of an ephah of choice flour as a regular grain offering, half of it in the morning and half in the evening.* 21It shall be made with oil on a griddle; you shall bring it well soaked, as a grain offering of bakedv pieces, and you shall present it as a pleasing odor to the Lord.*

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Footnotes

  1. r5:20 in Heb
  2. s6:1 in Heb
  3. tOr my gifts
  4. uOr the Lord’s gifts
  5. vMeaning of Heb uncertain

Cross references

  1. *Ex 30:13; Lev 7:1–10; 22:14
  2. *Lev 4:26; 6:5; 22:14; Num 5:7, 8
  3. *v 15; Lev 4:2, 13, 22, 27
  4. *vv 15–17
  5. *Ex 22:7, 10; Num 5:6; Prov 24:28; Acts 5:4; Col 3:9
  6. *Deut 22:1–3
  7. *Lev 5:16; Num 5:7, 8
  8. *Lev 5:15
  9. *Lev 4:26
  10. *Ex 28:39–41, 43; 39:27, 28
  11. *Lev 2:1, 2
  12. *Lev 2:3
  13. *vv 26, 29, 30; Lev 2:11
  14. *vv 27, 29; Num 18:10
  15. *Ex 29:1, 2
  16. *Lev 2:5