John 15:1–16:33
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Jesus the True Vine
15“I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinegrower. 2He removes every branch in me that bears no fruit. Every branch that bears fruit he prunesg to make it bear more fruit. 3You have already been cleansedh by the word that I have spoken to you.* 4Abide in me as I abide in you. Just as the branch cannot bear fruit by itself unless it abides in the vine, neither can you unless you abide in me.* 5I am the vine; you are the branches. Those who abide in me and I in them bear much fruit, because apart from me you can do nothing. 6Whoever does not abide in me is thrown away like a branch and withers; such branches are gathered, thrown into the fire, and burned. 7If you abide in me and my words abide in you, ask for whatever you wish, and it will be done for you.* 8My Father is glorified by this, that you bear much fruit and becomei my disciples.* 9As the Father has loved me, so I have loved you; abide in my love. 10If you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commandments and abide in his love.* 11I have said these things to you so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete.*
12“This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you.* 13No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.* 14You are my friends if you do what I command you.* 15I do not call you servantsj any longer, because the servantk does not know what the master is doing, but I have called you friends, because I have made known to you everything that I have heard from my Father. 16You did not choose me, but I chose you. And I appointed you to go and bear fruit, fruit that will last, so that the Father will give you whatever you ask him in my name.* 17I am giving you these commands so that you may love one another.
The World’s Hatred
18“If the world hates you, be aware that it hated me before it hated you.* 19If you belonged to the world, the world would love you as its own. Because you do not belong to the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hates you. 20Remember the word that I said to you, ‘Slaves are not greater than their master.’ If they persecuted me, they will persecute you; if they kept my word, they will keep yours also.* 21But they will do all these things to you on account of my name, because they do not know him who sent me.* 22If I had not come and spoken to them, they would not have sin, but now they have no excuse for their sin.* 23Whoever hates me hates my Father also.* 24If I had not done among them the works that no one else did, they would not have sin. But now they have seen and hated both me and my Father.* 25It was to fulfill the word that is written in their law, ‘They hated me without a cause.’*
26“When the Advocatel comes, whom I will send to you from the Father, the Spirit of truth who comes from the Father, he will testify on my behalf.* 27You also are to testify, because you have been with me from the beginning.*
16“I have said these things to you to keep you from falling away.m* 2They will put you out of the synagogues. Indeed, an hour is coming when those who kill you will think that by doing so they are offering worship to God.* 3And they will do this because they have not known the Father or me.* 4But I have said these things to you so that when their hour comes you may remember that I told you about them.
The Work of the Spirit
“I did not say these things to you from the beginning, because I was with you. 5But now I am going to him who sent me, yet none of you asks me, ‘Where are you going?’* 6But because I have said these things to you, sorrow has filled your hearts. 7Nevertheless, I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage that I go away, for if I do not go away, the Advocaten will not come to you, but if I go, I will send him to you. 8And when he comes, he will prove the world wrong abouto sin and righteousness and judgment: 9about sin, because they do not believe in me; 10about righteousness, because I am going to the Father, and you will see me no longer; 11about judgment, because the ruler of this world has been condemned.*
12“I still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now.* 13When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth, for he will not speak on his own but will speak whatever he hears, and he will declare to you the things that are to come.* 14He will glorify me because he will take what is mine and declare it to you. 15All that the Father has is mine. For this reason I said that he will take what is mine and declare it to you.*
Sorrow Will Turn into Joy
16“A little while, and you will no longer see me, and again a little while, and you will see me.”* 17Then some of his disciples said to one another, “What does he mean by saying to us, ‘A little while, and you will no longer see me, and again a little while, and you will see me,’ and ‘because I am going to the Father’?” 18They said, “What does he mean by this ‘a little while’? We do not know what he is talking about.” 19Jesus knew that they wanted to ask him, so he said to them, “Are you discussing among yourselves what I meant when I said, ‘A little while, and you will no longer see me, and again a little while, and you will see me’? 20Very truly, I tell you, you will weep and mourn, but the world will rejoice; you will have pain, but your pain will turn into joy. 21When a woman is in labor, she has pain because her hour has come. But when her child is born, she no longer remembers the anguish because of the joy of having brought a human being into the world.* 22So you have pain now, but I will see you again, and your hearts will rejoice, and no one will take your joy from you.* 23On that day you will ask nothing of me.p Very truly, I tell you, if you ask anything of the Father in my name, he will give it to you.q 24Until now you have not asked for anything in my name. Ask and you will receive, so that your joy may be complete.*
Peace for the Disciples
25“I have said these things to you in figures of speech. The hour is coming when I will no longer speak to you in figures but will tell you plainly of the Father. 26On that day you will ask in my name. I do not say to you that I will ask the Father on your behalf, 27for the Father himself loves you because you have loved me and have believed that I came from God.r* 28I came from the Father and have come into the world; again, I am leaving the world and am going to the Father.”*
29His disciples said, “Yes, now you are speaking plainly, not in any figure of speech! 30Now we know that you know all things and do not need to have anyone question you; by this we believe that you came from God.”* 31Jesus answered them, “Do you now believe? 32The hour is coming, indeed it has come, when you will be scattered, each one to his home, and you will leave me alone. Yet I am not alone because the Father is with me.* 33I have said this to you so that in me you may have peace. In the world you face persecution, but take courage: I have conquered the world!”*
Footnotes
- gThe same Greek root refers to pruning and cleansing
- hThe same Greek root refers to pruning and cleansing
- iOr be
- jGk slaves
- kGk slave
- lOr Helper or Comforter
- mOr stumbling
- nOr Helper or Comforter
- oOr convict the world of
- pOr will ask me no question
- qOther ancient authorities read Father, he will give it to you in my name
- rOther ancient authorities read the Father
Cross references
- *Jn 13:10; 17:17; Eph 5:26
- *1 Jn 2:6
- *Jn 14:13; 16:23
- *Mt 5:16; Jn 8:31
- *v 23
- *Jn 17:13
- *Jn 13:34
- *Jn 10:11; Rom 5:7, 8
- *Mt 12:50
- *Jn 6:70; 14:13
- *1 Jn 3:13
- *Mt 10:24; Lk 6:40; Jn 13:16
- *Mt 12:24; Lk 6:40; Jn 13:16
- *Jn 9:41; Rom 1:20
- *1 Jn 2:23
- *Jn 5:36
- *Ps 35:19; 69:4
- *Jn 14:16, 17, 26; 1 Jn 2:1; 5:7
- *Lk 24:48; Acts 2:32; 3:15; 5:32; 10:39; 13:31; 1 Jn 4:14
- *Mt 11:6; Jn 15:18–27
- *Isa 66:5; Jn 9:22; Acts 26:9, 10; Rev 6:9
- *Jn 15:21; 17:25; 1 Jn 3:1
- *Jn 7:33
- *Jn 12:31
- *Mk 4:33
- *Jn 14:17, 26
- *Jn 17:10
- *Jn 7:33; 13:3; 14:18–24
- *1 Thess 5:3
- *vv 6, 16
- *Jn 15:11
- *Jn 14:21, 23
- *Jn 13:3
- *Jn 8:42
- *Mt 26:31; Mk 14:27
- *Jn 14:27; Rom 8:37; Col 1:20; Rev 3:21
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