Isaiah 49–50
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The Servant’s Mission
49Listen to me, O coastlands;
pay attention, you peoples from far away!
The Lord called me before I was born;
while I was in my mother’s womb he named me.*
2He made my mouth like a sharp sword;
in the shadow of his hand he hid me;
he made me a polished arrow;
in his quiver he hid me away.*
3And he said to me, “You are my servant,
Israel, in whom I will be glorified.”*
4But I said, “I have labored in vain;
I have spent my strength for nothing and vanity;
yet surely my cause is with the Lord
and my reward with my God.”*
5And now the Lord says,
who formed me in the womb to be his servant,
to bring Jacob back to him,
and that Israel might be gathered to him,
for I am honored in the sight of the Lord,
and my God has become my strength—*
6he says,
“It is too light a thing that you should be my servant
to raise up the tribes of Jacob
and to restore the survivors of Israel;
I will give you as a light to the nations,
that my salvation may reach to the end of the earth.”*
7Thus says the Lord,
the Redeemer of Israel and his Holy One,
to one deeply despised, abhorred by the nations,
the slave of rulers,
“Kings shall see and stand up;
princes, and they shall prostrate themselves,
because of the Lord, who is faithful,
the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen you.”*
Zion’s Children to Be Brought Home
8Thus says the Lord:
In a time of favor I have answered you;
on a day of salvation I have helped you;
I have kept you and given you
as a covenant to the people,u
to establish the land,
to apportion the desolate heritages,*
9saying to the prisoners, “Come out,”
to those who are in darkness, “Show yourselves.”
They shall feed along the ways;
on all the bare heightsv shall be their pasture;*
10they shall not hunger or thirst,
neither scorching wind nor sun shall strike them down,
for he who has pity on them will lead them
and by springs of water will guide them.*
11And I will turn all my mountains into a road,
and my highways shall be raised up.*
12Look, some shall come from far away,
some from the north and from the west,
and some from the land of Syene.w*
13Sing for joy, O heavens, and exult, O earth;
break forth, O mountains, into singing!
For the Lord has comforted his people
and will have compassion on his suffering ones.*
14But Zion said, “The Lord has forsaken me;
my Lord has forgotten me.”*
15Can a woman forget her nursing child
or show no compassion for the child of her womb?
Even these might forget,
yet I will not forget you.*
16See, I have inscribed you on the palms of my hands;
your walls are continually before me.*
17Your builders outdo your destroyers,x
and those who laid you waste go away from you.*
18Lift up your eyes all around and see;
they all gather; they come to you.
As I live, says the Lord,
you shall put all of them on like an ornament,
and like a bride you shall bind them on.*
19For your wastelands, your desolate places,
and your devastated land—
now you will be too crowded for your inhabitants,
and those who swallowed you up will be far away.*
20The children born in the time of your bereavement
will yet say in your hearing:
“The place is too crowded for me;
make room for me to settle.”*
21Then you will say in your heart,
“Who has borne me these?
I was bereaved and barren,
exiled and put away—
so who has reared these?
I was left all alone—
where, then, have these come from?”*
22Thus says the Lord God:
I will soon lift up my hand to the nations
and raise my signal to the peoples,
and they shall bring your sons in their bosom,
and your daughters shall be carried on their shoulders.*
23Kings shall be your foster fathers
and their queens your nursing mothers.
With their faces to the ground they shall bow down to you
and lick the dust of your feet.
Then you will know that I am the Lord;
those who wait for me shall not be put to shame.*
24Can the prey be taken from the mighty
or the captives of a tyranty be rescued?
25But thus says the Lord:
Even the captives of the mighty will be taken,
and the prey of the tyrant will be rescued,
for I will contend with those who contend with you,
and I will save your children.*
26I will make your oppressors eat their own flesh,
and they shall be drunk with their own blood as with wine.
Then all flesh shall know
that I am the Lord your Savior
and your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.*
50Thus says the Lord:
Where is your mother’s bill of divorce
with which I dismissed her?
Or which of my creditors is it
to whom I have sold you?
No, because of your sins you were sold,
and for your transgressions your mother was dismissed.*
2Why was no one there when I came?
Why did no one answer when I called?
Is my arm powerless to redeem?
Or have I no strength to deliver?
By my rebuke I dry up the sea;
I make the rivers a desert,
so that their fish stink for lack of water
3I clothe the heavens with blackness
and make sackcloth their covering.*
The Servant’s Humiliation and Vindication
4The Lord God has given me
a trained tongue,a
that I may know how to sustain
the weary with a word.
Morning by morning he wakens,
wakens my ear
to listen as those who are taught.*
5The Lord God has opened my ear,
and I was not rebellious;
I did not turn backward.*
6I gave my back to those who struck me
and my cheeks to those who pulled out the beard;
I did not hide my face
from insult and spitting.*
7The Lord God helps me;
therefore I have not been disgraced;
therefore I have set my face like flint,
and I know that I shall not be put to shame;*
8he who vindicates me is near.
Who will contend with me?
Let us stand in court together.
Who are my adversaries?
Let them confront me.*
9It is the Lord God who helps me;
who will declare me guilty?
All of them will wear out like a garment;
the moth will eat them up.*
10Who among you fears the Lord
and obeys the voice of his servant,
who walks in darkness
and has no light,
yet trusts in the name of the Lord
and relies upon his God?*
11But all of you are kindlers of fire,
lighters of firebrands.b
Walk in the flame of your fire
and among the brands that you have kindled!
This is what you shall have from my hand:
you shall lie down in torment.*
Footnotes
Cross references
- *Isa 7:14; 9:6; 42:4; 44:2, 24; 66:19; Mt 1:20; Gal 1:15
- *Isa 11:4; 51:16; Hab 3:11; Heb 4:12
- *Isa 42:1; 44:23
- *Isa 65:23
- *Isa 12:2; 27:12; 43:4; 44:2, 23
- *Isa 42:6; Lk 2:32; Acts 13:47; 26:23
- *Ps 22:6–8; Isa 48:17; 52:15; 53:3; 66:23
- *Ps 69:13; Isa 42:6; 44:26; 2 Cor 6:2
- *Isa 41:18; 42:7; Lk 4:18
- *Ps 121:6; Isa 14:1; 40:11; 41:17; Rev 7:16
- *Isa 40:4; 62:10
- *Isa 43:5, 6
- *Isa 40:1; 44:23; 54:7, 8, 10; Rev 12:12; 18:20
- *Isa 40:27
- *Isa 44:21
- *Song 8:6; Isa 62:6, 7
- *v 19
- *Isa 43:5; 45:23; 52:1; 60:4
- *Ps 56:1, 2; Isa 51:3; 54:1, 2; Zech 10:10
- *Isa 54:1–3
- *Isa 1:8; 5:13; 27:10; 54:6, 7
- *Isa 60:4; 62:10; 66:20
- *Ps 25:3; 72:9; Isa 25:9; 43:10; 45:14; 60:16; Mic 7:17
- *Isa 14:1, 2; 25:9
- *v 7; Isa 9:4, 20; 43:3; 45:6
- *Deut 24:1, 3; 32:30; Isa 48:8; 52:3; 54:6, 7; Jer 3:8
- *Ex 14:21; Num 11:23; Josh 3:16; Isa 59:1; 65:12; 66:4
- *Isa 13:10; Rev 6:12
- *Ps 143:8; Isa 54:13; Jer 31:25
- *Ps 40:6; Mt 26:39; Jn 8:29; 14:31; Phil 2:8
- *Isa 53:5; Mt 26:67; Lk 22:63
- *Isa 49:8; 54:4; Ezek 3:8, 9
- *Rom 8:32–34
- *Isa 41:10; 51:8; 54:17
- *Isa 9:2; 12:2; 49:2, 3; Eph 5:8
- *Ps 35:8; Isa 65:13–15
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