Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 46–48

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46Bel bows down; Nebo stoops;

their idols are on beasts and cattle;

these things you carry are loaded

as burdens on weary animals.*

2They stoop; they bow down together;

they cannot save the burden

but themselves go into captivity.*

3Listen to me, O house of Jacob,

all the remnant of the house of Israel,

who have been borne by me from your birth,

carried from the womb;*

4even to your old age I am he;

even when you turn gray I will carry you.

I have made, and I will bear;

I will carry and will save.*

5To whom will you liken me and make me equal

and compare me, as though we were alike?*

6Those who lavish gold from the purse

and weigh out silver in the scales—

they hire a goldsmith, who makes it into a god;

then they fall down and worship!*

7They lift it to their shoulders; they carry it;

they set it in its place, and it stands there;

it cannot move from its place.

If one cries out to it, it does not answer

or save anyone from trouble.*

8Remember this and consider;n

recall it to mind, you transgressors;*

9remember the former things of old,

for I am God, and there is no other;

I am God, and there is no one like me,*

10declaring the outcome from the beginning

and from ancient times things not yet done,

saying, “My purpose shall stand,

and I will fulfill my intention,”*

11calling a bird of prey from the east,

the man for my purpose from a far country.

I have spoken, and I will bring it to pass;

I have planned, and I will do it.*

12Listen to me, you stubborn of heart,

you who are far from deliverance:*

13I bring near my deliverance; it is not far off,

and my salvation will not tarry;

I will put salvation in Zion,

for Israel my glory.*

The Humiliation of Babylon

47Come down and sit in the dust,

virgin daughter Babylon!

Sit on the ground without a throne,

daughter Chaldea!

For you shall no more be called

tender and delicate.*

2Take the millstones and grind meal;

remove your veil;

strip off your robe; uncover your legs;

pass through the rivers.

3Your nakedness shall be uncovered,

and your shame shall be seen.

I will take vengeance,

and I will spare no one.o*

4Our Redeemer—the Lord of hosts is his name—

is the Holy One of Israel.*

5Sit in silence, and go into darkness,

daughter Chaldea!

For you shall no more be called

the mistress of kingdoms.*

6I was angry with my people;

I profaned my heritage;

I gave them into your hand;

you showed them no mercy;

on the aged you made your yoke

exceedingly heavy.*

7You said, “I shall be mistress forever,”

so that you did not lay these things to heart

or remember their end.*

8Now therefore hear this, you lover of pleasures,

who sit securely,

who say in your heart,

“I am, and there is no one besides me;

I shall not sit as a widow

or know the loss of children”—*

9both these things shall come upon you

in a moment, in one day:

the loss of children and widowhood

shall come upon you in full measure,

in spite of your many sorceries

and the great power of your enchantments.*

10You felt secure in your wickedness;

you said, “No one sees me.”

Your wisdom and your knowledge

led you astray,

and you said in your heart,

“I am, and there is no one besides me.”*

11But evil shall come upon you,

which you cannot charm away;

disaster shall fall upon you,

which you will not be able to ward off,

and ruin shall come on you suddenly,

of which you know nothing.*

12Stand fast in your enchantments

and your many sorceries,

with which you have labored from your youth;

perhaps you may be able to succeed;

perhaps you may inspire terror.*

13You are wearied with your many consultations;

let those who studyp the heavens

stand up and save you,

those who gaze at the stars

and at each new moon predict

whatq shall befall you.*

14See, they are like stubble;

the fire consumes them;

they cannot deliver themselves

from the power of the flame.

No coal for warming oneself is this,

no fire to sit before!*

15Such to you are those with whom you have labored,

who have trafficked with you from your youth;

they all wander about in their own paths;

there is no one to save you.*

God the Creator and Redeemer

48Hear this, O house of Jacob,

who are called by the name of Israel

and who came forth from the loinsr of Judah,

who swear by the name of the Lord

and invoke the God of Israel

but not in truth or right.*

2For they call themselves after the holy city

and lean on the God of Israel;

the Lord of hosts is his name.*

3The former things I declared long ago;

they went out from my mouth, and I made them known;

then suddenly I did them, and they came to pass.*

4Because I know that you are obstinate,

and your neck is an iron sinew

and your forehead brass,*

5I declared them to you from long ago,

before they came to pass I announced them to you,

so that you would not say, “My idol did them;

my carved image and my cast image commanded them.”*

6You have heard; now see all this;

and will you not declare it?

From this time forward I tell you new things,

hidden things that you have not known.*

7They are created now, not long ago;

before today you have never heard of them,

so that you could not say, “I already knew them.”

8You have never heard; you have never known;

from of old your ear has not been opened.

For I knew that you would act very treacherously

and that from birth you were called a rebel.*

9For my name’s sake I defer my anger;

for the sake of my praise I restrain it for you,

so that I may not cut you off.*

10See, I have refined you but not likes silver;

I have tested you in the furnace of adversity.*

11For my own sake, for my own sake, I do it,

for why should my namet be profaned?

My glory I will not give to another.*

12Listen to me, O Jacob,

and Israel, whom I called:

I am he; I am the first,

and I am the last.*

13My hand laid the foundation of the earth,

and my right hand spread out the heavens;

when I summon them,

they stand at attention.*

14Assemble, all of you, and hear!

Who among them has declared these things?

The one the Lord loves shall perform his purpose against Babylon,

and his arm shall be against the Chaldeans.*

15I, even I, have spoken and called him;

I have brought him, and he will prosper in his way.*

16Draw near to me; hear this!

From the beginning I have not spoken in secret;

from the time it came to be I have been there.

And now the Lord God has sent me and his spirit.*

17Thus says the Lord,

your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel:

I am the Lord your God,

who teaches you how to succeed,

who leads you in the way you should go.*

18O that you had paid attention to my commandments!

Then your prosperity would have been like a river

and your success like the waves of the sea;*

19your offspring would have been like the sand

and your descendants like its grains;

their name would never be cut off

or destroyed from before me.*

20Go out from Babylon; flee from Chaldea;

declare this with a shout of joy; proclaim it;

send it forth to the end of the earth;

say, “The Lord has redeemed his servant Jacob!”*

21They did not thirst when he led them through the deserts;

he made water flow for them from the rock;

he split open the rock, and the water gushed out.*

22“There is no peace,” says the Lord, “for the wicked.”*

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Footnotes

  1. nMeaning of Heb uncertain
  2. oMeaning of Heb uncertain
  3. pMeaning of Heb uncertain
  4. qGk Syr Compare Vg: Heb from what
  5. rCn: Heb waters
  6. sCn: Heb with
  7. tGk OL: Heb for why should it

Cross references

  1. *Isa 45:20; Jer 50:2–4
  2. *Jer 43:12, 13
  3. *v 12; Isa 10:21, 22; 45:19; 63:9
  4. *Ps 71:18; Isa 43:13
  5. *Isa 40:18, 25
  6. *Isa 40:19; 44:15, 17
  7. *v 1; Isa 40:20; 41:26, 28; 44:17; 45:20
  8. *Isa 44:19, 21; 48:8
  9. *Isa 41:26, 27; 45:5, 21
  10. *Isa 14:24; 45:21; Acts 5:39
  11. *Isa 18:6; 37:26; 41:2, 25
  12. *v 3; Isa 48:4; Jer 2:5
  13. *Isa 43:7; 44:23; 61:11
  14. *Jer 46:11; 48:18; 51:33
  15. *Isa 34:8; 63:4; Ezek 16:37
  16. *Isa 41:14
  17. *v 7; Isa 13:10, 19; 23:2; Dan 2:37
  18. *Deut 28:50; Isa 10:13; 43:28; Zech 1:15
  19. *v 5; Isa 42:25; 45:21
  20. *Isa 32:9, 11; Zeph 2:15; Rev 18:7
  21. *Isa 13:16, 18; Nah 3:4; 1 Thess 5:3
  22. *v 8; Ps 52:7; Isa 29:15; 44:20
  23. *v 9; Isa 57:1; 1 Thess 5:3
  24. *v 9
  25. *Isa 57:10; Dan 2:2
  26. *Nah 1:10; Mal 4:1
  27. *Isa 43:13; 46:7; Rev 18:11
  28. *Num 24:7; Ps 68:26; Isa 45:23; 46:12
  29. *Isa 52:1; Mic 3:11; Rom 2:17
  30. *Josh 21:45; Isa 41:22; 42:9; 43:9; 44:7, 8; 45:21
  31. *Ex 32:9; Deut 31:27; Ezek 2:4; 3:7–9
  32. *Ezek 2:4; 3:7
  33. *Isa 42:9; 43:19
  34. *Ps 58:3; Isa 42:25; 46:8
  35. *v 11; Ps 78:38; Isa 30:18
  36. *Jer 9:7; 11:4; Ezek 22:18–22
  37. *v 9; Deut 32:26; Isa 42:8; Ezek 20:9
  38. *Deut 32:39; Isa 41:4; Rev 1:17; 22:13
  39. *Ps 102:25; Isa 40:26
  40. *Isa 43:9; 45:21; 46:10, 11; Jer 50:21–29
  41. *Isa 41:2; 45:1, 2
  42. *Isa 41:1; 43:13; 45:19; Zech 2:9, 11
  43. *Ps 32:8; Isa 43:14
  44. *Deut 32:29; Ps 119:165; Isa 61:10, 11
  45. *Gen 22:17; Isa 56:5; 66:22; Jer 32:22
  46. *Isa 42:10; 43:1; 62:11; Jer 50:8
  47. *Ex 17:6; Ps 105:41; Isa 41:17
  48. *Isa 57:21