Logos Bible Study

Exodus 32:1–9

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The Golden Calf

32When the people saw that Moses delayed to come down from the mountain, the people gathered around Aaron and said to him, “Come, make gods for us, who shall go before us; as for this Moses, the man who brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we do not know what has become of him.”* 2Aaron said to them, “Take off the gold rings that are on the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters and bring them to me.”* 3So all the people took off the gold rings from their ears and brought them to Aaron. 4He took these from them, formed them in a mold,j and cast an image of a calf, and they said, “These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt!”* 5When Aaron saw this, he built an altar before it, and Aaron made a proclamation and said, “Tomorrow shall be a festival to the Lord.” 6They rose early the next day and offered burnt offerings and brought sacrifices of well-being, and the people sat down to eat and drink and rose up to revel.*

7The Lord said to Moses, “Go down at once! Your people, whom you brought up out of the land of Egypt, have acted perversely;* 8they have been quick to turn aside from the way that I commanded them; they have cast for themselves an image of a calf and have worshiped it and sacrificed to it and said, ‘These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt!’ ”* 9The Lord said to Moses, “I have seen this people, how stiff-necked they are.*

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Footnotes

  1. jOr fashioned it with an engraving tool; meaning of Heb uncertain

Cross references

  1. *Ex 13:21; 24:18; Deut 9:9; Acts 7:40
  2. *Ex 35:22
  3. *Deut 9:16; Acts 7:41
  4. *1 Cor 10:7
  5. *Gen 6:11, 12; Deut 9:12; Dan 9:24
  6. *Ex 20:3, 4, 23; 1 Kings 12:28
  7. *Ex 33:3, 5; 34:9; Num 14:11–20; Acts 7:51