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Sirach 24:1–29:28

24 Wisdom praises herself,

and tells of her glory in the midst of her people.

2 In the assembly of the Most High she opens her mouth,

and in the presence of his hosts she tells of her glory:

3 “I came forth from the mouth of the Most High,

and covered the earth like a mist.

4 I dwelt in the highest heavens,

and my throne was in a pillar of cloud.

5 Alone I compassed the vault of heaven

and traversed the depths of the abyss.

6 Over waves of the sea, over all the earth,

and over every people and nation I have held sway.a

7 Among all these I sought a resting place;

in whose territory should I abide?

8 “Then the Creator of all things gave me a command,

and my Creator chose the place for my tent.

He said, ‘Make your dwelling in Jacob,

and in Israel receive your inheritance.’

9 Before the ages, in the beginning, he created me,

and for all the ages I shall not cease to be.

10 In the holy tent I ministered before him,

and so I was established in Zion.

11 Thus in the beloved city he gave me a resting place,

and in Jerusalem was my domain.

12 I took root in an honored people,

in the portion of the Lord, his heritage.

13 “I grew tall like a cedar in Lebanon,

and like a cypress on the heights of Hermon.

14 I grew tall like a palm tree in En-gedi,b

and like rosebushes in Jericho;

like a fair olive tree in the field,

and like a plane tree beside waterc I grew tall.

15 Like cassia and camel’s thorn I gave forth perfume,

and like choice myrrh I spread my fragrance,

like galbanum, onycha, and stacte,

and like the odor of incense in the tent.

16 Like a terebinth I spread out my branches,

and my branches are glorious and graceful.

17 Like the vine I bud forth delights,

and my blossoms become glorious and abundant fruit.d

19 “Come to me, you who desire me,

and eat your fill of my fruits.

20 For the memory of me is sweeter than honey,

and the possession of me sweeter than the honeycomb.

21 Those who eat of me will hunger for more,

and those who drink of me will thirst for more.

22 Whoever obeys me will not be put to shame,

and those who work with me will not sin.”

Wisdom and the Law

23 All this is the book of the covenant of the Most High God,

the law that Moses commanded us

as an inheritance for the congregations of Jacob.e

25 It overflows, like the Pishon, with wisdom,

and like the Tigris at the time of the first fruits.

26 It runs over, like the Euphrates, with understanding,

and like the Jordan at harvest time.

27 It pours forth instruction like the Nile,f

like the Gihon at the time of vintage.

28 The first man did not know wisdomg fully,

nor will the last one fathom her.

29 For her thoughts are more abundant than the sea,

and her counsel deeper than the great abyss.

30 As for me, I was like a canal from a river,

like a water channel into a garden.

31 I said, “I will water my garden

and drench my flower-beds.”

And lo, my canal became a river,

and my river a sea.

32 I will again make instruction shine forth like the dawn,

and I will make it clear from far away.

33 I will again pour out teaching like prophecy,

and leave it to all future generations.

34 Observe that I have not labored for myself alone,

but for all who seek wisdom.h

Those Who Are Worthy of Praise

25 I take pleasure in three things,

and they are beautiful in the sight of God and of mortals:a

agreement among brothers and sisters, friendship among neighbors,

and a wife and a husband who live in harmony.

2 I hate three kinds of people,

and I loathe their manner of life:

a pauper who boasts, a rich person who lies,

and an old fool who commits adultery.

3 If you gathered nothing in your youth,

how can you find anything in your old age?

4 How attractive is sound judgment in the gray-haired,

and for the aged to possess good counsel!

5 How attractive is wisdom in the aged,

and understanding and counsel in the venerable!

6 Rich experience is the crown of the aged,

and their boast is the fear of the Lord.

7 I can think of nine whom I would call blessed,

and a tenth my tongue proclaims:

a man who can rejoice in his children;

a man who lives to see the downfall of his foes.

8 Happy the man who lives with a sensible wife,

and the one who does not plow with ox and ass together.b

Happy is the one who does not sin with the tongue,

and the one who has not served an inferior.

9 Happy is the one who finds a friend,c

and the one who speaks to attentive listeners.

10 How great is the one who finds wisdom!

But none is superior to the one who fears the Lord.

11 Fear of the Lord surpasses everything;

to whom can we compare the one who has it?d

Some Extreme Forms of Evil

13 Any wound, but not a wound of the heart!

Any wickedness, but not the wickedness of a woman!

14 Any suffering, but not suffering from those who hate!

And any vengeance, but not the vengeance of enemies!

15 There is no venome worse than a snake’s venom,f

and no anger worse than a woman’sg wrath.

The Evil of a Wicked Woman

16 I would rather live with a lion and a dragon

than live with an evil woman.

17 A woman’s wickedness changes her appearance,

and darkens her face like that of a bear.

18 Her husband sitsh among the neighbors,

and he cannot help sighingi bitterly.

19 Any iniquity is small compared to a woman’s iniquity;

may a sinner’s lot befall her!

20 A sandy ascent for the feet of the aged—

such is a garrulous wife to a quiet husband.

21 Do not be ensnared by a woman’s beauty,

and do not desire a woman for her possessions.j

22 There is wrath and impudence and great disgrace

when a wife supports her husband.

23 Dejected mind, gloomy face,

and wounded heart come from an evil wife.

Drooping hands and weak knees

come from the wife who does not make her husband happy.

24 From a woman sin had its beginning,

and because of her we all die.

25 Allow no outlet to water,

and no boldness of speech to an evil wife.

26 If she does not go as you direct,

separate her from yourself.

The Joy of a Good Wife

26 Happy is the husband of a good wife;

the number of his days will be doubled.

2 A loyal wife brings joy to her husband,

and he will complete his years in peace.

3 A good wife is a great blessing;

she will be granted among the blessings of the man who fears the Lord.

4 Whether rich or poor, his heart is content,

and at all times his face is cheerful.

The Worst of Evils: A Wicked Wife

5 Of three things my heart is frightened,

and of a fourth I am in great fear:a

Slander in the city, the gathering of a mob,

and false accusation—all these are worse than death.

6 But it is heartache and sorrow when a wife is jealous of a rival,

and a tongue-lashing makes it known to all.

7 A bad wife is a chafing yoke;

taking hold of her is like grasping a scorpion.

8 A drunken wife arouses great anger;

she cannot hide her shame.

9 The haughty stare betrays an unchaste wife;

her eyelids give her away.

10 Keep strict watch over a headstrong daughter,

or else, when she finds liberty, she will make use of it.

11 Be on guard against her impudent eye,

and do not be surprised if she sins against you.

12 As a thirsty traveler opens his mouth

and drinks from any water near him,

so she will sit in front of every tent peg

and open her quiver to the arrow.

The Blessing of a Good Wife

13 A wife’s charm delights her husband,

and her skill puts flesh on his bones.

14 A silent wife is a gift from the Lord,

and nothing is so precious as her self-discipline.

15 A modest wife adds charm to charm,

and no scales can weigh the value of her chastity.

16 Like the sun rising in the heights of the Lord,

so is the beauty of a good wife in her well-ordered home.

17 Like the shining lamp on the holy lampstand,

so is a beautiful face on a stately figure.

18 Like golden pillars on silver bases,

so are shapely legs and steadfast feet.

Other ancient authorities add verses 19–27:

19 My child, keep sound the bloom of your youth,

and do not give your strength to strangers.

20 Seek a fertile field within the whole plain,

and sow it with your own seed, trusting in your fine stock.

21 So your offspring will prosper,

and, having confidence in their good descent, will grow great.

22 A prostitute is regarded as spittle,

and a married woman as a tower of death to her lovers.

23 A godless wife is given as a portion to a lawless man,

but a pious wife is given to the man who fears the Lord.

24 A shameless woman constantly acts disgracefully,

but a modest daughter will even be embarrassed before her husband.

25 A headstrong wife is regarded as a dog,

but one who has a sense of shame will fear the Lord.

26 A wife honoring her husband will seem wise to all,

but if she dishonors him in her pride she will be known to all as ungodly.

Happy is the husband of a good wife;

for the number of his years will be doubled.

27 A loud-voiced and garrulous wife is like a trumpet sounding the charge,

and every person like this lives in the anarchy of war.

Three Depressing Things

28 At two things my heart is grieved,

and because of a third anger comes over me:

a warrior in want through poverty,

intelligent men who are treated contemptuously,

and a man who turns back from righteousness to sin—

the Lord will prepare him for the sword!

The Temptations of Commerce

29 A merchant can hardly keep from wrongdoing,

nor is a tradesman innocent of sin.

27 Many have committed sin for gain,a

and those who seek to get rich will avert their eyes.

2 As a stake is driven firmly into a fissure between stones,

so sin is wedged in between selling and buying.

3 If a person is not steadfast in the fear of the Lord,

his house will be quickly overthrown.

Tests in Life

4 When a sieve is shaken, the refuse appears;

so do a person’s faults when he speaks.

5 The kiln tests the potter’s vessels;

so the test of a person is in his conversation.

6 Its fruit discloses the cultivation of a tree;

so a person’s speech discloses the cultivation of his mind.

7 Do not praise anyone before he speaks,

for this is the way people are tested.

Reward and Retribution

8 If you pursue justice, you will attain it

and wear it like a glorious robe.

9 Birds roost with their own kind,

so honesty comes home to those who practice it.

10 A lion lies in wait for prey;

so does sin for …

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