Logos Bible Study

Romans 1

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Greeting

1Paul, a bondservant of Jesus Christ, acalled to be an apostle, bseparated to the gospel of God 2cwhich He promised before dthrough His prophets in the Holy Scriptures, 3concerning His Son Jesus Christ our Lord, who 1was eborn of the seed of David according to the flesh, 4and fdeclared to be the Son of God with power according gto the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead. 5Through Him hwe have received grace and apostleship for iobedience to the faith among all nations jfor His name, 6among whom you also are the called of Jesus Christ;

7To all who are in Rome, beloved of God, kcalled to be saints:

lGrace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

Desire to Visit Rome

8First, mI thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that nyour faith is spoken of throughout the whole world. 9For oGod is my witness, pwhom I serve 2with my spirit in the gospel of His Son, that qwithout ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers, 10making request if, by some means, now at last I may find a way in the will of God to come to you. 11For I long to see you, that rI may impart to you some spiritual gift, so that you may be established—12that is, that I may be encouraged together with you by sthe mutual faith both of you and me.

13Now I do not want you to be unaware, brethren, that I often planned to come to you (but twas hindered until now), that I might have some ufruit among you also, just as among the other Gentiles. 14I am a debtor both to Greeks and to barbarians, both to wise and to unwise. 15So, as much as is in me, I am ready to preach the gospel to you who are in Rome also.

The Just Live by Faith

16For vI am not ashamed of the gospel 3of Christ, for wit is the power of God to salvation for everyone who believes, xfor the Jew first and also for the Greek. 17For yin it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, z“The just shall live by faith.”

God’s Wrath on Unrighteousness

18aFor the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and bunrighteousness of men, who 4suppress the truth in unrighteousness, 19because cwhat may be known of God is 5manifest 6in them, for dGod has shown it to them. 20For since the creation of the world eHis invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and 7Godhead, so that they are without excuse, 21because, although they knew God, they did not glorify Him as God, nor were thankful, but fbecame futile in their thoughts, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22gProfessing to be wise, they became fools, 23and changed the glory of the hincorruptible iGod into an image made like 8corruptible man—and birds and four-footed animals and creeping things.

24jTherefore God also gave them up to uncleanness, in the lusts of their hearts, kto dishonor their bodies lamong themselves, 25who exchanged mthe truth of God nfor the lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen.

26For this reason God gave them up to ovile passions. For even their 9women exchanged the natural use for what is against nature. 27Likewise also the 1men, leaving the natural use of the 2woman, burned in their lust for one another, men with men committing what is shameful, and receiving in themselves the penalty of their error which was due.

28And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a debased mind, to do those things pwhich are not fitting; 29being filled with all unrighteousness, 3sexual immorality, wickedness, 4covetousness, 5maliciousness; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil-mindedness; they are whisperers, 30backbiters, haters of God, violent, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, 316undiscerning, untrustworthy, unloving, 7unforgiving, unmerciful; 32who, qknowing the righteous judgment of God, that those who practice such things rare deserving of death, not only do the same but also sapprove of those who practice them.

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Footnotes

  1. 1came
  2. 2Or in
  3. 3NU omits of Christ
  4. 4hold down
  5. 5evident
  6. 6among
  7. 7divine nature, deity
  8. 8perishable
  9. 9Lit. females
  10. 1Lit. males
  11. 2Lit. female
  12. 3NU omits sexual immorality
  13. 4greed
  14. 5malice
  15. 6without understanding
  16. 7NU omits unforgiving

Cross references

  1. a1 Cor. 1:1; 9:1; 15:9; 2 Cor. 1:1; 1 Tim. 1:11
  2. bActs 9:15; 13:2; [Gal. 1:15]
  3. cActs 26:6
  4. dGal. 3:8
  5. e2 Sam. 7:12; 1 Chr. 17:11; Is. 9:7; Jer. 23:5; Gal. 4:4
  6. fPs. 2:7; Acts 9:20; 13:33; Heb. 1:2
  7. gPs. 16:10; [Heb. 9:14]
  8. hEph. 3:8
  9. iActs 6:7; Rom. 16:26
  10. jActs 9:15
  11. kActs 9:13; Rom. 8:28; 1 Cor. 1:2, 24
  12. lNum. 6:25; 1 Cor. 1:3; 2 Cor. 1:2; Gal. 1:3; Eph. 1:2; Phil. 1:2; Col. 1:2; 1 Thess. 1:1; 2 Thess. 1:2
  13. m1 Cor. 1:4; Eph. 1:15; Phil. 1:3; Col. 1:3; 1 Thess. 1:2; 2:13
  14. nActs 28:22; Rom. 16:19
  15. oRom. 9:1
  16. pActs 27:23
  17. q1 Thess. 3:10
  18. rRom. 15:29
  19. sTitus 1:4
  20. t[1 Thess. 2:18]
  21. uPhil. 4:17
  22. vPs. 40:9, 10
  23. w1 Cor. 1:18, 24
  24. xLuke 2:30; Acts 3:26; Rom. 2:9
  25. yRom. 3:21; 9:30; Phil. 3:9
  26. zHab. 2:4; Gal. 3:11; Heb. 10:38
  27. a[Acts 17:30]
  28. bRom. 6:13; 2 Thess. 2:10; 2 Pet. 2:13; 1 John 5:17
  29. c[Acts 14:17; 17:24]
  30. d[John 1:9]
  31. eJob 12:7–9; Ps. 19:1–6; Jer. 5:22
  32. f2 Kin. 17:15; Jer. 2:5; Eph. 4:17
  33. gJer. 10:14; [1 Cor. 1:20]
  34. h1 Tim. 1:17; 6:15, 16
  35. iDeut. 4:16–18; Ps. 106:20; Jer. 2:11; Acts 17:29
  36. jPs. 81:12; Acts 7:42; Eph. 4:18, 19
  37. k1 Cor. 6:18
  38. lLev. 18:22
  39. m1 Thess. 1:9
  40. nIs. 44:20; Jer. 10:14; 13:25; 16:19
  41. oLev. 18:22; Eph. 5:12
  42. pEph. 5:4
  43. q[Rom. 2:2]
  44. r[Rom. 6:21]
  45. s[Ps. 50:18]; Hos. 7:3