Logos Bible Study

Judges 5

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The Song of Deborah

5Then Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam asang on that day, saying:

2“When 1leaders blead in Israel,

cWhen the people 2willingly offer themselves,

Bless the Lord!

3“Hear, dO kings! Give ear, O princes!

I, even eI, will sing to the Lord;

I will sing praise to the Lord God of Israel.

4“Lord, fwhen You went out from Seir,

When You marched from gthe field of Edom,

The earth trembled and the heavens poured,

The clouds also poured water;

5hThe mountains 3gushed before the Lord,

iThis Sinai, before the Lord God of Israel.

6“In the days of jShamgar, son of Anath,

In the days of kJael,

lThe highways were deserted,

And the travelers walked along the byways.

7Village life ceased, it ceased in Israel,

Until I, Deborah, arose,

Arose a mother in Israel.

8They chose mnew gods;

Then there was war in the gates;

Not a shield or spear was seen among forty thousand in Israel.

9My heart is with the rulers of Israel

Who offered themselves willingly with the people.

Bless the Lord!

10“Speak, you who ride on white ndonkeys,

Who sit in judges’ attire,

And who walk along the road.

11Far from the noise of the archers, among the watering places,

There they shall recount the righteous acts of the Lord,

The righteous acts for His villagers in Israel;

Then the people of the Lord shall go down to the gates.

12“Awake, oawake, Deborah!

Awake, awake, sing a song!

Arise, Barak, and lead your captives away,

O son of Abinoam!

13“Then the survivors came down, the people against the nobles;

The Lord came down for me against the mighty.

14From Ephraim were those whose roots were in pAmalek.

After you, Benjamin, with your peoples,

From Machir rulers came down,

And from Zebulun those who bear the recruiter’s staff.

15And 4the princes of Issachar were with Deborah;

As Issachar, so was Barak

Sent into the valley 5under his command;

Among the divisions of Reuben

There were great resolves of heart.

16Why did you sit among the sheepfolds,

To hear the pipings for the flocks?

The divisions of Reuben have great searchings of heart.

17qGilead stayed beyond the Jordan,

And why did Dan remain 6on ships?

rAsher continued at the seashore,

And stayed by his inlets.

18sZebulun is a people who jeopardized their lives to the point of death,

Naphtali also, on the heights of the battlefield.

19“The kings came and fought,

Then the kings of Canaan fought

In tTaanach, by the waters of Megiddo;

They took no spoils of silver.

20They fought from the heavens;

The stars from their courses fought against Sisera.

21uThe torrent of Kishon swept them away,

That ancient torrent, the torrent of Kishon.

O my soul, march on in strength!

22Then the horses’ hooves pounded,

The galloping, galloping of his steeds.

23‘Curse Meroz,’ said the 7angel of the Lord,

‘Curse its inhabitants bitterly,

Because they did not come to the help of the Lord,

To the help of the Lord against the mighty.’

24“Most blessed among women is Jael,

The wife of Heber the Kenite;

vBlessed is she among women in tents.

25He asked for water, she gave milk;

She brought out cream in a lordly bowl.

26She stretched her hand to the tent peg,

Her right hand to the workmen’s hammer;

She pounded Sisera, she pierced his head,

She split and struck through his temple.

27At her feet he sank, he fell, he lay still;

At her feet he sank, he fell;

Where he sank, there he fell wdead.

28“The mother of Sisera looked through the window,

And cried out through the lattice,

‘Why is his chariot so long in coming?

Why tarries the clatter of his chariots?’

29Her wisest 8ladies answered her,

Yes, she 9answered herself,

30‘Are they not finding and dividing the spoil:

To every man a girl or two;

For Sisera, plunder of dyed garments,

Plunder of garments embroidered and dyed,

Two pieces of dyed embroidery for the neck of the looter?’

31“Thus let all Your enemies xperish, O Lord!

But let those who love Him be ylike the zsun

When it comes out in full astrength.”

So the land had rest for forty years.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or When locks are loosed
  2. 2volunteer
  3. 3flowed
  4. 4So with LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg.; MT And my princes in Issachar
  5. 5Lit. at his feet
  6. 6Or at ease
  7. 7Or Angel
  8. 8princesses
  9. 9Lit. repeats her words to herself

Cross references

  1. aEx. 15:1; Judg. 4:4
  2. bPs. 18:47
  3. c2 Chr. 17:16
  4. dDeut. 32:1, 3
  5. ePs. 27:6
  6. fDeut. 33:2; Ps. 68:7
  7. gPs. 68:8
  8. hPs. 97:5
  9. iEx. 19:18
  10. jJudg. 3:31
  11. kJudg. 4:17
  12. lIs. 33:8
  13. mDeut. 32:17
  14. nJudg. 10:4; 12:14
  15. oPs. 57:8
  16. pJudg. 3:13
  17. qJosh. 22:9
  18. rJosh. 19:29, 31
  19. sJudg. 4:6, 10
  20. tJudg. 1:27
  21. uJudg. 4:7
  22. v[Luke 1:28]
  23. wJudg. 4:18–21
  24. xPs. 92:9
  25. y2 Sam. 23:4
  26. zPs. 37:6; 89:36, 37
  27. aPs. 19:5