James 2
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Beware of Personal Favoritism
2My brethren, do not hold the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, athe Lord of glory, with bpartiality. 2For if there should come into your assembly a man with gold rings, in 1fine apparel, and there should also come in a poor man in 2filthy clothes, 3and you 3pay attention to the one wearing the fine clothes and say to him, “You sit here in a good place,” and say to the poor man, “You stand there,” or, “Sit here at my footstool,” 4have you not 4shown partiality among yourselves, and become judges with evil thoughts?
5Listen, my beloved brethren: cHas God not chosen the poor of this world to be drich in faith and heirs of the kingdom ewhich He promised to those who love Him? 6But fyou have dishonored the poor man. Do not the rich oppress you gand drag you into the courts? 7Do they not blaspheme that noble name by which you are hcalled?
8If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, i“You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you do well; 9but if you 5show partiality, you commit sin, and are convicted by the law as jtransgressors. 10For whoever shall keep the whole law, and yet kstumble in one point, lhe is guilty of all. 11For He who said, m“Do not commit adultery,” also said, n“Do not murder.” Now if you do not commit adultery, but you do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. 12So speak and so do as those who will be judged by othe law of liberty. 13For pjudgment is without mercy to the one who has shown qno rmercy. sMercy triumphs over judgment.
Faith Without Works is Dead
14tWhat does it profit, my brethren, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can faith save him? 15uIf a brother or sister is naked and destitute of daily food, 16and vone of you says to them, “Depart in peace, be warmed and filled,” but you do not give them the things which are needed for the body, what does it profit? 17Thus also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.
18But someone will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” wShow me your faith without 6your works, xand I will show you my faith by 7my works. 19You believe that there is one God. You do well. Even the demons believe—and tremble! 20But do you want to know, O foolish man, that faith without works is 8dead? 21Was not Abraham our father justified by works ywhen he offered Isaac his son on the altar? 22Do you see zthat faith was working together with his works, and by aworks faith was made 9perfect? 23And the Scripture was fulfilled which says, b“Abraham believed God, and it was 1accounted to him for righteousness.” And he was called cthe friend of God. 24You see then that a man is justified by works, and not by faith only.
25Likewise, dwas not Rahab the harlot also justified by works when she received the messengers and sent them out another way?
26For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.
Footnotes
Cross references
- aActs 7:2; 1 Cor. 2:8
- bLev. 19:15
- cJob 34:19; John 7:48; 1 Cor. 1:27
- dLuke 12:21; 1 Tim. 6:18; Rev. 2:9
- eEx. 20:6
- f1 Cor. 11:22
- gActs 13:50
- hActs 11:26; 1 Pet. 4:16
- iLev. 19:18
- jLev. 19:15; Deut. 1:17
- kGal. 3:10
- lDeut. 27:26
- mEx. 20:14; Deut. 5:18
- nEx. 20:13; Deut. 5:17
- oJames 1:25
- pJob 22:6
- qProv. 21:13; Matt. 18:32–35; [Luke 6:37]
- rMic. 7:18; [Matt. 5:7]
- sRom. 12:8
- tMatt. 7:21–23, 26; 21:28–32
- uMatt. 25:35; Luke 3:11
- v[1 John 3:17, 18]
- wCol. 1:6; 1 Thess. 1:3; Heb. 6:10
- x[Gal. 5:6]; James 3:13
- yGen. 22:9, 10, 12, 16–18
- z[John 6:29]; Heb. 11:17
- aJohn 8:39
- bGen. 15:6; Rom. 4:3
- c2 Chr. 20:7; Is. 41:8
- dHeb. 11:31
Copyright 1982 Thomas Nelson, Inc.