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Genesis 14

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Lot’s Captivity and Rescue

14And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king aof Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of bElam, and Tidal king of 1nations, 2that they made war with Bera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of cAdmah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, dZoar). 3All these joined together in the Valley of Siddim e(that is, the Salt Sea). 4Twelve years fthey served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

5In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with him came and attacked gthe Rephaim in Ashteroth Karnaim, hthe Zuzim in Ham, ithe Emim in Shaveh Kiriathaim, 6jand the Horites in their mountain of Seir, as far as El Paran, which is by the wilderness. 7Then they turned back and came to En Mishpat (that is, Kadesh), and attacked all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites who dwelt kin Hazezon Tamar.

8And the king of Sodom, the king of Gomorrah, the king of Admah, the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar) went out and joined together in battle in the Valley of Siddim 9against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, Tidal king of 2nations, Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar—four kings against five. 10Now the Valley of Siddim was full of lasphalt pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled; some fell there, and the remainder fled mto the mountains. 11Then they took nall the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their provisions, and went their way. 12They also took Lot, Abram’s obrother’s son pwho dwelt in Sodom, and his goods, and departed.

13Then one who had escaped came and told Abram the qHebrew, for rhe dwelt by 3the terebinth trees of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol and brother of Aner; sand they were allies with Abram. 14Now twhen Abram heard that uhis brother was taken captive, he armed his three hundred and eighteen trained servants who were vborn in his own house, and went in pursuit was far as Dan. 15He divided his forces against them by night, and he and his servants xattacked them and pursued them as far as Hobah, which is 4north of Damascus. 16So he ybrought back all the goods, and also brought back his brother Lot and his goods, as well as the women and the people.

17And the king of Sodom zwent out to meet him at the Valley of Shaveh (that is, the aKing’s Valley), bafter his return from 5the defeat of Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him.

Abram and Melchizedek

18Then cMelchizedek king of Salem brought out dbread and wine; he was ethe priest of fGod Most High. 19And he blessed him and said:

g“Blessed be Abram of God Most High,

hPossessor of heaven and earth;

20And iblessed be God Most High,

Who has delivered your enemies into your hand.”

And he jgave him 6a tithe of all.

21Now the king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give me the 7persons, and take the goods for yourself.”

22But Abram ksaid to the king of Sodom, “I lhave raised my hand to the Lord, God Most High, mthe Possessor of heaven and earth, 23that nI will take nothing, from a thread to a sandal strap, and that I will not take anything that is yours, lest you should say, ‘I have made Abram rich’—24except only what the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men who went with me: Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre; let them take their portion.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Heb. goyim
  2. 2Heb. goyim
  3. 3Heb. Alon Mamre
  4. 4Lit. on the left hand of
  5. 5Lit. striking
  6. 6one-tenth
  7. 7Lit. souls

Cross references

  1. aGen. 10:10; 11:2
  2. bIs. 11:11; 21:2; Dan. 8:2
  3. cGen. 10:19; Deut. 29:23
  4. dGen. 13:10; 19:22
  5. eNum. 34:12; Deut. 3:17; Josh. 3:16
  6. fGen. 9:26
  7. gGen. 15:20
  8. hDeut. 2:20
  9. iNum. 32:37; Deut. 2:10
  10. jGen. 36:20; Deut. 2:12, 22
  11. k2 Chr. 20:2
  12. lGen. 11:3
  13. mGen. 19:17, 30
  14. nGen. 14:16, 21
  15. oGen. 11:27; 12:5
  16. pGen. 13:12
  17. qGen. 39:14; 40:15
  18. rGen. 13:18
  19. sGen. 14:24; 21:27, 32
  20. tGen. 19:29
  21. uGen. 13:8; 14:12
  22. vGen. 12:5; 15:3; 17:27; Eccl. 2:7
  23. wDeut. 34:1; Judg. 18:29; 1 Kin. 15:20
  24. xIs. 41:2, 3
  25. yGen. 31:18; 1 Sam. 30:8, 18, 19
  26. z1 Sam. 18:6
  27. a2 Sam. 18:18
  28. bHeb. 7:1
  29. cPs. 110:4; Heb. 7:1–10
  30. dGen. 18:5; Ex. 29:40; Ps. 104:15
  31. ePs. 110:4; Heb. 5:6
  32. fActs 16:17
  33. gRuth 3:10
  34. hGen. 14:22; Matt. 11:25
  35. iGen. 24:27
  36. jGen. 28:22; Heb. 7:4
  37. kGen. 14:2, 8, 10
  38. lDan. 12:7
  39. mGen. 14:19
  40. n2 Kin. 5:16; Esth. 9:15, 16