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1 Chronicles 8–10

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The Family Tree of King Saul of Benjamin

8Now Benjamin begot aBela his firstborn, Ashbel the second, 1Aharah the third, 2Nohah the fourth, and Rapha the fifth. 3The sons of Bela were 2Addar, Gera, Abihud, 4Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah, 5Gera, 3Shephuphan, and Huram.

6These are the sons of Ehud, who were the heads of the fathers’ houses of the inhabitants of bGeba, and who forced them to move to cManahath: 7Naaman, Ahijah, and Gera who forced them to move. He begot Uzza and Ahihud.

8Also Shaharaim had children in the country of Moab, after he had sent away Hushim and Baara his wives. 9By Hodesh his wife he begot Jobab, Zibia, Mesha, Malcam, 10Jeuz, Sachiah, and Mirmah. These were his sons, heads of their fathers’ houses.

11And by Hushim he begot Abitub and Elpaal. 12The sons of Elpaal were Eber, Misham, and Shemed, who built Ono and Lod with its towns; 13and Beriah and dShema, who were heads of their fathers’ houses of the inhabitants of Aijalon, who drove out the inhabitants of Gath. 14Ahio, Shashak, Jeremoth, 15Zebadiah, Arad, Eder, 16Michael, Ispah, and Joha were the sons of Beriah. 17Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber, 18Ishmerai, Jizliah, and Jobab were the sons of Elpaal. 19Jakim, Zichri, Zabdi, 20Elienai, Zillethai, Eliel, 21Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath were the sons of 4Shimei. 22Ishpan, Eber, Eliel, 23Abdon, Zichri, Hanan, 24Hananiah, Elam, Antothijah, 25Iphdeiah, and Penuel were the sons of Shashak. 26Shamsherai, Shehariah, Athaliah, 27Jaareshiah, Elijah, and Zichri were the sons of Jeroham.

28These were heads of the fathers’ houses by their generations, chief men. These dwelt in Jerusalem.

29Now 5the father of Gibeon, whose ewife’s name was Maacah, dwelt at Gibeon. 30And his firstborn son was Abdon, then Zur, Kish, Baal, Nadab, 31Gedor, Ahio, 6Zecher, 32and Mikloth, who begot 7Shimeah. They also dwelt 8alongside their 9relatives in Jerusalem, with their brethren. 33fNer 1begot Kish, Kish begot Saul, and Saul begot Jonathan, Malchishua, 2Abinadab, and 3Esh-Baal. 34The son of Jonathan was 4Merib-Baal, and Merib-Baal begot gMicah. 35The sons of Micah were Pithon, Melech, 5Tarea, and Ahaz. 36And Ahaz begot 6Jehoaddah; Jehoaddah begot Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri; and Zimri begot Moza. 37Moza begot Binea, 7Raphah his son, Eleasah his son, and Azel his son.

38Azel had six sons whose names were these: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel. 39And the sons of Eshek his brother were Ulam his firstborn, Jeush the second, and Eliphelet the third.

40The sons of Ulam were mighty men of valor—archers. They had many sons and grandsons, one hundred and fifty in all. These were all sons of Benjamin.

9So aall Israel was 1recorded by genealogies, and indeed, they were inscribed in the book of the kings of Israel. But Judah was carried away captive to Babylon because of their unfaithfulness. 2bAnd the first inhabitants who dwelt in their possessions in their cities were Israelites, priests, Levites, and cthe Nethinim.

Dwellers in Jerusalem

3Now in dJerusalem the children of Judah dwelt, and some of the children of Benjamin, and of the children of Ephraim and Manasseh: 4Uthai the son of Ammihud, the son of Omri, the son of Imri, the son of Bani, of the descendants of Perez, the son of Judah. 5Of the Shilonites: Asaiah the firstborn and his sons. 6Of the sons of Zerah: Jeuel, and their brethren—six hundred and ninety. 7Of the sons of Benjamin: Sallu the son of Meshullam, the son of Hodaviah, the son of Hassenuah; 8Ibneiah the son of Jeroham; Elah the son of Uzzi, the son of Michri; Meshullam the son of Shephatiah, the son of Reuel, the son of Ibnijah; 9and their brethren, according to their generations—nine hundred and fifty-six. All these men were heads of a father’s house in their fathers’ houses.

The Priests at Jerusalem

10eOf the priests: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin; 112Azariah the son of Hilkiah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Zadok, the son of Meraioth, the son of Ahitub, the fofficer over the house of God; 12Adaiah the son of Jeroham, the son of Pashur, the son of Malchijah; Maasai the son of Adiel, the son of Jahzerah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Meshillemith, the son of Immer; 13and their brethren, heads of their fathers’ houses—one thousand seven hundred and sixty. They were 3very able men for the work of the service of the house of God.

The Levites at Jerusalem

14Of the Levites: Shemaiah the son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, of the sons of Merari; 15Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah the son of Micah, the son of gZichri, the son of Asaph; 16hObadiah the son of iShemaiah, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun; and Berechiah the son of Asa, the son of Elkanah, who lived in the villages of the Netophathites.

The Levite Gatekeepers

17And the gatekeepers were Shallum, Akkub, Talmon, Ahiman, and their brethren. Shallum was the chief. 18Until then they had been gatekeepers for the camps of the children of Levi at the King’s Gate on the east.

19Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren, from his father’s house, the Korahites, were in charge of the work of the service, 4gatekeepers of the tabernacle. Their fathers had been keepers of the entrance to the camp of the Lord. 20And jPhinehas the son of Eleazar had been the officer over them in time past; the Lord was with him. 21kZechariah the son of Meshelemiah was 5keeper of the door of the tabernacle of meeting.

22All those chosen as gatekeepers were two hundred and twelve. lThey were recorded by their genealogy, in their villages. David and Samuel mthe seer had appointed them to their trusted office. 23So they and their children were in charge of the gates of the house of the Lord, the house of the tabernacle, by assignment. 24The gatekeepers were assigned to the four directions: the east, west, north, and south. 25And their brethren in their villages had to come with them from time to time nfor seven days. 26For in this trusted office were four chief gatekeepers; they were Levites. And they had charge over the chambers and treasuries of the house of God. 27And they lodged all around the house of God because 6they had the oresponsibility, and they were in charge of opening it every morning.

Other Levite Responsibilities

28Now some of them were in charge of the serving vessels, for they brought them in and took them out by count. 29Some of them were appointed over the furnishings and over all the implements of the sanctuary, and over the pfine flour and the wine and the oil and the incense and the spices. 30And some of the sons of the priests made qthe ointment of the spices.

31Mattithiah of the Levites, the firstborn of Shallum the Korahite, had the trusted office rover the things that were baked in the pans. 32And some of their brethren of the sons of the Kohathites swere in charge of preparing the showbread for every Sabbath.

33These are tthe singers, heads of the fathers’ houses of the Levites, who lodged in the chambers, and were free from other duties; for they were employed in that work day and night. 34These heads of the fathers’ houses of the Levites were heads throughout their generations. They dwelt at Jerusalem.

The Family of King Saul

35Jeiel the father of Gibeon, whose wife’s name was uMaacah, dwelt at Gibeon. 36His firstborn son was Abdon, then Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, 37Gedor, Ahio, 7Zechariah, and Mikloth. 38And Mikloth begot 8Shimeam. They also dwelt alongside their relatives in Jerusalem, with their brethren. 39vNer begot Kish, Kish begot Saul, and Saul begot Jonathan, Malchishua, Abinadab, and Esh-Baal. 40The son of Jonathan was Merib-Baal, and Merib-Baal begot Micah. 41The sons of Micah were Pithon, Melech, 9Tahrea, wand 1Ahaz. 42And Ahaz begot 2Jarah; Jarah begot Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri; and Zimri begot Moza; 43Moza begot Binea, 3Rephaiah his son, Eleasah his son, and Azel his son.

44And Azel had six sons whose names were these: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan; these were the sons of Azel.

Tragic End of Saul and His Sons

10Now athe Philistines fought against Israel; and the men of Israel fled from before the Philistines, and fell slain on Mount Gilboa. 2Then the Philistines followed hard after Saul and his sons. And the Philistines killed Jonathan, 1Abinadab, and Malchishua, Saul’s sons. 3The battle became fierce against Saul. The archers hit him, and he was wounded by the archers. 4Then Saul said to his armorbearer, “Draw your sword, and thrust me through with it, lest these uncircumcised men come and abuse me.” But his armorbearer would not, for he was greatly afraid. Therefore Saul took a sword and fell on it. 5And when his armorbearer saw that Saul was dead, he also fell on his sword and died. 6So Saul and his three sons died, and all his house died together. 7And when all the men of Israel who were in the valley saw that they had fled and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook their cities and fled; then the Philistines came and dwelt in them.

8So it happened the next day, when the Philistines came to 2strip the slain, that they found Saul and his sons fallen on Mount Gilboa. 9And they stripped him and took his head and his armor, and sent word throughout the land of the Philistines to proclaim the news in the temple of their idols and among the people. 10bThen they put his armor in the 3temple of their gods, and fastened his head in the temple of Dagon.

11And when all Jabesh Gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul, 12all the cvaliant men arose and took the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons; and they brought them to dJabesh, and buried their bones under the tamarisk tree at Jabesh, and fasted seven days.

13So Saul died for his unfaithfulness which he had 4committed against the Lord, ebecause he did not keep the word of the Lord, and also because fhe consulted a medium for guidance. 14But he did not…

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Footnotes

  1. 1Ahiram, Num. 26:38
  2. 2Ard, Num. 26:40
  3. 3Shupham, Num. 26:39, or Shuppim, 1 Chr. 7:12
  4. 4Shema, 1 Chr. 7:13
  5. 5Jeiel, 1 Chr. 9:35
  6. 6Zechariah, 1 Chr. 9:37
  7. 7Shimeam, 1 Chr. 9:38
  8. 8Lit. opposite
  9. 9brethren
  10. 1Also the son of Gibeon, 1 Chr. 9:36, 39
  11. 2Jishui, 1 Sam. 14:49
  12. 3Ishbosheth, 2 Sam. 2:8
  13. 4Mephibosheth, 2 Sam. 4:4
  14. 5Tahrea, 1 Chr. 9:41
  15. 6Jarah, 1 Chr. 9:42
  16. 7Raphaiah, 1 Chr. 9:43
  17. 1enrolled
  18. 2Seraiah, Neh. 11:11
  19. 3Lit. mighty men of strength
  20. 4Lit. thresholds
  21. 5gatekeeper
  22. 6the watch was committed to them
  23. 7Zecher, 1 Chr. 8:31
  24. 8Shimeah, 1 Chr. 8:32
  25. 9Tarea, 1 Chr. 8:35
  26. 1So with Arab., Syr., Tg., Vg. (cf. 8:35); MT, LXX omit and Ahaz
  27. 2Jehoaddah, 1 Chr. 8:36
  28. 3Raphah, 1 Chr. 8:37
  29. 1Jishui, 1 Sam. 14:49
  30. 2plunder
  31. 3Lit. house
  32. 4Lit. transgressed

Cross references

  1. aGen. 46:21; Num. 26:38; 1 Chr. 7:6
  2. b1 Chr. 6:60
  3. c1 Chr. 2:52
  4. d1 Chr. 8:21
  5. e1 Chr. 9:35–38
  6. f1 Sam. 14:51
  7. g2 Sam. 9:12
  8. aEzra 2:59
  9. bEzra 2:70; Neh. 7:73
  10. cEzra 2:43; 8:20
  11. dNeh. 11:1, 2
  12. eNeh. 11:10–14
  13. f2 Chr. 31:13; Jer. 20:1
  14. gNeh. 11:17
  15. hNeh. 11:17
  16. iNeh. 11:17
  17. jNum. 25:6–13; 31:6
  18. k1 Chr. 26:2, 14
  19. l1 Chr. 26:1, 2
  20. m1 Sam. 9:9
  21. n2 Kin. 11:4–7; 2 Chr. 23:8
  22. o1 Chr. 23:30–32
  23. p1 Chr. 23:29
  24. qEx. 30:22–25
  25. rLev. 2:5; 6:21
  26. sLev. 24:5–8
  27. t1 Chr. 6:31; 25:1
  28. u1 Chr. 8:29–32
  29. v1 Chr. 8:33–38
  30. w1 Chr. 8:35
  31. a1 Sam. 31:1, 2
  32. b1 Sam. 31:10
  33. c1 Sam. 14:52
  34. d2 Sam. 21:12
  35. e1 Sam. 13:13, 14; 15:22–26
  36. f[Lev. 19:31; 20:6]; 1 Sam. 28:7