Logos Bible Study

Psalm 49–50

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Psalm 49a

For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm.

1Hearr this, all you peoples;s

listen, all who live in this world,t

2both low and high,u

rich and poor alike:

3My mouth will speak words of wisdom;v

the meditation of my heart will give you understanding.w

4I will turn my ear to a proverb;x

with the harpy I will expound my riddle:z

5Why should I feara when evil days come,

when wicked deceivers surround me—

6those who trust in their wealthb

and boastc of their great riches?d

7No one can redeem the life of another

or give to God a ransom for them—

8the ransome for a life is costly,

no payment is ever enough—f

9so that they should live ong forever

and not see decay.h

10For all can see that the wise die,i

that the foolish and the senselessj also perish,

leaving their wealthk to others.l

11Their tombsm will remain their housesb forever,

their dwellings for endless generations,n

though they hadc namedo lands after themselves.

12People, despite their wealth, do not endure;p

they are like the beasts that perish.q

13This is the fate of those who trust in themselves,r

and of their followers, who approve their sayings.d

14They are like sheep and are destineds to die;t

death will be their shepherd

(but the upright will prevailu over them in the morning).

Their forms will decay in the grave,

far from their princely mansions.

15But God will redeem me from the realm of the dead;v

he will surely take me to himself.w

16Do not be overawed when others grow rich,

when the splendor of their houses increases;

17for they will take nothingx with them when they die,

their splendor will not descend with them.y

18Though while they live they count themselves blessed—z

and people praise you when you prosper—

19they will join those who have gone before them,a

who will never again see the lightb of life.

20People who have wealth but lack understandingc

are like the beasts that perish.d

Psalm 50

A psalm of Asaph.

1The Mighty One, God, the Lord,e

speaks and summons the earth

from the rising of the sun to where it sets.f

2From Zion,g perfect in beauty,h

God shines forth.i

3Our God comesj

and will not be silent;k

a fire devoursl before him,m

and around him a tempestn rages.

4He summons the heavens above,

and the earth,o that he may judge his people:p

5“Gather to me this consecrated people,q

who made a covenantr with me by sacrifice.”

6And the heavens proclaims his righteousness,

for he is a God of justice.abt

7“Listen, my people, and I will speak;

I will testifyu against you, Israel:

I am God, your God.v

8I bring no chargesw against you concerning your sacrifices

or concerning your burnt offerings,x which are ever before me.

9I have no need of a bully from your stall

or of goatsz from your pens,a

10for every animal of the forestb is mine,

and the cattle on a thousand hills.c

11I know every birdd in the mountains,

and the insects in the fieldse are mine.

12If I were hungry I would not tell you,

for the worldf is mine, and all that is in it.g

13Do I eat the flesh of bulls

or drink the blood of goats?

14“Sacrifice thank offeringsh to God,

fulfill your vowsi to the Most High,j

15and callk on me in the day of trouble;l

I will deliverm you, and you will honorn me.”

16But to the wicked person, God says:

“What right have you to recite my laws

or take my covenanto on your lips?p

17You hateq my instruction

and cast my words behindr you.

18When you see a thief, you joins with him;

you throw in your lot with adulterers.t

19You use your mouth for evil

and harness your tongue to deceit.u

20You sit and testify against your brotherv

and slander your own mother’s son.

21When you did these things and I kept silent,w

you thought I was exactlyc like you.

But I now arraignx you

and set my accusationsy before you.

22“Consider this, you who forget God,z

or I will tear you to pieces, with no one to rescue you:a

23Those who sacrifice thank offerings honor me,

and to the blamelessd I will show my salvation.b”

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Footnotes

  1. aIn Hebrew texts 49:1–20 is numbered 49:2–21.
  2. bSeptuagint and Syriac; Hebrew In their thoughts their houses will remain
  3. cOr generations, / for they have
  4. dThe Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 15.
  5. aWith a different word division of the Hebrew; Masoretic Text for God himself is judge
  6. bThe Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  7. cOr thought the ‘I am’ was
  8. dProbable reading of the original Hebrew text; the meaning of the Masoretic Text for this phrase is uncertain.

Cross references

  1. rIsa 1:2
  2. sPs 78:1
  3. tSee Ps 33:8
  4. uPs 62:9
  5. vSee Ps 37:30
  6. wPs 119:130
  7. xPs 78:2; Pr 1:6; Eze 12:22; 16:44; 18:2–3; Lk 4:23
  8. ySee 1 Sa 16:16; Ps 33:2
  9. zSee Nu 12:8
  10. aPs 23:4; 27:1
  11. bSee Job 22:25; Ps 73:12; Jer 48:7
  12. cSee Ps 10:3
  13. dSee Job 36:19
  14. eSee Nu 35:31
  15. fMt 16:26
  16. gPs 22:29; 89:48
  17. hPs 16:10
  18. iEcc 2:16
  19. jPs 92:6; 94:8
  20. kSee Job 27:17
  21. lEcc 2:18, 21; Lk 12:20
  22. mMk 5:3; Lk 8:27
  23. nPs 106:31
  24. oSee Dt 3:14
  25. pSee Job 14:2
  26. qver 20; 2 Pe 2:12
  27. rLk 12:20
  28. sJer 43:11; Eze 31:14
  29. tNu 16:30; See Job 21:13; Ps 9:17; 55:15
  30. uIsa 14:2; Da 7:18; 1 Co 6:2
  31. vPs 56:13; Hos 13:14
  32. wSee Ge 5:24
  33. x1 Ti 6:7
  34. ySee Ps 17:14
  35. zPs 10:6; Lk 12:19
  36. aSee Ge 15:15
  37. bSee Job 33:30
  38. cPr 16:16
  39. dSee ver 12
  40. eJos 22:22
  41. fPs 113:3
  42. gPs 2:6
  43. hSee Ps 48:2; See La 2:15
  44. iSee Dt 33:2
  45. jPs 96:13
  46. kver 21; Isa 42:14; 64:12; 65:6
  47. lSee Lev 10:2
  48. mSee Ps 18:8
  49. nJob 37:9; Ps 83:15; 107:25; 147:18; Isa 29:6; 30:28; Jnh 1:4; Na 1:3
  50. oDt 4:26; 31:28; Isa 1:2
  51. pHeb 10:30
  52. qSee Dt 7:6; See Ps 18:25
  53. rEx 24:7; See 2 Ch 6:11
  54. sSee Ps 19:1
  55. tSee Ge 16:5; See Job 9:15
  56. uHeb 2:4
  57. vEx 20:2; Ps 48:14
  58. wSee 2 Sa 22:16
  59. xSee Ps 40:6
  60. ySee Lev 1:5
  61. zSee Lev 16:5
  62. aSee Nu 32:16
  63. bPs 104:20; Isa 56:9; Mic 5:8
  64. cPs 104:24
  65. dMt 6:26
  66. ePs 8:7; 80:13
  67. fEx 19:5
  68. gDt 10:14; See Jos 3:11; Ps 24:1; 1 Co 10:26
  69. hSee Ezr 1:4; See Ps 27:6
  70. iSee Nu 30:2; See Ps 66:13; 76:11
  71. jPs 7:8
  72. kPs 4:1; 81:7; Isa 55:6; 58:9; Zec 13:9
  73. lPs 69:17; 86:7; 107:6; 142:2; Jas 5:13
  74. mPs 3:7
  75. nSee Ps 22:23
  76. oPs 25:10
  77. pIsa 29:13
  78. qPr 1:22
  79. rSee 1 Ki 14:9
  80. sRo 1:32; 1 Ti 5:22
  81. tSee Job 22:15
  82. uPs 10:7; 36:3; 52:2; 101:7
  83. vMt 10:21
  84. wIsa 42:14; 57:11; 62:1; 64:12
  85. xPs 6:1; See 18:15; 76:6; 104:7; Isa 50:2
  86. yPs 85:5; Isa 57:16
  87. zSee Job 8:13; See Isa 17:10
  88. aSee Dt 32:39; Mic 5:8
  89. bSee Ps 9:14; 91:16; 98:3; Isa 52:10