Logos Bible Study

Numbers 22:21–39

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Balaam’s Donkey

21Balaam got up in the morning, saddled his donkey and went with the Moabite officials. 22But God was very angryn when he went, and the angel of the Lordo stood in the road to oppose him. Balaam was riding on his donkey, and his two servants were with him. 23When the donkey saw the angel of the Lord standing in the road with a drawn swordp in his hand, it turned off the road into a field. Balaam beat itq to get it back on the road.

24Then the angel of the Lord stood in a narrow path through the vineyards, with walls on both sides. 25When the donkey saw the angel of the Lord, it pressed close to the wall, crushing Balaam’s foot against it. So he beat the donkey again.

26Then the angel of the Lord moved on ahead and stood in a narrow place where there was no room to turn, either to the right or to the left. 27When the donkey saw the angel of the Lord, it lay down under Balaam, and he was angryr and beat it with his staff. 28Then the Lord opened the donkey’s mouth,s and it said to Balaam, “What have I done to you to make you beat me these three times?t”

29Balaam answered the donkey, “You have made a fool of me! If only I had a sword in my hand, I would kill you right now.u”

30The donkey said to Balaam, “Am I not your own donkey, which you have always ridden, to this day? Have I been in the habit of doing this to you?”

“No,” he said.

31Then the Lord opened Balaam’s eyes,v and he saw the angel of the Lord standing in the road with his sword drawn. So he bowed low and fell facedown.

32The angel of the Lord asked him, “Why have you beaten your donkey these three times? I have come here to oppose you because your path is a reckless one before me.a 33The donkey saw me and turned away from me these three times. If it had not turned away, I would certainly have killed you by now,w but I would have spared it.”

34Balaam said to the angel of the Lord, “I have sinned.x I did not realize you were standing in the road to oppose me. Now if you are displeased, I will go back.”

35The angel of the Lord said to Balaam, “Go with the men, but speak only what I tell you.” So Balaam went with Balak’s officials.

36When Balaky heard that Balaam was coming, he went out to meet him at the Moabite town on the Arnonz border, at the edge of his territory. 37Balak said to Balaam, “Did I not send you an urgent summons? Why didn’t you come to me? Am I really not able to reward you?”

38“Well, I have come to you now,” Balaam replied. “But I can’t say whatever I please. I must speak only what God puts in my mouth.”a

39Then Balaam went with Balak to Kiriath Huzoth.

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Footnotes

  1. aThe meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.

Cross references

  1. nSee Ex 4:14
  2. oSee Ge 16:7; Jdg 13:3, 6, 13
  3. pJos 5:13
  4. qver 25, 27
  5. rNu 11:1; Jas 1:19
  6. s2 Pe 2:16
  7. tver 32
  8. uver 33; Dt 25:4; Pr 12:10; 27:23–27; Mt 15:19
  9. vGe 21:19
  10. wSee ver 29
  11. xGe 39:9; Nu 14:40; 1 Sa 15:24, 30; 2 Sa 12:13; 24:10; Job 33:27; Ps 51:4
  12. yver 2
  13. zSee Nu 21:13
  14. aNu 23:5, 16, 26