Leviticus 18
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Unlawful Sexual Relations
18The Lord said to Moses, 2“Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘I am the Lord your God.o 3You must not do as they do in Egypt, where you used to live, and you must not do as they do in the land of Canaan, where I am bringing you. Do not follow their practices.p 4You must obey my lawsq and be careful to follow my decrees.r I am the Lord your God.s 5Keep my decrees and laws,t for the person who obeys them will live by them.u I am the Lord.
6“ ‘No one is to approach any close relative to have sexual relations. I am the Lord.
7“ ‘Do not dishonor your fatherv by having sexual relations with your mother.w She is your mother; do not have relations with her.
8“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with your father’s wife;x that would dishonor your father.y
9“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with your sister,z either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in the same home or elsewhere.a
10“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter; that would dishonor you.
11“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with the daughter of your father’s wife, born to your father; she is your sister.
12“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with your father’s sister;b she is your father’s close relative.
13“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with your mother’s sister,c because she is your mother’s close relative.
14“ ‘Do not dishonor your father’s brother by approaching his wife to have sexual relations; she is your aunt.d
15“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with your daughter-in-law.e She is your son’s wife; do not have relations with her.f
16“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with your brother’s wife;g that would dishonor your brother.
17“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with both a woman and her daughter.h Do not have sexual relations with either her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter; they are her close relatives. That is wickedness.
18“ ‘Do not take your wife’s sisteri as a rival wife and have sexual relations with her while your wife is living.
19“ ‘Do not approach a woman to have sexual relations during the uncleannessj of her monthly period.k
20“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with your neighbor’s wifel and defile yourself with her.
21“ ‘Do not give any of your childrenm to be sacrificed to Molek,n for you must not profane the name of your God.o I am the Lord.p
22“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with a man as one does with a woman;q that is detestable.r
23“ ‘Do not have sexual relations with an animal and defile yourself with it. A woman must not present herself to an animal to have sexual relations with it; that is a perversion.s
24“ ‘Do not defile yourselves in any of these ways, because this is how the nations that I am going to drive out before yout became defiled.u 25Even the land was defiled;v so I punished it for its sin,w and the land vomited out its inhabitants.x 26But you must keep my decrees and my laws.y The native-born and the foreigners residing among you must not do any of these detestable things, 27for all these things were done by the people who lived in the land before you, and the land became defiled. 28And if you defile the land,z it will vomit you outa as it vomited out the nations that were before you.
29“ ‘Everyone who does any of these detestable things—such persons must be cut off from their people. 30Keep my requirementsb and do not follow any of the detestable customs that were practiced before you came and do not defile yourselves with them. I am the Lord your God.c’ ”
Cross references
- oSee Ge 17:7
- pver 24–30; See Ex 23:24; Dt 18:9; 2 Ki 16:3; 17:8; 1 Ch 5:25
- qSee Ge 26:5
- rDt 4:1; 1 Ki 11:11; Jer 44:10, 23; Eze 11:12
- sver 2
- tSee Ge 26:5
- uDt 4:1; Ne 9:29; Isa 55:3; Eze 18:9; 20:11; Am 5:4–6; Mt 19:17; See Ro 10:5*; Gal 3:12*
- vver 8; Lev 20:11; Dt 27:20
- wEze 22:10
- x1 Co 5:1
- yGe 35:22; Lev 20:11; Dt 22:30; 27:20
- zver 11; Lev 20:17; Dt 27:22
- aLev 20:17; Dt 27:22; 2 Sa 13:13; Eze 22:11
- bver 13; Lev 20:19
- cSee ver 12, 14; Lev 20:20
- dSee ver 13
- eSee Ge 11:31; See 38:16
- fEze 22:11
- gLev 20:21; Mt 14:4; Mk 6:18
- hLev 20:14; Dt 27:23
- iSee Ge 30:1
- jSee Lev 15:25–30
- kSee Lev 15:24
- lSee Ex 20:14; Mt 5:27, 28; 1 Co 6:9; Heb 13:4
- mDt 12:31; 18:10; 2 Ki 16:3; 17:17; 21:6; 23:10; 2 Ch 28:1–4; 33:6; Ps 106:37, 38; Isa 57:5; Jer 7:30, 31; 19:5; 32:35; Eze 16:20; Mic 6:7
- nLev 20:2–5; Dt 9:4; 1 Ki 11:5, 7, 33; Isa 57:9; Jer 32:35; 49:1; Zep 1:5
- oLev 19:12; 21:6; Isa 48:11; Eze 22:26; 36:20; Am 2:7; Mal 1:12
- pSee Ex 6:2
- qLev 20:13; Dt 23:18; Ro 1:27; 1 Co 6:9
- rSee Ge 19:5
- sEx 22:19; Lev 20:15; Dt 27:21
- tver 3, 27, 30; Lev 20:23
- uDt 9:4; 18:12
- vNu 35:34; Dt 21:23
- wLev 20:23; Dt 9:5; 12:31; 18:12
- xver 28; Lev 20:22; Job 20:15; Jer 51:34
- ySee Ge 26:5
- zLev 20:22; Ezr 9:11; La 1:17
- aSee ver 25
- bSee Lev 8:35
- cver 2
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