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Joshua 20:2–9

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2“Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses, 3so that anyone who kills a person accidentally and unintentionallyb may flee there and find protection from the avenger of blood.c 4When they flee to one of these cities, they are to stand in the entrance of the city gated and state their case before the elderse of that city. Then the elders are to admit the fugitive into their city and provide a place to live among them. 5If the avenger of blood comes in pursuit, the elders must not surrender the fugitive, because the fugitive killed their neighbor unintentionally and without malice aforethought. 6They are to stay in that city until they have stood trial before the assemblyf and until the death of the high priest who is serving at that time. Then they may go back to their own home in the town from which they fled.”

7So they set apart Kedeshg in Galilee in the hill country of Naphtali, Shechemh in the hill country of Ephraim, and Kiriath Arbai (that is, Hebronj) in the hill country of Judah.k 8East of the Jordan (on the other side from Jericho) they designated Bezerl in the wilderness on the plateau in the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gileadm in the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashann in the tribe of Manasseh. 9Any of the Israelites or any foreigner residing among them who killed someone accidentallyo could flee to these designated cities and not be killed by the avenger of blood prior to standing trial before the assembly.p

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Cross references

  1. bSee Lev 4:2
  2. cSee Nu 35:12
  3. dSee Ge 23:10; Jer 38:7
  4. eSee Jos 7:6
  5. fSee Nu 35:12
  6. gSee Jos 12:22
  7. hSee Ge 12:6
  8. iSee Ge 35:27
  9. jSee Jos 10:36
  10. kLk 1:39
  11. lJos 21:36; 1 Ch 6:78
  12. mSee Jos 12:2; 1 Ch 6:80
  13. nSee Jos 12:5; 1 Ch 6:71
  14. oSee Lev 4:2
  15. pSee Ex 21:13