Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 58:1–7

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True Fasting

58“Shout it aloud,u do not hold back.

Raise your voice like a trumpet.v

Declare to my people their rebellionw

and to the descendants of Jacob their sins.x

2For day after day they seeky me out;

they seem eager to know my ways,

as if they were a nation that does what is right

and has not forsakenz the commands of its God.

They ask me for just decisions

and seem eager for God to come neara them.

3‘Why have we fasted,’b they say,

‘and you have not seen it?

Why have we humbledc ourselves,

and you have not noticed?’d

“Yet on the day of your fasting, you do as you pleasee

and exploit all your workers.

4Your fasting ends in quarreling and strife,f

and in striking each other with wicked fists.

You cannot fast as you do today

and expect your voice to be heardg on high.

5Is this the kind of fasth I have chosen,

only a day for people to humblei themselves?

Is it only for bowing one’s head like a reedj

and for lying in sackcloth and ashes?k

Is that what you call a fast,

a day acceptable to the Lord?

6“Is not this the kind of fastingl I have chosen:

to loose the chains of injusticem

and untie the cords of the yoke,

to set the oppressedn free

and break every yoke?o

7Is it not to share your food with the hungryp

and to provide the poor wanderer with shelterq—

when you see the naked, to clother them,

and not to turn away from your own flesh and blood?s

Read in Logos
Isaiah 58:3: ‛Why have we fasted, and you see it not? Why have we humbled ourselves, and you take no knowledge of it?’ Behold, in the day of your fast you seek your own pleasure, and oppress all your workers.

Cross references

  1. uIsa 40:6
  2. vSee Ex 20:18
  3. wSee Isa 24:20; See 48:8
  4. xSee Isa 57:12; Eze 3:17
  5. ySee Isa 48:1; Tit 1:16; Jas 4:8
  6. zSee Dt 32:15; See Ps 119:87
  7. aIsa 29:13
  8. bSee Lev 16:29
  9. cSee Ex 10:3; See 2 Ch 6:37; Jer 44:10
  10. dMal 3:14
  11. eIsa 22:13; Zec 7:5–6
  12. f1 Ki 21:9–13; Isa 59:6; Jer 6:7; Eze 7:11; Mal 2:16
  13. gSee 1 Sa 8:18; Isa 59:2; La 3:44; Eze 8:18; Mic 3:4
  14. hZec 7:5
  15. i1 Ki 21:27; Mt 6:16
  16. jSee Isa 36:6
  17. kSee Job 2:8
  18. lJoel 2:12–14
  19. mNe 5:10–11
  20. nSee Dt 14:29; Isa 61:1; Jer 34:9; Am 4:1; See Lk 4:19
  21. oSee Isa 9:4
  22. pSee Job 22:7; Eze 18:16; Lk 3:11
  23. qIsa 16:4; Heb 13:2
  24. rJob 31:19–20; See Mt 25:36
  25. sSee Ge 29:14; Lk 10:31–32