Logos Bible Study

Song of Solomon 4–5

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He

4How beautiful you are, my darling!

Oh, how beautiful!

Your eyes behind your veils are doves.t

Your hair is like a flock of goats

descending from the hills of Gilead.u

2Your teeth are like a flock of sheep just shorn,

coming up from the washing.

Each has its twin;

not one of them is alone.v

3Your lips are like a scarlet ribbon;

your mouthw is lovely.x

Your temples behind your veil

are like the halves of a pomegranate.y

4Your neck is like the towerz of David,

built with courses of stonea;

on it hang a thousand shields,a

all of them shields of warriors.

5Your breastsb are like two fawns,

like twin fawns of a gazellec

that browse among the lilies.d

6Until the day breaks

and the shadows flee,e

I will go to the mountain of myrrhf

and to the hill of incense.

7You are altogether beautiful,g my darling;

there is no flawh in you.

8Come with me from Lebanon, my bride,i

come with me from Lebanon.

Descend from the crest of Amana,

from the top of Senir,j the summit of Hermon,k

from the lions’ dens

and the mountain haunts of leopards.

9You have stolen my heart, my sister, my bride;l

you have stolen my heart

with one glance of your eyes,

with one jewel of your necklace.m

10How delightfuln is your loveo, my sister, my bride!

How much more pleasing is your love than wine,p

and the fragrance of your perfumeq

more than any spice!

11Your lips drop sweetness as the honeycomb, my bride;

milk and honey are under your tongue.r

The fragrance of your garments

is like the fragrance of Lebanon.s

12You are a gardent locked up, my sister, my bride;u

you are a spring enclosed, a sealed fountain.v

13Your plants are an orchard of pomegranatesw

with choice fruits,

with hennax and nard,

14nard and saffron,

calamus and cinnamon,y

with every kind of incense tree,

with myrrhz and aloesa

and all the finest spices.b

15You areb a gardenc fountain,d

a well of flowing water

streaming down from Lebanon.

She

16Awake, north wind,

and come, south wind!

Blow on my garden,e

that its fragrancef may spread everywhere.

Let my belovedg come into his garden

and taste its choice fruits.h

He

5I have come into my garden,i my sister, my bride;j

I have gathered my myrrh with my spice.

I have eaten my honeycomb and my honey;

I have drunk my wine and my milk.k

Friends

Eat, friends, and drink;

drink your fill of love.

She

2I slept but my heart was awake.

Listen! My beloved is knocking:

“Open to me, my sister, my darling,

my dove,l my flawlessm one.n

My head is drenched with dew,

my hair with the dampness of the night.”

3I have taken off my robe—

must I put it on again?

I have washed my feet—

must I soil them again?

4My beloved thrust his hand through the latch-opening;

my heart began to pound for him.

5I arose to open for my beloved,

and my hands dripped with myrrh,o

my fingers with flowing myrrh,

on the handles of the bolt.

6I opened for my beloved,p

but my beloved had left; he was gone.q

My heart sank at his departure.a

I lookedr for him but did not find him.

I called him but he did not answer.

7The watchmen found me

as they made their rounds in the city.s

They beat me, they bruised me;

they took away my cloak,

those watchmen of the walls!

8Daughters of Jerusalem, I charge yout—

if you find my beloved,u

what will you tell him?

Tell him I am faint with love.v

Friends

9How is your beloved better than others,

most beautiful of women?w

How is your beloved better than others,

that you so charge us?

She

10My beloved is radiant and ruddy,

outstanding among ten thousand.x

11His head is purest gold;

his hair is wavy

and black as a raven.

12His eyes are like dovesy

by the water streams,

washed in milk,z

mounted like jewels.

13His cheeksa are like beds of spiceb

yielding perfume.

His lips are like liliesc

dripping with myrrh.d

14His arms are rods of gold

set with topaz.

His body is like polished ivory

decorated with lapis lazuli.e

15His legs are pillars of marble

set on bases of pure gold.

His appearance is like Lebanon,f

choice as its cedars.

16His mouthg is sweetness itself;

he is altogether lovely.

This is my beloved,h this is my friend,

daughters of Jerusalem.i

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Footnotes

  1. aThe meaning of the Hebrew for this phrase is uncertain.
  2. bOr I am (spoken by She)
  3. aOr heart had gone out to him when he spoke

Cross references

  1. sSee Ge 24:65
  2. tSee SS 1:15
  3. uGe 37:25; Nu 32:1; SS 6:5; Jer 22:6; Mic 7:14
  4. vSS 6:6
  5. wSS 5:16
  6. xSee SS 1:5
  7. ySS 6:7
  8. zSee Ps 144:12
  9. aEze 27:10
  10. bSS 7:3
  11. cSee Pr 5:19
  12. dSee SS 2:16
  13. eSS 2:17
  14. fSee SS 3:6
  15. gSee SS 1:15
  16. hSS 5:2
  17. iver 9, 12; SS 5:1
  18. jSee Dt 3:9
  19. kSee 1 Ch 5:23
  20. lSee ver 8
  21. mSee Ge 41:42; See Ps 73:6
  22. nSS 7:6
  23. oSee SS 1:2
  24. pSee Jdg 9:13
  25. qver 16; See Ps 45:8; Isa 57:9
  26. rSee Ps 19:10; SS 5:1
  27. sHos 14:6
  28. tver 16; SS 5:1; 6:2; Isa 5:7
  29. uSee ver 8
  30. vPr 5:15–18
  31. wSS 7:12
  32. xSS 1:14
  33. ySee Ex 30:23
  34. zSee SS 3:6
  35. aSee Nu 24:6
  36. bSS 1:12
  37. cIsa 27:2; 58:11; Jer 31:12
  38. dPr 5:18
  39. eSee ver 12
  40. fSee ver 10
  41. gSS 7:13
  42. hSS 2:3
  43. iSee SS 4:12
  44. jSee SS 4:8
  45. kSee SS 4:11; Isa 55:1; Joel 3:18
  46. lSee SS 1:15
  47. mSS 4:7
  48. nSS 6:9
  49. over 13
  50. pSS 6:1
  51. qSS 6:2
  52. rSS 3:1
  53. sSS 3:3
  54. tSS 2:7
  55. uSee SS 1:14
  56. vSS 2:5
  57. wSee SS 1:8
  58. xPs 45:2
  59. ySee SS 1:15
  60. zGe 49:12
  61. aSS 1:10
  62. bSS 6:2
  63. cSee SS 2:1
  64. dver 5
  65. eSee Job 28:6
  66. f1 Ki 4:33; SS 7:4
  67. gSS 4:3
  68. hSS 7:9
  69. iSS 1:5