Logos Bible Study

Judges 16–18

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Samson and Delilah

16One day Samsonj went to Gaza,k where he saw a prostitute.l He went in to spend the night with her. 2The people of Gaza were told, “Samson is here!” So they surrounded the place and lay in wait for him all night at the city gate.m They made no move during the night, saying, “At dawnn we’ll kill him.”

3But Samson lay there only until the middle of the night. Then he got up and took hold of the doors of the city gate, together with the two posts, and tore them loose, bar and all. He lifted them to his shoulders and carried them to the top of the hill that faces Hebron.o

4Some time later, he fell in lovep with a woman in the Valley of Sorek whose name was Delilah.q 5The rulers of the Philistinesr went to her and said, “See if you can lures him into showing you the secret of his great strengtht and how we can overpower him so we may tie him up and subdue him. Each one of us will give you eleven hundred shekelsa of silver.”u

6So Delilahv said to Samson, “Tell me the secret of your great strength and how you can be tied up and subdued.”

7Samson answered her, “If anyone ties me with seven fresh bowstrings that have not been dried, I’ll become as weak as any other man.”

8Then the rulers of the Philistines brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not been dried, and she tied him with them. 9With men hidden in the room,w she called to him, “Samson, the Philistines are upon you!”x But he snapped the bowstrings as easily as a piece of string snaps when it comes close to a flame. So the secret of his strength was not discovered.

10Then Delilah said to Samson, “You have made a fool of me;y you lied to me. Come now, tell me how you can be tied.”

11He said, “If anyone ties me securely with new ropesz that have never been used, I’ll become as weak as any other man.”

12So Delilah took new ropes and tied him with them. Then, with men hidden in the room, she called to him, “Samson, the Philistines are upon you!”a But he snapped the ropes off his arms as if they were threads.

13Delilah then said to Samson, “All this time you have been making a fool of me and lying to me. Tell me how you can be tied.”

He replied, “If you weave the seven braids of my head into the fabric on the loom and tighten it with the pin, I’ll become as weak as any other man.” So while he was sleeping, Delilah took the seven braids of his head, wove them into the fabric 14andb tightened it with the pin.

Again she called to him, “Samson, the Philistines are upon you!”b He awoke from his sleep and pulled up the pin and the loom, with the fabric.

15Then she said to him, “How can you say, ‘I love you,’c when you won’t confide in me? This is the third timed you have made a fool of me and haven’t told me the secret of your great strength.e” 16With such nagging she prodded him day after day until he was sick to death of it.

17So he told her everything.f “No razor has ever been used on my head,” he said, “because I have been a Naziriteg dedicated to God from my mother’s womb. If my head were shaved, my strength would leave me, and I would become as weak as any other man.”

18When Delilah saw that he had told her everything, she sent word to the rulers of the Philistinesh, “Come back once more; he has told me everything.” So the rulers of the Philistines returned with the silver in their hands.i 19After putting him to sleep on her lap, she called for someone to shave off the seven braids of his hair, and so began to subdue him.c And his strength left him.j

20Then she called, “Samson, the Philistines are upon you!”k

He awoke from his sleep and thought, “I’ll go out as before and shake myself free.” But he did not know that the Lord had left him.l

21Then the Philistinesm seized him, gouged out his eyesn and took him down to Gaza.o Binding him with bronze shackles, they set him to grinding grainp in the prison. 22But the hair on his head began to grow again after it had been shaved.

The Death of Samson

23Now the rulers of the Philistines assembled to offer a great sacrifice to Dagonq their god and to celebrate, saying, “Our god has delivered Samson, our enemy, into our hands.”

24When the people saw him, they praised their god,r saying,

“Our god has delivered our enemy

into our hands,s

the one who laid waste our land

and multiplied our slain.”

25While they were in high spirits,t they shouted, “Bring out Samson to entertain us.” So they called Samson out of the prison, and he performed for them.

When they stood him among the pillars, 26Samson said to the servant who held his hand, “Put me where I can feel the pillars that support the temple, so that I may lean against them.” 27Now the temple was crowded with men and women; all the rulers of the Philistines were there, and on the roofu were about three thousand men and women watching Samson perform. 28Then Samson prayed to the Lord,v “Sovereign Lord, remember me. Please, God, strengthen me just once more, and let me with one blow get revengew on the Philistines for my two eyes.” 29Then Samson reached toward the two central pillars on which the temple stood. Bracing himself against them, his right hand on the one and his left hand on the other, 30Samson said, “Let me die with the Philistines!” Then he pushed with all his might, and down came the temple on the rulers and all the people in it. Thus he killed many more when he died than while he lived.

31Then his brothers and his father’s whole family went down to get him. They brought him back and buried him between Zorah and Eshtaol in the tomb of Manoahx his father. He had leddy Israel twenty years.z

Micah’s Idols

17Now a man named Micaha from the hill country of Ephraim 2said to his mother, “The eleven hundred shekelsa of silver that were taken from you and about which I heard you utter a curse—I have that silver with me; I took it.”

Then his mother said, “The Lord bless you,b my son!”

3When he returned the eleven hundred shekels of silver to his mother, she said, “I solemnly consecrate my silver to the Lord for my son to make an image overlaid with silver.c I will give it back to you.”

4So after he returned the silver to his mother, she took two hundred shekelsb of silver and gave them to a silversmith, who used them to make the idol.d And it was put in Micah’s house.

5Now this man Micah had a shrine,e and he made an ephodf and some household godsg and installedh one of his sons as his priest.i 6In those days Israel had no king;j everyone did as they saw fit.k

7A young Levitel from Bethlehem in Judah,m who had been living within the clan of Judah, 8left that town in search of some other place to stay. On his wayc he came to Micah’s house in the hill country of Ephraim.

9Micah asked him, “Where are you from?”

“I’m a Levite from Bethlehem in Judah,n” he said, “and I’m looking for a place to stay.”

10Then Micah said to him, “Live with me and be my fathero and priest,p and I’ll give you ten shekelsd of silver a year, your clothes and your food.” 11So the Levite agreed to live with him, and the young man became like one of his sons to him. 12Then Micah installedq the Levite, and the young man became his priestr and lived in his house. 13And Micah said, “Now I know that the Lord will be good to me, since this Levite has become my priest.”s

The Danites Settle in Laish

18In those days Israel had no king.t

And in those days the tribe of the Danites was seeking a place of their own where they might settle, because they had not yet come into an inheritance among the tribes of Israel.u 2So the Danitesv sent five of their leading menw from Zorah and Eshtaol to spy outx the land and explore it. These men represented all the Danites. They told them, “Go, explore the land.”y

So they entered the hill country of Ephraim and came to the house of Micah,z where they spent the night. 3When they were near Micah’s house, they recognized the voice of the young Levite;a so they turned in there and asked him, “Who brought you here? What are you doing in this place? Why are you here?”

4He told them what Micah had done for him, and said, “He has hired me and I am his priest.b”

5Then they said to him, “Please inquire of Godc to learn whether our journey will be successful.”

6The priest answered them, “Go in peaced. Your journey has the Lord’s approval.”

7So the five mene left and came to Laish,f where they saw that the people were living in safety, like the Sidonians, at peace and secure.g And since their land lacked nothing, they were prosperous.a Also, they lived a long way from the Sidoniansh and had no relationship with anyone else.b

8When they returned to Zorah and Eshtaol, their fellow Danites asked them, “How did you find things?”

9They answered, “Come on, let’s attack them! We have seen the land, and it is very good. Aren’t you going to do something? Don’t hesitate to go there and take it over.i 10When you get there, you will find an unsuspecting people and a spacious land that God has put into your hands, a land that lacks nothingj whatever.k”

11Then six hundred menl of the Danites,m armed for battle, set out from Zorah and Eshtaol. 12On their way they set up camp near Kiriath Jearimn in Judah. This is why the place west of Kiriath Jearim is called Mahaneh Danco to this day. 13From there they went on to the hill country of Ephraim and came to Micah’s house.p

14Then the five men who had spied out the land of Laishq said to their fellow Danites, “Do you know that one of these houses has an ephod,r some household gods and an image overlaid with silver?s Now you know what to do.” 15So they turned in there and went to the house of the young Levite at Micah’s place and greeted him. 16The six hundred Danites,t armed for battle, stood at the entrance of the gate. 17The five men who had spied out the land went inside and took the idol, the ephod and the household godsu while the priest and the six hundred armed menv stood at the entrance of the gate.

18When the five men went into Micah’s house and tookw the idol, the ephod…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Judges 16–18 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. aThat is, about 28 pounds or about 13 kilograms
  2. bSome Septuagint manuscripts; Hebrew replied, “I can if you weave the seven braids of my head into the fabric on the loom.” 14So she
  3. cHebrew; some Septuagint manuscripts and he began to weaken
  4. dTraditionally judged
  5. aThat is, about 28 pounds or about 13 kilograms
  6. bThat is, about 5 pounds or about 2.3 kilograms
  7. cOr To carry on his profession
  8. dThat is, about 4 ounces or about 115 grams
  9. aThe meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
  10. bHebrew; some Septuagint manuscripts with the Arameans
  11. cMahaneh Dan means Dan’s camp.

Cross references

  1. jSee Jdg 13:24
  2. kSee Ge 10:19
  3. lSee Ge 38:15
  4. mSee Jos 2:5
  5. n1 Sa 19:11
  6. oSee Jos 10:36
  7. pSee Ge 24:67; See 34:3
  8. qver 6
  9. rSee Jos 13:3
  10. sSee Ex 10:7; See Jdg 14:15
  11. tver 6, 15
  12. uver 18
  13. vver 4
  14. wver 12
  15. xver 14
  16. yver 13
  17. zSee Jdg 15:13
  18. aver 14
  19. bver 9, 20
  20. cJdg 14:16
  21. dNu 24:10
  22. eSee ver 5
  23. fver 18; Mic 7:5
  24. gSee Nu 6:2
  25. hSee Jos 13:3; 1 Sa 5:8
  26. iver 5
  27. jPr 7:26–27
  28. kSee ver 14
  29. lNu 14:42; Jos 7:12; 1 Sa 16:14; 18:12; 28:15
  30. mJer 47:1
  31. nSee Nu 16:14
  32. oSee Ge 10:19
  33. pJob 31:10; Isa 47:2
  34. q1 Sa 5:2; 1 Ch 10:10
  35. rDa 5:4
  36. s1 Sa 31:9; 1 Ch 10:9
  37. tJdg 9:27; 19:6, 9, 22; Ru 3:7; Est 1:10
  38. uSee Jos 2:8
  39. vJdg 15:18
  40. wJer 15:15
  41. xSee Jdg 13:2
  42. yRu 1:1; 1 Sa 4:18; 7:6
  43. zJdg 15:20
  44. aJdg 18:2, 13
  45. bRu 2:20; 3:10; 1 Sa 15:13; 23:21; 2 Sa 2:5
  46. cSee Ex 20:4
  47. dSee Ex 32:4; See Isa 17:8
  48. eIsa 44:13; Eze 8:10
  49. fSee Jdg 8:27
  50. gSee Ge 31:19
  51. hSee Nu 16:10
  52. iSee Ex 29:9
  53. jJdg 18:1; 19:1; 21:25
  54. kSee Dt 12:8
  55. lJdg 18:3
  56. mSee Ge 35:19; Mt 2:1
  57. nRu 1:1
  58. oSee Ge 45:8
  59. pJdg 18:19
  60. qSee Nu 16:10
  61. rJdg 18:4
  62. sNu 18:7
  63. tSee Jdg 17:6
  64. uJos 19:47; Jdg 1:34
  65. vSee Ge 30:6
  66. wver 17
  67. xSee Nu 21:32
  68. ySee Jos 2:1
  69. zSee Jdg 17:1
  70. aJdg 17:7
  71. bJdg 17:12
  72. cSee Ge 25:22; Jdg 20:18, 23, 27; 1 Sa 14:18; 2 Sa 5:19; 2 Ki 1:2; 8:8
  73. d1 Ki 22:6
  74. ever 17
  75. fSee Jos 19:47
  76. gSee Ge 34:25
  77. hver 28; Jos 11:8
  78. iNu 13:30; 1 Ki 22:3
  79. jDt 8:9
  80. k1 Ch 4:40
  81. lver 16, 17
  82. mJdg 13:2
  83. nSee Jos 9:17
  84. oJdg 13:25
  85. pSee Jdg 17:1
  86. qSee Jos 19:47
  87. rSee Jdg 8:27
  88. sSee Ge 31:19
  89. tSee ver 11
  90. uSee Ge 31:19; Mic 5:13
  91. vver 11
  92. wver 24; Isa 46:2; Jer 43:11; 48:7; 49:3; Hos 10:5