Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 23–25

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A Prophecy Against Tyre

23A prophecy against Tyre:s

Wail,t you shipsu of Tarshish!v

For Tyre is destroyedw

and left without house or harbor.

From the land of Cyprus

word has come to them.

2Be silent,x you people of the island

and you merchantsy of Sidon,z

whom the seafarers have enriched.

3On the great waters

came the grain of the Shihor;a

the harvest of the Nileab was the revenue of Tyre,c

and she became the marketplace of the nations.

4Be ashamed, Sidon,d and you fortress of the sea,

for the sea has spoken:

“I have neither been in labor nor given birth;e

I have neither reared sons nor brought up daughters.”

5When word comes to Egypt,

they will be in anguishf at the report from Tyre.g

6Cross over to Tarshish;h

wail, you people of the island.

7Is this your city of revelry,i

the old, old city,

whose feet have taken her

to settle in far-off lands?

8Who planned this against Tyre,

the bestower of crowns,

whose merchantsj are princes,

whose tradersk are renowned in the earth?

9The Lord Almighty plannedl it,

to bring downm her pride in all her splendor

and to humblen all who are renownedo on the earth.

10Tillb your land as they do along the Nile,

Daughter Tarshish,

for you no longer have a harbor.

11The Lord has stretched out his handp over the sea

and made its kingdoms tremble.q

He has given an order concerning Phoenicia

that her fortresses be destroyed.r

12He said, “No more of your reveling,s

Virgin Daughtert Sidon, now crushed!

“Up, cross over to Cyprus;u

even there you will find no rest.”

13Look at the land of the Babylonians,cv

this people that is now of no account!

The Assyriansw have made it

a place for desert creatures;x

they raised up their siege towers,y

they stripped its fortresses bare

and turned it into a ruin.z

14Wail, you shipsa of Tarshish;b

your fortress is destroyed!c

15At that time Tyred will be forgotten for seventy years,e the span of a king’s life. But at the end of these seventy years, it will happen to Tyre as in the song of the prostitute:

16“Take up a harp, walk through the city,

you forgotten prostitute;f

play the harp well, sing many a song,

so that you will be remembered.”

17At the end of seventy years,g the Lord will deal with Tyre. She will return to her lucrative prostitutionh and will ply her trade with all the kingdoms on the face of the earth.i 18Yet her profit and her earnings will be set apart for the Lord;j they will not be stored up or hoarded. Her profits will go to those who live before the Lord,k for abundant food and fine clothes.l

The Lord’s Devastation of the Earth

24See, the Lord is going to lay waste the earthm

and devastaten it;

he will ruin its face

and scattero its inhabitants—

2it will be the same

for priest as for people,p

for the master as for his servant,

for the mistress as for her servant,

for seller as for buyer,q

for borrower as for lender,

for debtor as for creditor.r

3The earth will be completely laid wastes

and totally plundered.t

The Lord has spokenu this word.

4The earth dries upv and withers,w

the world languishes and withers,

the heavensx languish with the earth.y

5The earth is defiledz by its people;

they have disobeyeda the laws,

violated the statutes

and broken the everlasting covenant.b

6Therefore a cursec consumes the earth;

its people must bear their guilt.

Therefore earth’s inhabitants are burned up,d

and very few are left.

7The new wine dries upe and the vine withers;f

all the merrymakers groan.g

8The joyful timbrelsh are stilled,

the noisei of the revelersj has stopped,

the joyful harpk is silent.l

9No longer do they drink winem with a song;

the beer is bittern to its drinkers.

10The ruined cityo lies desolate;p

the entrance to every house is barred.

11In the streets they cry outq for wine;r

all joy turns to gloom,s

all joyful sounds are banished from the earth.

12The city is left in ruins,t

its gateu is battered to pieces.

13So will it be on the earth

and among the nations,

as when an olive tree is beaten,v

or as when gleanings are left after the grape harvest.w

14They raise their voices, they shout for joy;x

from the westy they acclaim the Lord’s majesty.

15Therefore in the eastz give glorya to the Lord;

exaltb the namec of the Lord, the God of Israel,

in the islandsd of the sea.

16From the ends of the earthe we hear singing:f

“Gloryg to the Righteous One.”h

But I said, “I waste away, I waste away!i

Woej to me!

The treacherousk betray!

With treachery the treacherous betray!l”

17Terrorm and pit and snaren await you,

people of the earth.o

18Whoever fleesp at the sound of terror

will fall into a pit;q

whoever climbs out of the pit

will be caught in a snare.r

The floodgates of the heavenss are opened,

the foundations of the earth shake.t

19The earth is broken up,u

the earth is split asunder,v

the earth is violently shaken.

20The earth reels like a drunkard,w

it sways like a hutx in the wind;

so heavy upon it is the guilt of its rebelliony

that it fallsz—never to rise again.a

21In that dayb the Lord will punishc

the powersd in the heavens above

and the kingse on the earth below.

22They will be herded together

like prisonersf bound in a dungeon;g

they will be shut up in prison

and be punisheda after many days.h

23The moon will be dismayed,

the suni ashamed;

for the Lord Almighty will reignj

on Mount Zionk and in Jerusalem,

and before its elders—with great glory.l

Praise to the Lord

25Lord, you are my God;m

I will exalt you and praise your name,n

for in perfect faithfulnesso

you have done wonderful things,p

things plannedq long ago.

2You have made the city a heap of rubble,r

the fortifieds town a ruin,t

the foreigners’ strongholdu a city no more;

it will never be rebuilt.v

3Therefore strong peoples will honor you;w

cities of ruthlessx nations will revere you.

4You have been a refugey for the poor,z

a refuge for the needya in their distress,

a shelter from the stormb

and a shade from the heat.

For the breath of the ruthlessc

is like a storm driving against a wall

5and like the heat of the desert.

You silenced the uproar of foreigners;e

as heat is reduced by the shadow of a cloud,

so the song of the ruthlessf is stilled.

6On this mountaing the Lord Almighty will prepare

a feasth of rich food for all peoples,

a banquet of aged wine—

the best of meats and the finest of wines.i

7On this mountain he will destroy

the shroudj that enfolds all peoples,k

the sheet that covers all nations;

8he will swallow up deathl forever.

The Sovereign Lord will wipe away the tearsm

from all faces;

he will remove his people’s disgracen

from all the earth.

The Lord has spoken.o

9In that dayp they will say,

“Surely this is our God;q

we trustedr in him, and he saveds us.

This is the Lord, we trusted in him;

let us rejoicet and be glad in his salvation.”u

10The hand of the Lord will rest on this mountain;v

but Moabw will be trampled in their land

as straw is trampled down in the manure.

11They will stretch out their hands in it,

as swimmers stretch out their hands to swim.

God will bring downx their pridey

despite the clevernessa of their hands.

12He will bring down your high fortified wallsz

and lay them low;a

he will bring them down to the ground,

to the very dust.

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Footnotes

  1. aMasoretic Text; Dead Sea Scrolls Sidon, / who cross over the sea; / your envoys 3are on the great waters. / The grain of the Shihor, / the harvest of the Nile,
  2. bDead Sea Scrolls and some Septuagint manuscripts; Masoretic Text Go through
  3. cOr Chaldeans
  4. aOr released
  5. aThe meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.

Cross references

  1. sJos 19:29; 1 Ki 5:1; Jer 47:4; Joel 3:4–8; Am 1:9–10
  2. tSee Isa 13:6
  3. uSee 1 Ki 10:22
  4. vSee Ge 10:4; Isa 2:16 fn
  5. wSee Ge 1:2; Eze 26:4
  6. xSee Job 2:13
  7. yEze 27:5–24
  8. zJdg 1:31
  9. aSee Ge 41:5
  10. bSee Isa 19:7
  11. cSee Ps 83:7
  12. dSee Ge 10:15, 19
  13. eIsa 54:1
  14. fEze 30:9
  15. gEze 26:17–18
  16. hSee Ge 10:4
  17. iver 12; See Isa 5:14; See 21:5; 32:13; Eze 26:13
  18. jNa 3:16
  19. kEze 28:5; Rev 18:23
  20. lSee Isa 14:24
  21. mSee Job 40:11
  22. nSee Isa 13:11
  23. oIsa 5:13; 9:15; Eze 27:3
  24. pSee Ex 14:21
  25. qSee Ps 46:6
  26. rver 14; Isa 25:2; Eze 26:4; Zec 9:3–4
  27. sSee ver 7; Rev 18:22
  28. tIsa 37:22; 47:1; Jer 14:17; 46:11; La 2:13; Zep 3:14; Zec 2:10
  29. uSee Ge 10:4
  30. vIsa 43:14; Jer 51:12
  31. wIsa 10:5
  32. xSee Ps 74:14; Isa 18:6
  33. ySee 2 Ki 25:1
  34. zIsa 10:7
  35. aSee 1 Ki 10:22
  36. bSee Ge 10:4; Isa 2:16 fn
  37. cSee ver 11
  38. dJer 25:22
  39. eSee Ps 90:10
  40. fPr 7:10
  41. gSee Ps 90:10
  42. hDt 23:17–18; Eze 16:26; Na 3:4; Rev 17:1; 18:3, 9
  43. iJer 25:26
  44. jEx 28:36; See 39:30; Jos 6:17–19; Ps 72:10
  45. kIsa 18:7; 60:5–9; 61:6; Mic 4:13
  46. lAm 1:9–10; Zec 14:1, 14
  47. mver 20; Isa 2:19–21; 33:9; Jer 25:29
  48. nSee Jos 6:17; See Isa 13:5
  49. oSee Ge 11:9
  50. pHos 4:9
  51. qEze 7:12; 1 Co 7:29–31
  52. rSee Lev 25:35–37; Dt 23:19–20; Isa 3:1–7
  53. sSee Ge 6:13
  54. tIsa 6:11–12; 10:6
  55. uSee Isa 7:7
  56. vJer 12:11; 14:4; Joel 1:10
  57. wSee Isa 15:6
  58. xSee Isa 2:12
  59. ySee Isa 3:26
  60. zSee Ge 3:17
  61. aSee Isa 1:2; 9:17; 10:6; 59:12; Jer 7:28
  62. bSee Ge 9:11; See Jer 11:10
  63. cSee Jos 23:15
  64. dSee Isa 1:31
  65. eJer 48:33; Joel 1:5
  66. fIsa 7:23; See 15:6; 32:10
  67. gSee Isa 3:26; 16:8–10
  68. hSee Ge 31:27; See Isa 5:12
  69. iJer 7:34; 16:9; 25:10; 33:11; Hos 2:11
  70. jSee Isa 5:14; See 21:5
  71. kSee Ps 137:2; Rev 18:22
  72. lLa 5:14; Eze 26:13
  73. mIsa 5:11, 22
  74. nIsa 5:20
  75. oIsa 25:2; 26:5
  76. pSee Ge 1:2; See Isa 6:11
  77. qSee Ps 144:14
  78. rLa 2:12
  79. sSee Isa 15:6; 16:10; 32:13; Jer 14:3
  80. tSee Isa 19:18
  81. uSee Isa 3:26; See 13:2
  82. vSee Dt 30:4; See Isa 17:6
  83. wOb 1:5; Mic 7:1
  84. xSee Isa 12:6
  85. yIsa 43:5; 49:12
  86. zSee Ps 113:3
  87. aIsa 42:12; 66:19; 2 Th 1:12
  88. bSee Ex 15:2; Isa 25:3; 59:19; Mal 1:11
  89. cSee Isa 12:4
  90. dSee Isa 11:11
  91. eSee Ps 48:10
  92. fSee Ps 65:8
  93. gIsa 28:5; 60:1, 19
  94. hSee Ezr 9:15
  95. iSee Lev 26:39
  96. j1 Sa 4:8; See Isa 5:8; Jer 10:19; 45:3
  97. kSee Ps 25:3
  98. lIsa 21:2; 33:1; Jer 3:6, 20; 5:11; 9:2; Hos 5:7; 9:1
  99. mDt 32:23–25
  100. nIsa 8:14; Jer 48:43
  101. oLk 21:35
  102. pSee Job 20:24
  103. qIsa 42:22
  104. rSee Job 18:9; See Isa 8:14; La 3:47; Eze 12:13
  105. sSee Ge 7:11
  106. tSee Jdg 5:4; See Job 9:6; See Ps 11:3; See Eze 38:19
  107. uSee Ps 46:2
  108. vSee Dt 11:6
  109. wSee Job 12:25
  110. xSee Job 27:18
  111. ySee Isa 1:2, 28; 43:27; 58:1
  112. zSee Ps 46:2
  113. aSee Job 12:14
  114. bSee Isa 2:11; See 10:20; Rev 16:14
  115. cIsa 10:12; 13:11; Jer 25:29
  116. d1 Co 6:3; Eph 6:11–12
  117. eSee Isa 2:12
  118. fSee Isa 10:4
  119. gIsa 42:7, 22; Lk 8:31; Rev 20:7–10
  120. hEze 38:8
  121. iSee Isa 13:10
  122. jSee Ps 97:1; Rev 22:5
  123. kSee Isa 2:2; Heb 12:22
  124. lIsa 28:5; 41:16; 45:25; 60:19; Eze 48:35; Zec 2:5; Rev 21:23
  125. mSee Isa 7:13
  126. nSee Ps 145:2; See Isa 12:1, 4
  127. oIsa 11:5
  128. pPs 40:5; 98:1; Joel 2:21, 26
  129. qNu 23:19; See Isa 14:24; 37:26; 46:11; Eph 1:11
  130. rIsa 17:1; 26:5; 37:26
  131. sSee Isa 17:3
  132. tSee Dt 13:16
  133. uSee Isa 13:22
  134. vSee Job 12:14
  135. wSee Ex 6:2; See Ps 22:23; See Isa 11:14
  136. xSee Isa 13:11
  137. ySee 2 Sa 22:3; See Ps 118:8; See Isa 4:6; 17:10; 27:5; 33:16; Joel 3:16
  138. zSee Isa 3:14
  139. aSee Isa 14:30; 29:19
  140. bSee Ps 55:8
  141. cIsa 29:5; 49:25
  142. dJer 51:55
  143. eSee Ps 18:44
  144. fSee Isa 13:11
  145. gSee Isa 2:2
  146. hSee Ge 29:22; 1 Ki 1:25; Isa 1:19; 55:1–2; 66:11; Joel 3:18; Mt 8:11; 22:4; Rev 19:9
  147. iSee Ps 36:8; See Pr 9:2
  148. j2 Co 3:15–16; Eph 4:18
  149. kSee Job 4:9
  150. lIsa 26:19; Hos 13:14; 1 Co 15:54–55*
  151. mIsa 15:3; 30:19; 35:10; 51:11; 65:19; Jer 31:16; Rev 7:17; 21:4
  152. nSee Ge 30:23; See Ps 119:39; Mt 5:11; 1 Pe 4:14; Rev 7:14
  153. oSee Isa 7:7
  154. pSee Isa 2:11; See 10:20
  155. qIsa 40:9
  156. rSee Ps 22:5; See Isa 12:2
  157. sPs 145:19; Isa 19:20; 33:22; 35:4; 43:3, 11; 45:15, 21; 49:25–26; 60:16; 63:8; Jer 14:8
  158. tSee Dt 32:43; See Ps 9:2; Isa 9:3; 35:2, 10; 41:16; 51:3; 61:7, 10; 66:14
  159. uSee Ps 13:5; See Isa 12:2
  160. vSee Isa 2:2
  161. wSee Ge 19:37; See Nu 21:29; See Dt 23:6; See Isa 11:14; Am 2:1–3
  162. xIsa 5:25; 14:26; 16:14
  163. ySee Lev 26:19; See Job 40:12
  164. zSee Isa 2:15
  165. aSee Job 40:11; See Isa 15:1; See Jer 51:44