20 By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau in regard to their future.t

21 By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of Joseph’s sons,u and worshiped as he leaned on the top of his staff.

22 By faith Joseph, when his end was near, spoke about the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt and gave instructions concerning the burial of his bones.v

23 By faith Moses’ parents hid him for three months after he was born,w because they saw he was no ordinary child, and they were not afraid of the king’s edict.x

24 By faith Moses, when he had grown up, refused to be known as the son of Pharaoh’s daughter.y 25 He chose to be mistreatedz along with the people of God rather than to enjoy the fleeting pleasures of sin. 26 He regarded disgracea for the sake of Christb as of greater value than the treasures of Egypt, because he was looking ahead to his reward.c 27 By faith he left Egypt,d not fearing the king’s anger; he persevered because he saw him who is invisible. 28 By faith he kept the Passover and the application of blood, so that the destroyere of the firstborn would not touch the firstborn of Israel.f

29 By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to do so, they were drowned.g

30 By faith the walls of Jericho fell, after the army had marched around them for seven days.h

31 By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies, was not killed with those who were disobedient.d i

32 And what more shall I say? I do not have time to tell about Gideon,j Barak,k Samsonl and Jephthah,m about Davidn and Samuelo and the prophets, 33 who through faith conquered kingdoms,p administered justice, and gained what was promised; who shut the mouths of lions,q 34 quenched the fury of the flames,r and escaped the edge of the sword;s whose weakness was turned to strength;t and who became powerful in battle and routed foreign armies.u 35 Women received back their dead, raised to life again.v There were others who were tortured, refusing to be released so that they might gain an even better resurrection. 36 Some faced jeers and flogging,w and even chains and imprisonment.x 37 They were put to death by stoning;e y they were sawed in two; they were killed by the sword.z They went about in sheepskins and goatskins,a destitute, persecuted and mistreated—38 the world was not worthy of them. They wandered in deserts and mountains, living in cavesb and in holes in the ground.

39 These were all commendedc for their faith, yet none of them received what had been promised,d 40 since God had planned something better for us so that only together with use would they be made perfect.f