Genesis 39:1–41:57
39 Now Josephx had been taken down to Egypt. Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh’s officials, the captain of the guard,y bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there.z
2 The Lord was with Josepha so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. 3 When his master saw that the Lord was with himb and that the Lord gave him success in everything he did,c 4 Joseph found favor in his eyesd and became his attendant. Potiphar put him in charge of his household,e and he entrusted to his care everything he owned.f 5 From the time he put him in charge of his household and of all that he owned, the Lord blessed the householdg of the Egyptian because of Joseph.h The blessing of the Lord was on everything Potiphar had, both in the house and in the field.i 6 So Potiphar left everything he had in Joseph’s care;j with Joseph in charge, he did not concern himself with anything except the food he ate.
Now Joseph was well-built and handsome,k 7 and after a while his master’s wife took notice of Joseph and said, “Come to bed with me!”l
8 But he refused.m “With me in charge,” he told her, “my master does not concern himself with anything in the house; everything he owns he has entrusted to my care.n 9 No one is greater in this house than I am.o My master has withheld nothing from me except you, because you are his wife. How then could I do such a wicked thing and sin against God?”p 10 And though she spoke to Joseph day after day, he refusedq to go to bed with her or even be with her.
11 One day he went into the house to attend to his duties,r and none of the household servantss was inside. 12 She caught him by his cloakt and said, “Come to bed with me!”u But he left his cloak in her hand and ran out of the house.v
13 When she saw that he had left his cloak in her hand and had run out of the house, 14 she called her household servants.w “Look,” she said to them, “this Hebrewx has been brought to us to make sport of us!y He came in here to sleep with me, but I screamed.z 15 When he heard me scream for help, he left his cloak beside me and ran out of the house.”a
16 She kept his cloak beside her until his master came home. 17 Then she told him this story:b “That Hebrewc slaved you brought us came to me to make sport of me. 18 But as soon as I screamed for help, he left his cloak beside me and ran out of the house.”
19 When his master heard the story his wife told him, saying, “This is how your slave treated me,” he burned with anger.e 20 Joseph’s master took him and put him in prison,f the place where the king’s prisoners were confined.
But while Joseph was there in the prison, 21 the Lord was with him;g he showed him kindnessh and granted him favor in the eyes of the prison warden.i 22 So the warden put Joseph in charge of all those held in the prison, and he was made responsible for all that was done there.j 23 The warden paid no attention to anything under Joseph’sk care, because the Lord was with Joseph and gave him success in whatever he did.l
40 Some time later, the cupbearerm and the bakern of the king of Egypt offended their master, the king of Egypt. 2 Pharaoh was angryo with his two officials,p the chief cupbearer and the chief baker, 3 and put them in custody in the house of the captain of the guard,q in the same prison where Joseph was confined. 4 The captain of the guardr assigned them to Joseph,s and he attended them.
After they had been in custodyt for some time, 5 each of the two men—the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were being held in prison—had a dreamu the same night, and each dream had a meaning of its own.v
6 When Joseph came to them the next morning, he saw that they were dejected. 7 So he asked Pharaoh’s officials who were in custodyw with him in his master’s house, “Why do you look so sad today?”x
8 “We both had dreams,” they answered, “but there is no one to interpret them.”y
Then Joseph said to them, “Do not interpretations belong to God?z Tell me your dreams.”
9 So the chief cupbearera told Joseph his dream. He said to him, “In my dream I saw a vine in front of me, 10 and on the vine were three branches. As soon as it budded, it blossomed,b and its clusters ripened into grapes. 11 Pharaoh’s cup was in my hand, and I took the grapes, squeezed them into Pharaoh’s cup and put the cup in his hand.”
12 “This is what it means,c” Joseph said to him. “The three branches are three days.d 13 Within three dayse Pharaoh will lift up your headf and restore you to your position, and you will put Pharaoh’s cup in his hand, just as you used to do when you were his cupbearer.g 14 But when all goes well with you, remember meh and show me kindness;i mention me to Pharaohj and get me out of this prison. 15 I was forcibly carried off from the land of the Hebrews,k and even here I have done nothing to deserve being put in a dungeon.”l
16 When the chief bakerm saw that Joseph had given a favorable interpretation,n he said to Joseph, “I too had a dream: On my head were three basketso of bread.a 17 In the top basket were all kinds of baked goods for Pharaoh, but the birds were eating them out of the basket on my head.”
18 “This is what it means,” Joseph said. “The three baskets are three days.p 19 Within three daysq Pharaoh will lift off your headr and impale your body on a pole.s And the birds will eat away your flesh.”t
20 Now the third dayu was Pharaoh’s birthday,v and he gave a feast for all his officials.w He lifted up the heads of the chief cupbearer and the chief bakerx in the presence of his officials: 21 He restored the chief cupbearery to his position,z so that he once again put the cup into Pharaoh’s handa—22 but he impaled the chief baker,b just as Joseph had said to them in his interpretation.c
23 The chief cupbearer, however, did not remember Joseph; he forgot him.d
41 When two full years had passed, Pharaoh had a dream:e He was standing by the Nile,f 2 when out of the river there came up seven cows, sleek and fat,g and they grazed among the reeds.h 3 After them, seven other cows, ugly and gaunt, came up out of the Nile and stood beside those on the riverbank. 4 And the cows that were ugly and gaunt ate up the seven sleek, fat cows. Then Pharaoh woke up.i
5 He fell asleep again and had a second dream: Seven heads of grain,j healthy and good, were growing on a single stalk. 6 After them, seven other heads of grain sprouted—thin and scorched by the east wind.k 7 The thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven healthy, full heads. Then Pharaoh woke up;l it had been a dream.
8 In the morning his mind was troubled,m so he sent for all the magiciansn and wise men of Egypt. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but no one could interpret them for him.o
9 Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, “Today I am reminded of my shortcomings.p 10 Pharaoh was once angry with his servants,q and he imprisoned me and the chief baker in the house of the captain of the guard.r 11 Each of us had a dream the same night, and each dream had a meaning of its own.s 12 Now a young Hebrewt was there with us, a servant of the captain of the guard.u We told him our dreams, and he interpreted them for us, giving each man the interpretation of his dream.v 13 And things turned out exactly as he interpreted them to us: I was restored to my position, and the other man was impaled.w”
14 So Pharaoh sent for Joseph, and he was quickly brought from the dungeon.x When he had shavedy and changed his clothes,z he came before Pharaoh.
15 Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I had a dream, and no one can interpret it.a But I have heard it said of you that when you hear a dream you can interpret it.”b
16 “I cannot do it,” Joseph replied to Pharaoh, “but God will give Pharaoh the answer he desires.”c
17 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “In my dream I was standing on the bank of the Nile,d 18 when out of the river there came up seven cows, fat and sleek, and they grazed among the reeds.e 19 After them, seven other cows came up—scrawny and very ugly and lean. I had never seen such ugly cows in all the land of Egypt. 20 The lean, ugly cows ate up the seven fat cows that came up first. 21 But even after they ate them, no one could tell that they had done so; they looked just as ugly as before. Then I woke up.
22 “In my dream I saw seven heads of grain, full and good, growing on a single stalk. 23 After them, seven other heads sprouted—withered and thin and scorched by the east wind. 24 The thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven good heads. I told this to the magicians, but none of them could explain it to me.f”
25 Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, “The dreams of Pharaoh are one and the same.g God has revealed to Pharaoh what he is about to do.h 26 The seven good cowsi are seven years, and the seven good heads of grain are seven years; it is one and the same dream. 27 The seven lean, ugly cows that came up afterward are seven years, and so are the seven worthless heads of grain scorched by the east wind: They are seven years of famine.j
28 “It is just as I said to Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do.k 29 Seven years of great abundancel are coming throughout the land of Egypt, 30 but seven years of faminem will follow them. Then all the abundance in Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land.n 31 The abundance in the land will not be remembered, because the famine that follows it will be so severe. 32 The reason the dream was given to Pharaoh in two forms is that the matter has been firmly decidedo by God, and God will do it soon.p
33 “And now let Pharaoh look for a discerning and wise manq and put him in charge of the land of Egypt.r 34 Let Pharaoh appoint commissionerss over the land to take a fiftht of the harvest of Egypt during the seven years of abundance.u 35 They should collect all the food of these good years that are coming and store up the grain under the authority of Pharaoh, to be kept in the cities for food.v 36 …